Liquidity Heatmap [BigBeluga]The Liquidity Heatmap is an indicator designed to spot possible resting liquidity or potential stop loss using volume or Open interest.
The Open interest is the total number of outstanding derivative contracts for an asset—such as options or futures—that have not been settled. Open interest keeps track of every open position in a particular contract rather than tracking the total volume traded.
The Volume is the total quantity of shares or contracts traded for the current timeframe.
🔶 HOW IT WORKS
Based on the user choice between Volume or OI, the idea is the same for both.
On each candle, we add the data (volume or OI) below or above (long or short) that should be the hypothetical liquidation levels; More color of the liquidity level = more reaction when the price goes through it.
Gradient color is calculated between an average of 2 points that the user can select. For example: 500, and the script will take the average of the highest data between 500 and 250 (half of the user's choice), and the gradient will be based on that.
If we take volume as an example, a big volume spike will mean a lot of long or short activity in that candle. A liquidity level will be displayed below/above the set leverage (4.5 = 20x leverage as an example) so when the price revisits that zone, all the 20x leverage should be liquidated.
Huge volume = a lot of activity
Huge OI = a lot of positions opened
More volume / OI will result in a stronger color that will generate a stronger reaction.
🔶 ROUTE
Here's an example of a route for long liquidity:
Enable the filter = consider only green candles.
Set the leverage to 4.5 (20x).
Choose Data = Volume.
Process:
A green candle is formed.
A liquidity level is established.
The level is placed below to simulate the 20x leverage.
Color is applied, considering the average volume within the chosen area.
Route completed.
🔶 FEATURE
Possibility to change the color of both long and short liquidity
Manual opacity value
Manual opacity average
Leverage
Autopilot - set a good average automatically of the opacity value
Enable both long or short liquidity visualization
Filtering - grab only red/green candle of the corresponding side or grab every candle
Data - nzVolume - Volume - nzOI - OI
🔶 TIPS
Since the limit of the line is 500, it's best to plot 2 scripts: one with only long and another with only short.
🔶 CONCLUSION
The liquidity levels are an interesting way to think about possible levels, and those are not real levels.
Cerca negli script per "标普500指数+成分股"
Angled Volume Profile [Trendoscope]Volume profile is useful tool to understand the demand and supply zones on horizontal level. But, what if you want to measure the volume levels over trend line? In trending markets, the feature to measure volume over angled levels can be very useful for traders who use these measures. Here is an attempt to provide such tool.
🎲 How to use
🎯 Interactive input for selecting starting point and angle.
Upon loading the script, you will be prompted to select
Start time and price - this is a point which you can select by moving the maroon highlighted label.
End price - though this is shown as maroon bullet, this is price only input. Hence, when you click on the bullet, a horizontal line will appear. Users can move the line to use different End price.
Start and End price are used for identifying the angle at which volume profile need to be calculated. Whereas start time is used as starting time of the volume profile. Last bar of the chart is considered as ending bar.
🎯 Other settings.
From settings, users can select the colour of volume profile and style. Step multiplier defines the distance at which the profile lines needs to be drawn. Higher multiplier leads to less dense profile lines whereas lower multiplier leads to higher density of profile lines.
🎲 Limitations
🎯 Max 500 lines
Pinescript only allows max 500 lines on an indicator. Due to this, if we set very low multiplier - this can lead to more than 500 profile lines. Due to this some lines can get removed.
On the contrary, if multiplier is too high, then you will see very few lines which may not be meaningful.
Hence, it is important to select optimal multiplier based on your timeframe
🎯 No updates on new bar
Since the profile can spawn many bars, it is not possible to recalculate the whole volume profile when price creates new bars. Hence, there will not be visual update when new bars are created. But, to update the chart, users only need to make another movement of Start or ending point on interactive input.
Centred Moving AverageBased around the Centered Moving Average as published by Vailant-Hero this script is revised and improved to aid with execution time & server load. For full description follow the link as above, as Valiant-Hero explains the idea perfectly well.
While the original script worked fine for small values of length, once length was extended significantly or chart timeframe set to short values then the script is prone to exceeding computation requirements. The original script was attempting to delete and re-draw (length x 3) lines on the chart for each tick. In addition to server load, once length is greater than 167 (500/3) then the first drawn lines start disappearing, so the predicted values no longer appear connected to the offset averages calculated from the candle data. A further error resulted with larger values of "length" and future data selected, in that the script would try and move lines more than 500 bars into the future.
Improvements and major code changes
All values for the predicted moving average lines are calculated from a single run through of the data, rather than having to loop back through the data "length" times (and then through it again "length" times if you selected double moving average). Each loop also inefficiently calculated the sum of "length" values by recalling each one individually.
Number of lines are thus reduced so that we're never attempting to plot more than "max_lines_count" onto the chart. User is able to select the granularity of the lines - more sections will mean a smoother line but at the expense of processing speed.
No matter the combination of "length" and the selected granularity of the lines, no line will be drawn if its endpoint would be more than 500 bars in the future.
Code for "Double SMA" only affected the predicted data values, rather than affecting the historic calculations (and standard deviation calcs) as well as the predictions. This has been included and results in much smoother lines when "Double Moving Average" is selected.
Striped lines for the predicted values - firstly to make it obvious where the "predictions" begin, and also because they look funky.
CryptoverseThis Indicator dynamically generates and charts Pivot Points, Support and Resistance Lines, Trend Channels and even Rsi Divergences in every market and every time period.
While it helps you identify your entry points, stop loss and take positions, it certainly does not include trading signals and trading strategy.
Bonus: the indicator contains ema21, ema50, ema100 and ema200 to support the lines created. If you wish, you can change the EMA values in the settings.
Recommendation: RSI is included in the indicator codes in order to detect divergences dataally, but it is not displayed on the chart. I recommend adding an additional RSI indicator to keep track of past and current potential divergences.
USER MANUAL:
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General Settings:
Pivot Period: This field determines how many candles before and after a candle should be controlled in order to be able to determine the top and bottom points on the chart.
Support and Resistance Lines and Trend Channels formed on the chart are created by calculating the Pivot points formed according to the period determined here. (Default value: 6)
Pivot Source: Determines the pivot points to be created according to the value of the relevant candle.
(Default and Recommended: closing)
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Support And Resistance Settings:
Custom Bars Back: This area allows you to specify how many pivot points from the current candle to the previous candle to create support resistance lines on the Chart. The default value is the last 500 candles.
*Note: The more old candles are checked, the more support and resistance lines will appear. This may prevent you from making sound determinations on the chart.*
Current Bar Decrease: This field works integrated with Custom Bars Back. By subtracting the current candle by the specified number, it provides the formation of lines without including those candles.
Default value: It is set to 0 to include current data.
Example: If Custom Bars Back: 500 and Current Bar Decrease: 10, Support and Resistance lines are created by considering 500 candles before the last 10 candles without including the last 10 candles on the chart.
Show S/R Lines: This field allows you to show or hide the Support and Resistance lines at any time.
Auto Simplification: This field is marked by default. It allows the Simplification Steps value to be determined automatically within the code according to the time period and current volatility of the relevant parity. (It is recommended to use the default version.)
Simplification Steps: This field allows you to get more understandable lines by simplifying the Support and Resistance lines based on Pivot points. If a simplification is not done, the lines to be formed with only the pivot points will be too many and this creates a dirty and useless appearance on the chart.
Each 1 digit you enter as a step combines the lines that are close to each other at a value of 0.01% and creates a common line.
Example: If you enter the number 10 as Steps, it will form a single common line from lines close together, starting at 0.01% respectively. It will continue to increase by 0.02%, 0.03%, 0.04% in its next steps. For the number 10, it will complete its loop by combining lines within the last remaining lines that are as close as 0.1% to each other and creating new lines from their midpoints.
The deafult value is 14. (Max. simplifies lines with closeness up to 1.4%.)
Important Note: If Auto Simplification is on, the entered value has no meaning. The Indicator performs simplification operations automatically. If you want to manage these steps manually, you can turn off Auto Simplification and enter your own value.
S/R Lines Color: Allows you to specify the color of the lines.
Label Location: Allows you to determine how many candles ahead the information label formed for each line will be positioned.
Line Label Descriptions:
Line: It is the price value that the line coincides with.*
Distance: Shows the percentage distance of the line from the current price.
▲ : Shows the percentage distance from the line above it.
▼ : Shows the percentage distance from the line below it.
Strength: Indicates the total number of steps the process has taken during the simplification process. The height of the number indicates the strength of resistance and support in the close price range.
C. Width: stands for Channel Width. It shows the percentage value between the highest price and the lowest price on the past candle as many candles specified by Custom Bars Back.
S. Steps: stands for Simplification Steps. Indicates the number of simplification steps applied. A value of 150 in the image indicates that a 1.5% simplification range has been applied.
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Trend Channels Settings:
Show All Trend Lines: Allows you to show and hide trend channels.
Hide Old Trend Lines: If you enable it, it will hide channels created in the past except for Current Trend channels.
Helper Line Format: Allows the auxiliary line that converts a trendline to a channel to be drawn based on percentage or price.
Note: There may be cases where the auxiliary lines do not provide full parallelism when using large time intervals by preferring a percentage.
Up Trend Color: Indicates the color of the Up Trend channel.
Down Trend Color: Specifies the color of the Downtrend channel.
Show Up Trend Overflow, Show Down Trend Overflow:
When the price closes above or below the trend channels, it provides awareness with the help of a text on the chart. Colors can be adjusted according to preference.
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RSI Divergences Settings:
This indicator gives you information about 4 different divergences. You can customize the divergence views with the show and hide options.
Bullish Regular, Bullish Hidden, Bearish Regular and Bearish Hidden.
Green divergences from the bottom of the graph represent bullish, and red divergences above the graph represent bearish.
Important note: Seeing a mismatch label definitely indicates that there is a mismatch between prices and rsi, but a mismatch does not always indicate a change in price.
Potential Divergence:
The indicator not only shows you past divergences, but also informs you of potential divergences based on the current status of the chart.
A potential divergence may not turn into a true one if the price flow continues to increase or decrease in the same direction. But all divergences seen in the past must have been shown as potential divergences beforehand.
Rsi Length, Rsi Source: Allows you to change settings for RSI values typically embedded within the indicator.
Note: Pivot Source and RSI Source using the same type of candle data ensures that divergences are displayed correctly.
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EMA Settings:
The indicator allows you to use 4 different EMA data in addition to Support and Resistance lines, Trend Channels and RSI divergences. By default, 21, 50, 100 and 200 are used. You can change the EMA values and colors in the Settings section, or you can use the show hide options in the Style section.
Mansfield Relative Strength (Original Version) by stageanalysisThe Mansfield Relative Strength ( Mansfield RS ) is one of the core components of the Stan Weinstein's Stage Analysis method as discussed in his classic book Stan Weinstein's Secrets for Profiting in Bull and Bear Markets .
The Mansfield RS measures the relative performance of the stock compared to an index such as the S&P 500, or to another stock etc.
However, this should not to be confused with the popular RSI (Relative Strength Index developed J. Welles Wilder), which is a momentum oscillator that measures the speed and change of price movements on a single stock.
The Mansfield RS indicator consists of the Relative Strength comparison line versus the S&P 500 (default universal setting, but can be edited), and the "Zero Line" – which is the 52 week MA of the Relative Strength line, that's been flattened to create the oscillator style.
How to use the Indicator:
Outperforming – Above the Zero Line
When the Relative Strength line crosses above the Zero Line (it's flattened 52 week RS MA), it is outperforming the index or stock that it's comparing against, and so it is showing stronger relative strength.
Underperforming – Below the Zero Line
When the Relative Strength line crosses below the Zero Line (it's flattened 52 week RS MA), it is underperforming the index or stock that it's comparing against, and so it is showing weaker relative strength.
Settings:
When you first add the indicator is has a coloured background, with a green tint for a postive RS score, and a red tint for a negative RS score. However, this can be turned off, or edited in the indicator settings, in the Style tab. So you can change the colors or remove it and just have the RS line and zero line showing. Both of which can also be edited in the settings.
Change the symbol that it compares against. The default is the S&P 500. But for crypto you might want to use Bitcoin for example. Or you might want to compare against competing stocks in the same peer group, or against the industry group or sector. The choice is yours. But the S&P 500 is a universal measure for the Mansfield RS. So I would recommend leaving it on that unless you have a particular reason to change it as mentioned.
MA Length is also an editable setting. This creates the Zero Line. So it will affect the values of the Mansfield RS if you change it. 52 is the default setting, and is set as such for the weekly chart. So I'd recommend not editing it on the weekly chart, but for other timeframes, different settings can be used.
VIX Volatility Trend Analysis With Signals - Stocks OnlyVIX VOLATILITY TREND ANALYSIS CLOUD WITH BULLISH & BEARISH SIGNALS - STOCKS ONLY
This indicator is a visual aid that shows you the bullish or bearish trend of VIX market volatility so you can see the VIX trend without switching charts. When volatility goes up, most stocks go down and vice versa. When the cloud turns green, it is a bullish sign. When the cloud turns red, it is a bearish sign.
This indicator is meant for stocks with a lot of price action and volatility, so for best results, use it on charts that move similar to the S&P 500 or other similar charts.
This indicator uses real time data from the stock market overall, so it should only be used on stocks and will only give a few signals during after hours. It does work ok for crypto, but will not give signals when the US stock market is closed.
**HOW TO USE**
When the VIX Volatility Index trend changes direction, it will give a green or red line on the chart depending on which way the VIX is now trending. The cloud will also change color depending on which way the VIX is trending. Use this to determine overall market volatility and place trades in the direction that the indicator is showing. Do not use this by itself as sometimes markets won’t react perfectly to the overall market volatility. It should only be used as a secondary confirmation in your trading/trend analysis.
For more signals with earlier entries, go into settings and reduce the number. 10-100 is best for scalping. For less signals with later entries, change the number to a higher value. Use 100-500 for swing trades. Can go higher for long swing trades. Our favorite settings are 20, 60, 100, 500 and 1000.
***MARKETS***
This indicator should only be used on the US stock markets as signals are given based on the VIX volatility index which measures volatility of the US Stock Markets.
***TIMEFRAMES***
This indicator works on all time frames, but after hours will not change much at all due to the markets being closed.
**INVERSE CHARTS**
If you are using this on an inverse ETF and the signals are showing backwards, please comment with what chart it is and I will configure the indicator to give the correct signals. I have included over 50 inverse ETFs into the code to show the correct signals on inverse charts, but I'm sure there are some that I have missed so feel free to let me know and I will update the script with the requested tickers.
***TIPS***
Try using numerous indicators of ours on your chart so you can instantly see the bullish or bearish trend of multiple indicators in real time without having to analyze the data. Some of our favorites are our Auto Fibonacci, Directional Movement Index, Volume Profile with buy & sell pressure, Auto Support And Resistance, Vix Scalper and Money Flow Index in combination with this Vix Trend Analysis. They all have real time Bullish and Bearish labels as well so you can immediately understand each indicator's trend.
Tick travel ⍗This script is a further exploration of 'ticks' (only on realtime - live bars), based on my previous script:
- www.tradingview.com -
What are 'ticks'?
... Once the script’s execution reaches the rightmost bar in the dataset, if trading is currently active on the chart’s symbol,
then Pine indicators will execute once every time an update occurs, i.e., price or volume changes ...
(www.tradingview.com)
This script has 2 parts:
1) Option: ' Tick up/down'
This is a further progression of previous work.
During bar development, every time there is an update (tick), a dot is placed.
If for example there is 1 tick (first of new bar), a dot will be placed on 1,
if it is the 8th tick off that bar, there will be a dot placed on 8.
While my previous script had the issue that there was an upper limit per bar (max 32),
this script (because it is working with labels) can place max 500 dots.
For each bar this is better, it has to be mentioned though that looking in history, once the limit of 500 has been reached,
you'll notice the last ones are being deleted. This is one of the reasons the script is not suitable for higher timeframes
(1h and higher, even higher than 5 minutes can give some issues if it is a highly traded ticker), if a bar would have more
than 500 ticks, they won't be drawn anymore (which is not desirable of course)
2) Option: ' Tick progression'
These are the same ticks, but placed on the candle itself, or you can show the candle:
Or 'without' candle (or 'black' colour):
When 'No candles' are enabled, the 'candles' get the colour at the right.
At the moment it is not possible to drawn between 2 candles, this technique uses labels with 'text',
each tick on a candle will have a 'space' added, so you can see a progression to the right.
Colours
- if price is higher than previous tick price -> green
- if price is lower than previous tick price -> red
- otherwise -> blue (dimmed)
There are options to choose the 'dot', when choosing 'custom',
just enter (copy/paste) your symbol of your choice in the 'custom' field:
Caveats:
- Labels and text will not always be exactly on the price itself
- The scripts needs more testings, possibly some ticks don't always get drawn as they should.
The lower the timeframe, the more possible issues can occur
- Since (candle option) the dots move to the right, the higher the timeframe and/or the more ticks,
the sooner ticks will go in the area of next candle.
That's why I made a separate 'start symbol'
-> This is the very first tick on each candle, then you can zoom in/out more easily until the dots don't merge into each other candle area:
A timeframe higher than 5 minutes mostly won't be feasible I believe
This script wouldn't be possible without the help of @LucF, also because of his script
With very much respect I am hugely inspired by him! Many Thanks to him, Tradingview, and everything associated with them!
Cheers!
Auto Support & Resistance From Option Strike Price + PercentagesAUTO SUPPORT AND RESISTANCE FROM OPTIONS STRIKE PRICES WITH PERCENTAGE GAPS
This is an auto support and resistance level indicator that uses options strike prices or psychological numbers as the relevant levels. Set your starting level or strike price and input the options strike price gaps for that ticker and 15 lines in either direction will automatically populate on the chart. It also has a table in the bottom right corner that tells you how far the current price is from the next closest support and resistance levels.
Everything is easily customizable in the indicator input settings including turning the lines on/off, turning the percentage gaps table on/off, setting the options strike price gaps, setting the starting level, setting the position of the percentage gaps table, changing support and resistance line colors all at once and updating the linewidth of all of the support and resistance lines at once.
***HOW TO USE***
First, go into the indicator settings and set the starting level to use. If you are trading SPY and it is near 450, then set your starting level at 450. If you are trading SQQQ and it is near 38, set your starting level to 38. If you are trading crypto, set your levels to the nearest psychological or round number such as 40,000 for BTC or 2,500 for ETH or 16.50 for LINK.
Second, set your options strike price gaps. If you are trading SPY, this will be 2.5. If you are trading SQQQ this number would be 1. If you are trading crypto, try using psychological price levels instead of strike prices, such as 500, 1000 or 5000 for BTC and 100, 250 or 500 for ETH. For small priced cryptos, use decimals such as .25, .50, etc.
Once these inputs are filled in, 15 levels in each direction will automatically populate on the chart for you.
If price is above a level, it will paint green. If price is below a level it will paint red. These colors represent support and resistance visually for you on the chart and will change dynamically as price moves above or below these levels. These colors can be customized in the indicator input settings to change all lines by only updating one color.
There is a table of percentage gap updates that will tell you in real time how far away the price is from the nearest support and resistance lines so you always know your risk to reward ratios. Each label will also be colored the same as the corresponding support or resistance line as a visual aid.
***MARKETS***
This indicator can be used as a signal on all markets, including stocks, crypto, futures and forex.
***TIMEFRAMES***
This support and resistance indicator can be used on all timeframes.
***TIPS***
Try using numerous indicators of ours on your chart so you can instantly see the bullish or bearish trend of multiple indicators in real time without having to analyze the data. Some of our favorites are our Auto Fibonacci, Directional Movement Index, Volume Profile, Momentum and Money Flow Index in combination with this auto support and resistance indicator. They all have real time Bullish and Bearish labels as well so you can immediately understand each indicator's trend.
S&P Sector Advance/Decline Weighted -Tom1traderEnjoy, enhance your trading (I hope), copy or adapt to your needs and keep smiling!
Thanks to @MartinShkreli. The sector variables and the "repaint" option (approx lines 20 through 32 of this script) are used directly from your script "Sectors"
RECOMMENDATION: Update the sector weightings -inputs are provided. They change as often as monthly and the
annual changes are certainly significant. When updating weighting percentages use the decimal value. I.E. 29% is .29
Good on any time frame. Especially SPY, SPX and ES scalpers and 0DTE options traders may like this a lot.
This gives good signals on S & P and related (ES, SPY) and indicates / plots differently than the AD line or ratio.
Each sector's entire % weight is added or subtracted depending of whether that sector advanced or declined.
Example: Information Tech weight at 29% so that % of 500 (145) is added if InfoTech is up a penny and subtracted if it is
down a penny. All sectors processed the same way so that for a given bar/candle the value will be between +500 (all
sectors up) and -500 (all sectors down). This weighted AD line of sectors is scaled to +/- 350 and plotted as a red/green line
along with aqua/fuchsia columns of its 5 period ema. The line is actual sector behavior and the columns seem to make a
good signal with column zero crosses standing out.
The columns aqua / fuchsia are a 5 period ema of the Sector AD line and give pretty good signals at
zero cross for SPX. I colored the AD red green line also to emphasize the times it opposes the ema
for example the histo/colums zero cross signal is NOT true when the AD line is showing all or most sectors
going the other way.
For readability, the AD line itself is scaled to 350. This lets the columns of the ema stand out better. The hlines at
350 and at 175 give an idea for the AD green red line how much of the sector's weight is up or down.
350 is all sectors up (advancing) and -350 is all sectors down (declining). The hlines at +/- 175 seem to outline
a more or less "neutral" zone. For example in an uptrend with most of the AD level positive and the columns positive;
a negative spike that does not pass the -175 line and returns positive does not seem to impact the price as much as
a deeper negative spike.
RS Line - Gauge Performance vs IndexOverview:
This implementation of the RS Line mimics how Investor's Business Daily and CANSLIM investors measure growth stock performance versus the S&P 500.
If you are looking at a weekly chart, the RS Line is the performance of the stock over the past week versus the S&P 500 over that same time frame. The same logic applies to the daily and monthly charts, only the time frames are different.
If a stock moves up for the day/week/month and the S&P 500 does not, the RS Line will move up. If a stock ends the day/week/month flat, yet the S&P 500 moves up, the RS Line will go down.
Usage:
- Look for an upward sloping line.
- The steeper the line, the better.
- Can be used for viewing long-term trend.
Ivan_Long_Term_Cloud_BandThis is a combination of the 200 300 400 and 500 long terms weighted moving average.
The color code reflected the current uptrend or downtrend that the market is in by showing light green when 200 WMA is above the 300 WMA as well as showing darker green when 400 WMA is above the 500 WMA. On the other hand, when the 200 WMA is below the 300 WMA and the 400 beneath the 500, the band would be color-coded as light and deep red respectively to reflect the current level of support and resistance level.
ANN MACD : 25 IN 1 SCRIPTIn this script, I tried to fit deep learning series to 1 command system up to the maximum point.
After selecting the ticker, select the instrument from the menu and the system will automatically turn on the appropriate ann system.
Listed instruments with alternative tickers and error rates:
WTI : West Texas Intermediate (WTICOUSD , USOIL , CL1! ) Average error : 0.007593
BRENT : Brent Crude Oil (BCOUSD , UKOIL , BB1! ) Average error : 0.006591
GOLD : XAUUSD , GOLD , GC1! Average error : 0.012767
SP500 : S&P 500 Index (SPX500USD , SP1!) Average error : 0.011650
EURUSD : Eurodollar (EURUSD , 6E1! , FCEU1!) Average error : 0.005500
ETHUSD : Ethereum (ETHUSD , ETHUSDT ) Average error : 0.009378
BTCUSD : Bitcoin (BTCUSD , BTCUSDT , XBTUSD , BTC1!) Average error : 0.01050
GBPUSD : British Pound (GBPUSD,6B1! , GBP1!) Average error : 0.009999
USDJPY : US Dollar / Japanese Yen (USDJPY , FCUY1!) Average error : 0.009198
USDCHF : US Dollar / Swiss Franc (USDCHF , FCUF1! ) Average error : 0.009999
USDCAD : Us Dollar / Canadian Dollar (USDCAD) Average error : 0.012162
SOYBNUSD : Soybean (SOYBNUSD , ZS1!) Average error : 0.010000
CORNUSD : Corn (ZC1! ) Average error : 0.007574
NATGASUSD : Natural Gas (NATGASUSD , NG1!) Average error : 0.010000
SUGARUSD : Sugar (SUGARUSD , SB1! ) Average error : 0.011081
WHEATUSD : Wheat (WHEATUSD , ZW1!) Average error : 0.009980
XPTUSD : Platinum (XPTUSD , PL1! ) Average error : 0.009964
XU030 : Borsa Istanbul 30 Futures ( XU030 , XU030D1! ) Average error : 0.010727
VIX : S & P 500 Volatility Index (VX1! , VIX ) Average error : 0.009999
YM : E - Mini Dow Futures (YM1! ) Average error : 0.010819
ES : S&P 500 E-Mini Futures (ES1! ) Average error : 0.010709
GAZP : Gazprom Futures (GAZP , GZ1! ) Average error : 0.008442
SSE : Shangai Stock Exchange Composite (Index ) ( 000001 ) Average error : 0.011287
XRPUSD : Ripple (XRPUSD , XRPUSDT ) Average error : 0.009803
Note 1 : Australian Dollar (AUDUSD , AUD1! , FCAU1! ) : Instrument has been removed because it has an average error rate of over 0.13.
The average error rate is 0.1850.
I didn't delete it from the menu just because there was so much request,
You can use.
Note 2 : Friends have too many requests, it took me a week in total and 1 other script that I'll share in 2 days.
Reaching these error rates is a very difficult task, and when I keep at a low learning rate, they are trained for a very long time.
If I don't see the error rate at an average low, I increase the layers and go back into a longer process.
It takes me 45 minutes per instrument to command artificial neural networks, so I'll release one more open source, and then we'll be laying 70-80 percent of the world trade volume with artificial neural networks.
Note 3 :
I would like to thank wroclai for helping me with this script.
This script is subject to MIT License on behalf of both of us.
You can review my original idea scripts from my Github page.
You can use it free but if you are going to modify it, just quote this script .
I hope it will help everyone, after 1-2 days I will share another ann script that I think is of the same importance as this, stay tuned.
Regards , Noldo .
3 EMAS strategy to define trendsBasic script that allows you to have 3 scripts all in one EMA (exponential moving averages). They are useful to know the general trends of your chart: current long-term trend, short-term (or immediately) and general.
1 ° EMA 36 serves to define or mark action of the market trend price.
At the moment of crossing EMA 36 with EMA 200 upwards it indicates continuation to level 2 ...
2 ° EMA 200 serves as support or resistance according to the case, confirms continuation of trend in medium or long term when crossing with EMA 500, upward trend probability level 3 confirmed. As the case may be, cross up or down.
3 ° EMA 500 serves as support or resistance of the price action.
EMAS 200 and 500 give you a probability of Starting Area ...
Confirming with support or resistance.
Complementation with Stochastics ..
MACD
Note: Remember that "exponential" means that these indicators give more weight to the most recent data, making them more reactive to price changes (react faster to changes in recent prices than simple moving averages)
GROWINGS CRYPTOTRADERS
TMA +BB Bands Indicator//@version=5
indicator(shorttitle="BB", title="Bollinger Bands", overlay=true, timeframe="", timeframe_gaps=true)
length = input.int(20, minval=1)
maType = input.string("SMA", "Basis MA Type", options = )
src = input(close, title="Source")
mult = input.float(2.0, minval=0.001, maxval=50, title="StdDev")
ma(source, length, _type) =>
switch _type
"SMA" => ta.sma(source, length)
"EMA" => ta.ema(source, length)
"SMMA (RMA)" => ta.rma(source, length)
"WMA" => ta.wma(source, length)
"VWMA" => ta.vwma(source, length)
basis = ma(src, length, maType)
dev = mult * ta.stdev(src, length)
upper = basis + dev
lower = basis - dev
offset = input.int(0, "Offset", minval = -500, maxval = 500, display = display.data_window)
plot(basis, "Basis", color=#2962FF, offset = offset)
p1 = plot(upper, "Upper", color=#F23645, offset = offset)
p2 = plot(lower, "Lower", color=#089981, offset = offset)
fill(p1, p2, title = "Background", color=color.rgb(33, 150, 243, 95))
HSM TOOLS//@version=5
indicator("HSM TOOLS", overlay=true, max_lines_count=500, max_labels_count=5, max_boxes_count=500)
// General Settings Inputs
TZI = input.string (defval="UTC -4", title="Timezone Selection", options= , tooltip="Select the Timezone. ( Shifts Chart Elements )", group="Global Settings")
Timezone = TZI == "UTC -10" ? "GMT-10:00" : TZI == "UTC -7" ? "GMT-07:00" : TZI == "UTC -6" ? "GMT-06:00" : TZI == "UTC -5" ? "GMT-05:00" : TZI == "UTC -4" ? "GMT-04:00" : TZI == "UTC -3" ? "GMT-03:00" : TZI == "UTC +0" ? "GMT+00:00" : TZI == "UTC +1" ? "GMT+01:00" : TZI == "UTC +2" ? "GMT+02:00" : TZI == "UTC +3" ? "GMT+03:00" : TZI == "UTC +3:30" ? "GMT+03:30" : TZI == "UTC +4" ? "GMT+04:00" : TZI == "UTC +5" ? "GMT+05:00" : TZI == "UTC +5:30" ? "GMT+05:30" : TZI == "UTC +6" ? "GMT+06:00" : TZI == "UTC +7" ? "GMT+07:00" : TZI == "UTC +8" ? "GMT+08:00" : TZI == "UTC +9" ? "GMT+09:00" : TZI == "UTC +9:30" ? "GMT+09:30" : TZI == "UTC +10" ? "GMT+10:00" : TZI == "UTC +10:30" ? "GMT+10:30" : TZI == "UTC +11" ? "GMT+11:00" : TZI == "UTC +13" ? "GMT+13:00" : "GMT+13:45"
inputMaxInterval = input.int (31, title="Hide Indicator Above Specified Minutes", tooltip="Above 30Min, Chart Will Become Messy & Unreadable", group="Global Settings")
// Session options
ShowTSO = input.bool (true, title="Show Today's Session Only", group="Session Options", tooltip="Hide Historical Sessions")
ShowTWO = input.bool (true, title="Show Current Week's Sessions Only", group="Session Options", tooltip="Show All Sessions from the current week")
SL4W = input.bool (true, title="Show Last 4 Week Sessions", group="Session Options", tooltip="Show All Sessions from Last Four Weeks \nShould Disable Current Week Session to Work")
ShowSFill = input.bool (false, title="Show Session Highlighting", group="Session Options", tooltip="Highlights Session from Top of the Chart to Bottom")
//----------------------------------------------
// Historical Lines
ShowMOPL = input.bool (title="Midnight Historical Price Lines", defval=false, group="Historical Lines", tooltip="Shows Historical Midnight Price Lines")
MOLHist = input.bool (title="Midnight Historical Vertical Lines", defval=true, group="Historical Lines", tooltip="Shows Historical Midnight Vertical Lines")
ShowPrev = input.bool (false, title="Misc. Historical Price Lines", group="Historical Lines", tooltip="Makes Chart Cluttered, Use For Backtesting Only")
//----------------------------------------------
// Session Bool
ShowLondon = input.bool (false, "", inline="LONDON", group="Sessions", tooltip="01:00 to 05:00")
ShowNY = input.bool (false, "", inline="NY", group="Sessions", tooltip="07:00 to 10:00")
ShowLC = input.bool (false, "", inline="LC", group="Sessions", tooltip="10:00 to 12:00")
ShowPM = input.bool (false, "",inline="PM", group="Sessions", tooltip="13:00 to 16:00")
ShowAsian = input.bool (false, "",inline="ASIA2", group="Sessions", tooltip="20:00 to 00:00")
ShowFreeSesh = input.bool (false, "",inline="FREE", group="Sessions", tooltip="Custom Session")
// Session Strings
txt2 = input.string ("LONDON", title="", inline="LONDON", group="Sessions")
txt3 = input.string ("NEW YORK", title="", inline="NY", group="Sessions")
txt4 = input.string ("LDN CLOSE", title="", inline="LC", group="Sessions")
txt5 = input.string ("AFTERNOON", title="", inline="PM", group="Sessions")
txt6 = input.string ("ASIA", title="", inline="ASIA2", group="Sessions")
txt9 = input.string ("FREE SESH", title="", inline="FREE", group="Sessions")
// CBDR = input.session ('1400-2000:1234567', "", inline="CBDR", group="Sessions")
// ASIA = input.session ('2000-0000:1234567', "", inline="ASIA", group="Sessions")
// Session Times
LDNsesh = input.session ('0200-0500:1234567', "", inline="LONDON", group="Sessions")
NYsesh = input.session ('0700-1000:1234567', "", inline="NY", group="Sessions")
LCsesh = input.session ('1000-1200:1234567', "", inline="LC", group="Sessions")
PMsesh = input.session ('1300-1600:1234567', "", inline="PM", group="Sessions")
ASIA2sesh = input.session ('2000-2359:1234567', "", inline="ASIA2", group="Sessions")
FreeSesh = input.session ('0000-0000:1234567', "", inline="FREE", group="Sessions")
// Session Color
LSFC = input.color (color.new(#787b86, 90), "", inline="LONDON", group="Sessions")
NYSFC = input.color (color.new(#787b86, 90), "",inline="NY", group="Sessions")
LCSFC = input.color (color.new(#787b86, 90), "",inline="LC", group="Sessions")
PMSFC = input.color (color.new(#787b86, 90), "",inline="PM", group="Sessions")
ASFC = input.color (color.new(#787b86, 90), "",inline="ASIA2", group="Sessions")
FSFC = input.color (color.new(#787b86, 90), "",inline="FREE", group="Sessions")
//----------------------------------------------
// Vertical Line Bool
ShowMOP = input.bool (title="", defval=true, inline="MOP", group="Vertical Lines", tooltip="00:00 AM")
txt12 = input.string ("MIDNIGHT", title="", inline="MOP", group="Vertical Lines")
ShowLOP = input.bool (title="", defval=false, inline="LOP", group="Vertical Lines", tooltip="03:00 AM")
txt14 = input.string ("LONDON", title="", inline="LOP", group="Vertical Lines")
ShowNYOP = input.bool (title="", defval=true, inline="NYOP", group="Vertical Lines", tooltip="08:30 AM")
txt15 = input.string ("NEW YORK", title="", inline="NYOP", group="Vertical Lines")
ShowEOP = input.bool (title="", defval=false, inline="EOP", group="Vertical Lines", tooltip="09:30 AM")
txt16 = input.string ("EQUITIES", title="", inline="EOP", group="Vertical Lines")
// Vertical Line Color
MOPColor = input.color (color.new(#787b86, 0), "", inline="MOP", group="Vertical Lines")
LOPColor = input.color (color.rgb(0,128,128,60), "", inline="LOP", group="Vertical Lines")
NYOPColor = input.color (color.rgb(0,128,128,60), "", inline="NYOP", group="Vertical Lines")
EOPColor = input.color (color.rgb(0,128,128,60), "", inline="EOP", group="Vertical Lines")
// Vertical LineStyle
Midnight_Open_LS = input.string ("Dotted", "", options= , inline="MOP", group="Vertical Lines")
london_Open_LS = input.string ("Solid", "", options= , inline="LOP", group="Vertical Lines")
NY_Open_LS = input.string ("Solid", "", options= , inline="NYOP", group="Vertical Lines")
Equities_Open_LS = input.string ("Solid", "", options= , inline="EOP", group="Vertical Lines")
// Vertical LineWidth
Midnight_Open_LW = input.string ("1px", "", options= , inline="MOP", group="Vertical Lines")
London_Open_LW = input.string ("1px", "", options= , inline="LOP", group="Vertical Lines")
NY_Open_LW = input.string ("1px", "", options= , inline="NYOP", group="Vertical Lines")
Equities_Open_LW = input.string ("1px", "", options= , inline="EOP", group="Vertical Lines")
//----------------------------------------------
// Opening Price Bool
ShowMOPP = input.bool (title="", defval=true, inline="MOPP", group="Opening Price Lines", tooltip="00:00 AM")
txt13 = input.string ("MIDNIGHT", title="", inline="MOPP", group="Opening Price Lines")
ShowNYOPP = input.bool (title="", defval=false, inline="NYOPP", group="Opening Price Lines", tooltip="08:30 AM")
txt17 = input.string ("NEW YORK", title="", inline="NYOPP", group="Opening Price Lines")
ShowEOPP = input.bool (title="", defval=false, inline="EOPP", group="Opening Price Lines", tooltip="09:30 AM")
txt18 = input.string ("EQUITIES", title="", inline="EOPP", group="Opening Price Lines")
ShowAFTPP = input.bool (title="", defval=false, inline="AFTOPP", group="Opening Price Lines", tooltip="01:30 PM")
txt1330 = input.string ("AFTERNOON", title="", inline="AFTOPP", group="Opening Price Lines")
// Opening Price Color
MOPColP = input.color (color.new(#787b86, 0), "", inline="MOPP", group="Opening Price Lines")
NYOPColP = input.color (color.new(#787b86, 0), "", inline="NYOPP", group="Opening Price Lines")
EOPColP = input.color (color.new(#787b86, 0), "", inline="EOPP", group="Opening Price Lines")
AFTOPColP = input.color (color.new(#787b86, 0), "", inline="AFTOPP", group="Opening Price Lines")
// Opening Price LineStyle
MOPLS = input.string ("Dotted", "", options= , inline="MOPP", group="Opening Price Lines")
NYOPLS = input.string ("Dotted", "", options= , inline="NYOPP", group="Opening Price Lines")
EOPLS = input.string ("Dotted", "", options= , inline="EOPP", group="Opening Price Lines")
AFTOPLS = input.string ("Dotted", "", options= , inline="AFTOPP", group="Opening Price Lines")
// Opening Price LineWidth
i_MOPLW = input.string ("1px", "", options= , inline="MOPP", group="Opening Price Lines")
i_NYOPLW = input.string ("1px", "", options= , inline="NYOPP", group="Opening Price Lines")
i_EOPLW = input.string ("1px", "", options= , inline="EOPP", group="Opening Price Lines")
i_AFTOPLW = input.string ("1px", "", options= , inline="AFTOPP", group="Opening Price Lines")
//----------------------------------------------
// W&M Bool
ShowWeekOpen = input.bool (defval=false, title="", tooltip="Draw Weekly Open Price Line", group="HTF Opening Price Lines", inline="WO")
showMonthOpen = input.bool (defval=false, title="", tooltip="Draw Monthly Open Price Line", group="HTF Opening Price Lines", inline="MO")
// W&M String
txt19 = input.string ("WEEKLY", title="", inline="WO", group="HTF Opening Price Lines")
txt20 = input.string ("MONTHLY", title="", inline="MO", group="HTF Opening Price Lines")
// W&M Color
i_WeekOpenCol = input.color (title="", defval=color.new(#787b86, 0), group="HTF Opening Price Lines", inline="WO")
i_MonthOpenCol = input.color (title="", tooltip="", defval=color.new(#787b86, 0), group="HTF Opening Price Lines", inline="MO")
// W&M LineStyle
WOLS = input.string ("Dotted", "", options= , inline="WO", group="HTF Opening Price Lines")
MOLS = input.string ("Dotted", "", options= , inline="MO", group="HTF Opening Price Lines")
// W&M LineWidth
i_WOPLW = input.string ("1px", "", options= , inline="WO", group="HTF Opening Price Lines")
i_MONPLW = input.string ("1px", "", options= , inline="MO", group="HTF Opening Price Lines")
//----------------------------------------------
// CBDR, ASIA & FLOUT
ShowCBDR = input.bool (true, "", inline='CBDR', group="CBDR, ASIA & FLOUT")
ShowASIA = input.bool (true, "", inline='ASIA', group="CBDR, ASIA & FLOUT")
ShowFLOUT = input.bool (false, "", inline='FLOUT', group="CBDR, ASIA & FLOUT")
// Strings
txt0 = input.string ("CBDR", title="", inline="CBDR", group="CBDR, ASIA & FLOUT", tooltip="16:00 to 20:00 \nSD Increments of 1")
txt1 = input.string ("ASIA", title="", inline="ASIA", group="CBDR, ASIA & FLOUT", tooltip="20:00 to 00:00 \nSD Increments of 1")
txt7 = input.string ("FLOUT", title="", inline="FLOUT", group="CBDR, ASIA & FLOUT", tooltip="16:00 to 00:00 \nSD Increments of 0.5")
// Color
CBDRBoxCol = input.color (color.new(#787b86, 0),"", inline='CBDR', group="CBDR, ASIA & FLOUT")
ASIABoxCol = input.color (color.new(#787b86, 0), "", inline='ASIA', group="CBDR, ASIA & FLOUT")
FLOUTBoxCol = input.color (color.new(#787b86, 0),"", inline='FLOUT', group="CBDR, ASIA & FLOUT")
// Extras
box_text_cbdr = input.bool (true, "Show Text", inline="CBDR", group="CBDR, ASIA & FLOUT")
box_text_cbdr_col = input.color (color.new(color.gray, 80), "", inline="CBDR", group="CBDR, ASIA & FLOUT")
bool_cbdr_dev = input.bool (true, "SD", inline="CBDR", group="CBDR, ASIA & FLOUT")
box_text_asia = input.bool (true, "Show Text", inline="ASIA", group="CBDR, ASIA & FLOUT")
box_text_asia_col = input.color (color.new(color.gray, 80), "", inline="ASIA", group="CBDR, ASIA & FLOUT")
bool_asia_dev = input.bool (true, "SD", inline="ASIA", group="CBDR, ASIA & FLOUT")
box_text_flout = input.bool (true, "Show Text", inline="FLOUT", group="CBDR, ASIA & FLOUT")
box_text_flout_col = input.color (color.new(color.gray, 80), "", inline="FLOUT", group="CBDR, ASIA & FLOUT")
bool_flout_dev = input.bool (true, "SD", inline="FLOUT", group="CBDR, ASIA & FLOUT")
// Table
// SD Lines
ShowDevLN = input.bool (title="", defval=true, inline="DEVLN", group="Standard Deviation", tooltip="Deviation Lines")
DEVLNTXT = input.string ("SD LINES", title="", inline="DEVLN", group="Standard Deviation")
DevLNCol = input.color (color.new(#787b86, 0), "", inline="DEVLN", group="Standard Deviation")
DEVLS = input.string ("Solid", "", options= , inline="DEVLN", group="Standard Deviation")
i_DEVLW = input.string ("1px", "", options= , inline="DEVLN", group="Standard Deviation")
DEVLSS = DEVLS=="Solid" ? line.style_solid : DEVLS == "Dotted" ? line.style_dotted : line.style_dashed
DEVLW = i_DEVLW=="1px" ? 1 : i_DEVLW == "2px" ? 2 : i_DEVLW == "3px" ? 3 : i_DEVLW == "4px" ? 4 : 5
ShowDev = input.bool (false, '', inline="DEV", group="Standard Deviation")
txt8 = input.string ("SD COUNT", title="", inline="DEV", group="Standard Deviation")
SDCountCol = input.color (color.new(#787b86, 0), "", inline="DEV", group="Standard Deviation")
DevInput = input.string ("2 SD", "", options= , inline="DEV", group="Standard Deviation")
DevDirection = input.string ("Both", "", options= , inline="DEV", group="Standard Deviation", tooltip="SD Count, NULL, SD Count, SD Direction")
DevCount = DevInput == "1 SD" ? 1 : DevInput == "2 SD" ? 2 : DevInput == "3 SD" ? 3 : 4
Auto_Select = input.bool (false, "", group="Standard Deviation", inline="AUTOSD", tooltip="Auto SD Selection | Charter Content, Range Table \nMight Bug Out On Mondays" )
txtSD = input.string ("AUTO SD", "", group="Standard Deviation", inline="AUTOSD")
Tab1txtCol = input.color (color.new(#808080, 0), "", inline='AUTOSD', group="Standard Deviation")
TabOptionShow = input.string ("Show Table", "", options= , inline="AUTOSD", group="Standard Deviation")
Stats = TabOptionShow == "Show Table" ? true : false
TabOption1 = input.string ("Top Right", "", options= , inline="AUTOSD", group="Standard Deviation")
tabinp1 = TabOption1 == "Top Left" ? position.top_left : TabOption1 == "Top Center" ? position.top_center : TabOption1 == "Top Right" ? position.top_right : TabOption1 == "Middle Left" ? position.middle_left : TabOption1 == "Middle Right" ? position.middle_right : TabOption1 == "Bottom Left" ? position.bottom_left : TabOption1 == "Bottom Center" ? position.bottom_center : position.bottom_right
L_Prof = true
CellBG = color.new(#131722, 100)
//----------------------------------------------
// Day Of Week & Labels
// Label Settings Inputs
ShowLabel = input.bool (true, title="", inline="Glabel", group="Day Of Week & Labels")
txt21 = input.string ("LABEL", title="", inline="Glabel", group="Day Of Week & Labels")
LabelColor = input.color (color.rgb(0,0,0,100), "", inline="Glabel", group="Day Of Week & Labels")
LabelSizeInput = input.string ("Normal", "", options= , inline="Glabel", group="Day Of Week & Labels")
Terminusinp = input.string ("Terminus @ Current Time +1hr", "", options = , inline="Glabel", group="Day Of Week & Labels", tooltip="Select Label Size & Color & Terminus \nHistorical Price Lines needs to be toggled off for using Terminus")
ShowLabelText = input.bool (true, title="", inline="label", group="Day Of Week & Labels")
txt22 = input.string ("LABEL TEXT", title="", inline="label", group="Day Of Week & Labels")
LabelTextColor = input.color (color.new(#787b86, 0), title="", inline="label", group="Day Of Week & Labels")
LabelTextOptioninput = input.string ("Time", "", options= , inline="label", group="Day Of Week & Labels", tooltip="Choose Between Descriptive Text as Label or Time \nShow/Hide Prices on Labels")
ShowPricesBool = input.string ("Hide Prices", title="", options= , group="Day Of Week & Labels", inline="label")
ShowPrices = ShowPricesBool == "Show Prices" ? true : false
showDOW = input.bool (true, title="", inline="DOW", group="Day Of Week & Labels")
txt24 = input.string ("DAY OF WEEK", title="", inline="DOW", group="Day Of Week & Labels")
i_DOWCol = input.color (color.new(#787b86, 0), title="", inline="DOW", group="Day Of Week & Labels")
DOWTime = input.int (defval = 12, title="", inline="DOW", group="Day Of Week & Labels")
DOWLoc_inpt = input.string ("Bottom", "", options = , inline="DOW", group="Day Of Week & Labels", tooltip="DOW Color, Time Alignment, Vertical Location")
DOWLoc = DOWLoc_inpt == "Bottom" ? location.bottom : location.top
//----------------------------------------------
BIAS_M_Bool = input.bool (false, "", group="BIAS & NOTES PRECONFIG", inline="stats")
txt100 = input.string ("BIAS", title="", inline="stats", group="BIAS & NOTES PRECONFIG")
TableBG2 = color.new(#131722, 100)
Tab2txtCol = input.color (color.new(#787b86, 0), "", inline='stats', group="BIAS & NOTES PRECONFIG")
TabOption2 = input.string ("Bottom Right", "", options= , inline="stats", group="BIAS & NOTES PRECONFIG")
tabinp2 = TabOption2 == "Top Left" ? position.top_left : TabOption2 == "Top Center" ? position.top_center : TabOption2 == "Top Right" ? position.top_right : TabOption2 == "Middle Left" ? position.middle_left : TabOption2 == "Middle Right" ? position.middle_right : TabOption2 == "Bottom Left" ? position.bottom_left : TabOption2 == "Bottom Center" ? position.bottom_center : position.bottom_right
notesbool = false
NOTES_M_Bool = input.bool (true, "", group="BIAS & NOTES PRECONFIG", inline="stats2")
txt101 = input.string ("NOTES", title="", inline="stats2", group="BIAS & NOTES PRECONFIG")
Tab3txtCol = input.color (color.new(#787b86, 0), "", inline='stats2', group="BIAS & NOTES PRECONFIG")
TabOption3 = input.string ("Top Center", "", options= , inline="stats2", group="BIAS & NOTES PRECONFIG")
tabinp3 = TabOption3 == "Top Left" ? position.top_left : TabOption3 == "Top Center" ? position.top_center : TabOption3 == "Top Right" ? position.top_right : TabOption3 == "Middle Left" ? position.middle_left : TabOption3 == "Middle Right" ? position.middle_right : TabOption3 == "Bottom Left" ? position.bottom_left : TabOption3 == "Bottom Center" ? position.bottom_center : position.bottom_right
BIASbool1 = input.bool (true, '', inline="BIAS1", group="BIAS & NOTES")
txt52 = input.string ("DXY ", title="", inline="BIAS1", group="BIAS & NOTES")
BIASOption1 = input.string ("Unclear", options= , title="", inline="BIAS1", group="BIAS & NOTES")
BIASbool2 = input.bool (true, '', inline="BIAS2", group="BIAS & NOTES")
txt53 = input.string ("SPX ", title="", inline="BIAS2", group="BIAS & NOTES")
BIASOption2 = input.string ("Unclear", options= , title="", inline="BIAS2", group="BIAS & NOTES")
BIASbool3 = input.bool (true, '', inline="BIAS3", group="BIAS & NOTES")
txt54 = input.string ("DOW ", title="", inline="BIAS3", group="BIAS & NOTES")
BIASOption3 = input.string ("Unclear", options= , title="", inline="BIAS3", group="BIAS & NOTES")
BIASbool4 = input.bool (true, '', inline="BIAS4", group="BIAS & NOTES")
txt55 = input.string ("NAS ", title="", inline="BIAS4", group="BIAS & NOTES")
BIASOption4 = input.string ("Unclear", options= , title="", inline="BIAS4", group="BIAS & NOTES")
notes = input.text_area ("@hiran.invest", "Notes", group = "BIAS & NOTES")
//--------------------END OF INPUTS--------------------//
// Pre-Def
DOM = (timeframe.multiplier <= inputMaxInterval) and (timeframe.isintraday)
newDay = ta.change(dayofweek)
newWeek = ta.change(weekofyear)
newMonth = ta.change(time("M"))
transparentcol = color.rgb(255,255,255,100)
LSVLC = color.rgb(255,255,255,100)
NYSVLC = color.rgb(255,255,255,100)
PMSVLC = color.rgb(255,255,255,100)
ASVLC = color.rgb(255,255,255,100)
LSVLS = "dotted"
NYSVLS = "dotted"
PMSVLS = "dotted"
ASVLS = "dotted"
// Functions
isToday = false
if year(timenow) == year(time) and month(timenow) == month(time) and dayofmonth(timenow) == dayofmonth(time)
isToday := true
// Current Week
thisweek = year(timenow) == year(time) and weekofyear(timenow) == weekofyear(time)
LastOneWeek = year(timenow) == year(time) and weekofyear(timenow-604800000) == weekofyear(time)
LastTwoWeek = year(timenow) == year(time) and weekofyear(timenow-1209600000) == weekofyear(time)
LastThreeWeek = year(timenow) == year(time) and weekofyear(timenow-1814400000) == weekofyear(time)
LastFourWeek = year(timenow) == year(time) and weekofyear(timenow-2419200000) == weekofyear(time)
Last4Weeks = false
if thisweek == true or LastOneWeek == true or LastTwoWeek == true or LastThreeWeek == true or LastFourWeek == true
Last4Weeks := true
// Function to draw Vertical Lines
vline(Start, Color, linestyle, LineWidth) =>
line.new(x1=Start, y1=low - ta.tr, x2=Start, y2=high + ta.tr, xloc=xloc.bar_time, extend=extend.both, color=Color, style=linestyle, width=LineWidth)
// Function to convert forex pips into whole numbers
atr = ta.atr(14)
toWhole(number) =>
if syminfo.type == "forex" // This method only works on forex pairs
_return = atr < 1.0 ? (number / syminfo.mintick) / 10 : number
_return := atr >= 1.0 and atr < 100.0 and syminfo.currency == "JPY" ? _return * 100 : _return
else
number
// Function for determining the Start of a Session (taken from the Pinescript manual: www.tradingview.com )
SessionBegins(sess) =>
t = time("", sess , Timezone)
DOM and (not barstate.isfirst) and na(t ) and not na(t)
// BarIn Session
BarInSession(sess) =>
time(timeframe.period, sess, Timezone) != 0
// Label Type Logic
var SFistrue = true
if LabelTextOptioninput == "Time"
SFistrue := true
else
SFistrue := false
// Session String to int
SeshStartHour(Session) =>
math.round(str.tonumber(str.substring(Session,0,2)))
SeshStartMins(Session) =>
math.round(str.tonumber(str.substring(Session,2,4)))
SeshEndHour(Session) =>
math.round(str.tonumber(str.substring(Session,5,7)))
SeshEndMins(Session) =>
math.round(str.tonumber(str.substring(Session,7,9)))
// Time periods
CBDR = "1600-2000:1234567"
ASIA = "2000-0000:1234567"
FLOUT = "1600-0000:1234567"
midsesh = "0000-1600:1234567"
cbdrOpenTime = timestamp (Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, SeshStartHour(CBDR), SeshStartMins(CBDR), 00)
cbdrEndTime = timestamp (Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, SeshEndHour(CBDR), SeshEndMins(CBDR), 00)
asiaOpenTime = timestamp (Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, SeshStartHour(ASIA), SeshStartMins(ASIA), 00)
asiaEndTime = timestamp (Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, SeshEndHour(ASIA), SeshEndMins(ASIA), 00)+86400000
floutOpenTime = timestamp (Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, SeshStartHour(FLOUT), SeshStartMins(FLOUT), 00)
floutEndTime = timestamp (Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, SeshEndHour(FLOUT), SeshEndMins(FLOUT), 00)+86400000
CBDRTime = time (timeframe.period, CBDR, Timezone)
ASIATime = time (timeframe.period, ASIA, Timezone)
FLOUTTime = time (timeframe.period, FLOUT, Timezone)
LabelOnlyToday = true
// Time Periods
LondonStartTime = timestamp(Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, SeshStartHour(LDNsesh), SeshStartMins(LDNsesh), 00)
LondonEndTime = timestamp(Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, SeshEndHour(LDNsesh), SeshEndMins(LDNsesh), 00)
NYStartTime = timestamp(Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, SeshStartHour(NYsesh), SeshStartMins(NYsesh), 00)
NYEndTime = timestamp(Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, SeshEndHour(NYsesh), SeshEndMins(NYsesh), 00)
LCStartTime = timestamp(Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, SeshStartHour(LCsesh), SeshStartMins(LCsesh), 00)
LCEndTime = timestamp(Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, SeshEndHour(LCsesh), SeshEndMins(LCsesh), 00)
PMStartTime = timestamp(Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, SeshStartHour(PMsesh), SeshStartMins(PMsesh), 00)
PMEndTime = timestamp(Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, SeshEndHour(PMsesh), SeshEndMins(PMsesh), 00)
AsianStartTime = timestamp(Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, SeshStartHour(ASIA2sesh), SeshStartMins(ASIA2sesh), 00)
AsianEndTime = timestamp(Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, SeshEndHour(ASIA2sesh), SeshEndMins(ASIA2sesh), 00)
FreeStartTime = timestamp(Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, SeshStartHour(FreeSesh), SeshStartMins(FreeSesh), 00)
FreeEndTime = timestamp(Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, SeshEndHour(FreeSesh), SeshEndMins(FreeSesh), 00)
MidnightOpenTime = timestamp(Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, 0, 0, 00)
CLEANUPTIME = timestamp(Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, 0, 0, 00) - 16200000
LondonOpenTime = timestamp(Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, 3, 0, 00)
NYOpenTime = timestamp(Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, 8, 30, 00)
EquitiesOpenTime = timestamp(Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, 9, 30, 00)
AfternoonOpenTime = timestamp(Timezone, year, month, dayofmonth, 13, 30, 00)
tMidnight = time("1", "0000-0001:1234567", Timezone)
// Cleanup - Remove old drawing objects
Cleanup(days) =>
// Delete old drawing objects
// One day is 86400000 milliseconds
removal_timestamp = (CLEANUPTIME) - (days * 86400000) // Remove every drawing object older than the start of the Today's Midnight
a_allLines = line.all
a_allLabels = label.all
a_allboxes = box.all
// Remove old lines
if array.size(a_allLines) > 0
for i = 0 to array.size(a_allLines) - 1
line_x2 = line.get_x2(array.get(a_allLines, i))
if line_x2 < (removal_timestamp)
line.delete(array.get(a_allLines, i))
// Remove old labels
if array.size(a_allLabels) > 0
for i = 0 to array.size(a_allLabels) - 1
label_x = label.get_x(array.get(a_allLabels, i))
if label_x < removal_timestamp
label.delete(array.get(a_allLabels, i))
// Remove old boxes
if array.size(a_allboxes) > 0
for i = 0 to array.size(a_allboxes) - 1
box_x = box.get_right(array.get(a_allboxes, i))
if box_x < (removal_timestamp - 86400000)
box.delete(array.get(a_allboxes, i))
// End of Cleanup function
// Terminus Function
Terminus(Terminus_Inp)=>
if Terminus_Inp == "Terminus @ Current Time"
_return = timenow
else if Terminus_Inp == "Terminus @ Current Time +15min"
_return = timenow + 900000
else if Terminus_Inp == "Terminus @ Current Time +30min"
_return = timenow + 1800000
else if Terminus_Inp == "Terminus @ Current Time +45min"
_return = timenow + 2700000
else if Terminus_Inp == "Terminus @ Current Time +1hr"
_return = timenow + 3600000
else if Terminus_Inp == "Terminus @ Current Time +2hr"
_return = timenow + 7200000
else
_return = timenow + 10800000
// Linestyle Function
MNOPLS = Midnight_Open_LS=="Solid" ? line.style_solid : Midnight_Open_LS == "Dotted" ? line.style_dotted : line.style_dashed
LNOPLS = london_Open_LS=="Solid" ? line.style_solid : london_Open_LS == "Dotted" ? line.style_dotted : line.style_dashed
NWYOPLS = NY_Open_LS=="Solid" ? line.style_solid : NY_Open_LS == "Dotted" ? line.style_dotted : line.style_dashed
EQOPLS = Equities_Open_LS=="Solid" ? line.style_solid : Equities_Open_LS == "Dotted" ? line.style_dotted : line.style_dashed
MOPLSS = MOPLS=="Solid" ? line.style_solid : MOPLS == "Dotted" ? line.style_dotted : line.style_dashed
NYOPLSS = NYOPLS=="Solid" ? line.style_solid : NYOPLS == "Dotted" ? line.style_dotted : line.style_dashed
EOPLSS = EOPLS=="Solid" ? line.style_solid : EOPLS == "Dotted" ? line.style_dotted : line.style_dashed
AFTOPLSS = AFTOPLS=="Solid" ? line.style_solid : AFTOPLS == "Dotted" ? line.style_dotted : line.style_dashed
WeekOpenLS = WOLS=="Solid" ? line.style_solid : WOLS == "Dotted" ? line.style_dotted : line.style_dashed
MonthOpenLS = MOLS=="Solid" ? line.style_solid : MOLS == "Dotted" ? line.style_dotted : line.style_dashed
// Linewidth Function
MOPLW = Midnight_Open_LW=="1px" ? 1 : Midnight_Open_LW == "2px" ? 2 : Midnight_Open_LW == "3px" ? 3 : Midnight_Open_LW == "4px" ? 4 : 5
LOPLW = London_Open_LW=="1px" ? 1 : London_Open_LW == "2px" ? 2 : London_Open_LW == "3px" ? 3 : London_Open_LW == "4px" ? 4 : 5
NYOPLW = NY_Open_LW=="1px" ? 1 : NY_Open_LW == "2px" ? 2 : NY_Open_LW == "3px" ? 3 : NY_Open_LW == "4px" ? 4 : 5
EOPLW = Equities_Open_LW=="1px" ? 1 : Equities_Open_LW == "2px" ? 2 : Equities_Open_LW == "3px" ? 3 : Equities_Open_LW == "4px" ? 4 : 5
MOPPLW = i_MOPLW=="1px" ? 1 : i_MOPLW == "2px" ? 2 : i_MOPLW == "3px" ? 3 : i_MOPLW == "4px" ? 4 : 5
NYOPPLW = i_NYOPLW=="1px" ? 1 : i_NYOPLW == "2px" ? 2 : i_NYOPLW == "3px" ? 3 : i_NYOPLW == "4px" ? 4 : 5
EOPPLW = i_EOPLW=="1px" ? 1 : i_EOPLW == "2px" ? 2 : i_EOPLW == "3px" ? 3 : i_EOPLW == "4px" ? 4 : 5
AFTOPLW = i_AFTOPLW=="1px" ? 1 : i_AFTOPLW == "2px" ? 2 : i_AFTOPLW == "3px" ? 3 : i_AFTOPLW == "4px" ? 4 : 5
WEEKOPPLW = i_WOPLW=="1px" ? 1 : i_WOPLW == "2px" ? 2 : i_WOPLW == "3px" ? 3 : i_WOPLW == "4px" ? 4 : 5
MONTHOPPLW = i_MONPLW=="1px" ? 1 : i_MONPLW == "2px" ? 2 : i_MONPLW == "3px" ? 3 : i_MONPLW == "4px" ? 4 : 5
// Label Size Function
LabelSize =LabelSizeInput=="Auto" ? size.auto : LabelSizeInput=="Tiny" ? size.tiny : LabelSizeInput=="Small" ? size.small : LabelSizeInput=="Normal" ? size.normal : LabelSizeInput=="Large" ? size.large : size.huge
// Creating Variables
var London_Start_Vline = line.new(x1=na, y1=na, x2=na, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=close, color=LSVLC, width=1)
var London_End_Vline = line.new(x1=na, y1=na, x2=na, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=close, color=LSVLC, width=1)
var LondonFill = linefill.new(London_Start_Vline, London_End_Vline, LSFC)
var NY_Start_Vline = line.new(x1=na, y1=na, x2=na, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=close, color=NYSVLC, width=1)
var NY_End_Vline = line.new(x1=na, y1=na, x2=na, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=close, color=NYSVLC, width=1)
var NYFill = linefill.new(NY_Start_Vline, NY_End_Vline, NYSFC)
var LC_Start_Vline = line.new(x1=na, y1=na, x2=na, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=close, color=NYSVLC, width=1)
var LC_End_Vline = line.new(x1=na, y1=na, x2=na, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=close, color=NYSVLC, width=1)
var LCFill = linefill.new(LC_Start_Vline, LC_End_Vline, LCSFC)
var PM_Start_Vline = line.new(x1=na, y1=na, x2=na, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=close, color=PMSVLC, width=1)
var PM_End_Vline = line.new(x1=na, y1=na, x2=na, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=close, color=PMSVLC, width=1)
var PMFill = linefill.new(PM_Start_Vline, PM_End_Vline, PMSFC)
var Asian_Start_Vline = line.new(x1=na, y1=na, x2=na, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=close, color=ASVLC, width=1)
var Asian_End_Vline = line.new(x1=na, y1=na, x2=na, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=close, color=ASVLC, width=1)
var AsianFill = linefill.new(Asian_Start_Vline, Asian_End_Vline, ASFC)
var Free_Start_Vline = line.new(x1=na, y1=na, x2=na, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=close, color=ASVLC, width=1)
var Free_End_Vline = line.new(x1=na, y1=na, x2=na, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=close, color=ASVLC, width=1)
var FreeFill = linefill.new(Free_Start_Vline, Free_End_Vline, FSFC)
var Midnight_Open = line.new(x1=na, y1=na, x2=na, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=close, color=MOPColor, width=1)
var London_Open = line.new(x1=na, y1=na, x2=na, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=close, color=LOPColor, width=1)
var NY_Open = line.new(x1=na, y1=na, x2=na, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=close, color=NYOPColor, width=1)
var Equities_Open = line.new(x1=na, y1=na, x2=na, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=close, color=EOPColor, width=1)
// When a New Day Starts, Start Drawing all lines
if newDay and dayofweek != dayofweek.sunday
// London Session
if (ShowLondon and DOM)
if ShowTSO
line.delete(London_Start_Vline )
line.delete(London_End_Vline )
linefill.delete(LondonFill )
London_Start_Vline := vline(LondonStartTime,transparentcol, line.style_solid, 1)
London_End_Vline := vline(LondonEndTime, transparentcol, line.style_solid, 1)
if ShowSFill
LondonFill := linefill.new(London_Start_Vline, London_End_Vline, LSFC)
// New York Session
if (ShowNY and DOM)
if ShowTSO
line.delete(NY_Start_Vline )
line.delete(NY_End_Vline )
linefill.delete(NYFill )
NY_Start_Vline := vline(NYStartTime, transparentcol, line.style_solid, 1)
NY_End_Vline := vline(NYEndTime, transparentcol, line.style_solid, 1)
if ShowSFill
NYFill := linefill.new(NY_Start_Vline, NY_End_Vline, NYSFC)
// London Close
if (ShowLC and DOM)
if ShowTSO
line.delete(LC_End_Vline )
linefill.delete(LCFill )
LC_Start_Vline := vline(LCStartTime, transparentcol, line.style_solid, 1)
LC_End_Vline := vline(LCEndTime, transparentcol, line.style_solid, 1)
if ShowSFill
LCFill := linefill.new(LC_Start_Vline, LC_End_Vline, LCSFC)
// PM Session
if (ShowPM and DOM)
if ShowTSO
line.delete(PM_Start_Vline )
line.delete(PM_End_Vline )
linefill.delete(PMFill )
PM_Start_Vline := vline(PMStartTime, transparentcol, line.style_solid, 1)
PM_End_Vline := vline(PMEndTime, transparentcol, line.style_solid, 1)
if ShowSFill
PMFill := linefill.new(PM_Start_Vline, PM_End_Vline, PMSFC)
// Asian Session
if (ShowAsian and DOM)
if ShowTSO
line.delete(Asian_Start_Vline )
line.delete(Asian_End_Vline )
linefill.delete(AsianFill )
Asian_Start_Vline := vline(AsianStartTime, transparentcol, line.style_solid, 1)
Asian_End_Vline := vline(AsianEndTime, transparentcol, line.style_solid, 1)
// if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday
// // line.delete(Asian_Start_Vline)
// // line.delete(Asian_End_Vline)
// Asian_Start_Vline := vline(MidnightOpenTime+244800000, transparentcol, line.style_solid, 1)
// Asian_End_Vline := vline(MidnightOpenTime+259200000, transparentcol, line.style_solid, 1)
if ShowSFill
AsianFill := linefill.new(Asian_Start_Vline, Asian_End_Vline, ASFC)
// Free Session
if (ShowFreeSesh and DOM)
if ShowTSO
line.delete(Free_Start_Vline )
line.delete(Free_End_Vline )
linefill.delete(FreeFill )
Free_Start_Vline := vline(FreeStartTime, transparentcol, line.style_solid, 1)
Free_End_Vline := vline(FreeEndTime, transparentcol, line.style_solid, 1)
if ShowSFill
FreeFill := linefill.new(Free_Start_Vline, Free_End_Vline, FSFC)
// Midnight Opening Price
if (ShowMOP and DOM)
if MOLHist == false
line.delete(Midnight_Open )
Midnight_Open := vline(MidnightOpenTime, MOPColor, MNOPLS, MOPLW)
// London Opening Price
if (ShowLOP and DOM)
if ShowTSO
line.delete(London_Open )
London_Open := vline(LondonOpenTime, LOPColor, LNOPLS, LOPLW)
// New York Opening Price
if (ShowNYOP and DOM)
if ShowTSO
line.delete(NY_Open )
NY_Open := vline(NYOpenTime, NYOPColor, NWYOPLS, NYOPLW)
// Equities Opening Price
if (ShowEOP and DOM)
if ShowTSO
line.delete(Equities_Open )
Equities_Open := vline(EquitiesOpenTime, EOPColor, EQOPLS, EOPLW)
// Variables
var label MOPLB = na
var line MOPLN = na
var label NYOPLB = na
var line NYOPLN = na
var label EOPLB = na
var line EOPLN = na
var line AFTLN = na
var label AFTLB = na
// New York Midnight Open Price line
var openMidnight = 0.0
if tMidnight
if not tMidnight
openMidnight := open
else
openMidnight := math.max(open, openMidnight)
if (ShowMOPP and (openMidnight != openMidnight ) and DOM and barstate.isconfirmed)
label.delete(MOPLB )
if ShowMOPL == false
line.delete(MOPLN )
MOPLN := line.new(x1=tMidnight, y1=openMidnight, x2=tMidnight+86400000, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=openMidnight, color=MOPColP, style=MOPLSS, width=MOPPLW)
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday and syminfo.type != "crypto"
line.set_x2(MOPLN, tMidnight+259200000)
if ShowLabel
MOPLB := label.new(x=tMidnight+86400000, y=openMidnight, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=LabelColor, textcolor=MOPColP, style=label.style_label_left, size=LabelSize, tooltip="Midnight Opening Price")
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday and syminfo.type != "crypto"
label.set_x(MOPLB, tMidnight+259200000)
if ShowLabelText
if SFistrue
if ShowPrices == true
label.set_text(MOPLB, " 00:00 | " + str.tostring(open))
else
label.set_text(MOPLB, " 00:00 ")
label.set_tooltip(MOPLB, "Midnight Opening Price")
else
if ShowPrices == true
label.set_text(MOPLB, " Midnight Opening Price | " + str.tostring(open))
else
label.set_text(MOPLB, " Midnight Opening Price ")
label.set_tooltip(MOPLB, "")
label.set_textcolor(MOPLB, LabelTextColor)
label.set_size(MOPLB,LabelSize)
if time > PMEndTime and time < (MidnightOpenTime + 86400000)
line.delete(MOPLN )
if Terminusinp != "Terminus @ Next Midnight" and ShowMOPL == false
line.set_x2(MOPLN, Terminus(Terminusinp))
label.set_x(MOPLB, Terminus(Terminusinp))
// New York Opening Price Line
if (ShowNYOPP and (time == NYOpenTime) and DOM)
label.delete(NYOPLB )
if ShowPrev == false
line.delete(NYOPLN )
NYOPLN := line.new(x1=NYOpenTime, y1=open, x2=NYOpenTime+55800000, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=open, color=NYOPColP, style=NYOPLSS, width=NYOPPLW)
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday and syminfo.type != "crypto"
line.set_x2(NYOPLN, NYOpenTime+228600000)
if ShowLabel
NYOPLB := label.new(x=NYOpenTime+55800000, y=open, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=LabelColor, textcolor=NYOPColP, style=label.style_label_left, size=LabelSize, tooltip="New York Opening Price")
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday and syminfo.type != "crypto"
label.set_x(NYOPLB, NYOpenTime+228600000)
if ShowLabelText
if SFistrue
if ShowPrices == true
label.set_text(NYOPLB, " 08:30 | " + str.tostring(open))
else
label.set_text(NYOPLB, " 08:30 ")
label.set_tooltip(NYOPLB, "New York Opening Price")
else
if ShowPrices == true
label.set_text(NYOPLB, " New York Opening Price | " + str.tostring(open))
else
label.set_text(NYOPLB, " New York Opening Price ")
label.set_tooltip(NYOPLB, "")
label.set_textcolor(NYOPLB, LabelTextColor)
label.set_size(NYOPLB,LabelSize)
if Terminusinp != "Terminus @ Next Midnight" and ShowPrev == false
line.set_x2(NYOPLN, Terminus(Terminusinp))
label.set_x(NYOPLB, Terminus(Terminusinp))
// Equities Opening Price Line
if (ShowEOPP and (time == EquitiesOpenTime) and DOM)
label.delete(EOPLB )
if ShowPrev == false
line.delete(EOPLN )
EOPLN := line.new(x1=EquitiesOpenTime, y1=open, x2=EquitiesOpenTime+52200000, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=open, color=EOPColP, style=EOPLSS, width=EOPPLW)
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday and syminfo.type != "crypto"
line.set_x2(EOPLN, EquitiesOpenTime+225000000)
if ShowLabel
EOPLB := label.new(x=EquitiesOpenTime+52200000, y=open, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=LabelColor, textcolor=EOPColP, style=label.style_label_left, size=LabelSize, tooltip="Equities Opening Price")
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday and syminfo.type != "crypto"
label.set_x(EOPLB, EquitiesOpenTime+225000000)
if ShowLabelText
if SFistrue
if ShowPrices == true
label.set_text(EOPLB, " 09:30 | " + str.tostring(open))
else
label.set_text(EOPLB, " 09:30 ")
label.set_tooltip(EOPLB, "Equities Opening Price")
else
if ShowPrices == true
label.set_text(EOPLB, " Equities Opening Price | " + str.tostring(open))
else
label.set_text(EOPLB, " Equities Opening Price ")
label.set_tooltip(EOPLB, "")
label.set_textcolor(EOPLB, LabelTextColor)
label.set_size(EOPLB,LabelSize)
if Terminusinp != "Terminus @ Next Midnight" and ShowPrev == false
line.set_x2(EOPLN, Terminus(Terminusinp))
label.set_x(EOPLB, Terminus(Terminusinp))
// Afternoon Opening Price Line
if (ShowAFTPP and (time == AfternoonOpenTime) and DOM)
label.delete(AFTLB )
if ShowPrev == false
line.delete(AFTLN )
AFTLN := line.new(x1=AfternoonOpenTime, y1=open, x2=EquitiesOpenTime+52200000, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=open, color=AFTOPColP, style=AFTOPLSS, width=AFTOPLW)
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday and syminfo.type != "crypto"
line.set_x2(AFTLN, EquitiesOpenTime+225000000)
if ShowLabel
AFTLB := label.new(x=EquitiesOpenTime+52200000, y=open, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=LabelColor, textcolor=AFTOPColP, style=label.style_label_left, size=LabelSize, tooltip="Equities Opening Price")
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday and syminfo.type != "crypto"
label.set_x(AFTLB, EquitiesOpenTime+225000000)
if ShowLabelText
if SFistrue
if ShowPrices == true
label.set_text(AFTLB, " 01:30 | " + str.tostring(open))
else
label.set_text(AFTLB, " 01:30 ")
label.set_tooltip(AFTLB, " Afternoon Opening Price")
else
if ShowPrices == true
label.set_text(AFTLB, " Afternoon Opening Price | " + str.tostring(open))
else
label.set_text(AFTLB, " Afternoon Opening Price ")
label.set_tooltip(AFTLB, "")
label.set_textcolor(AFTLB, LabelTextColor)
label.set_size(AFTLB,LabelSize)
if Terminusinp != "Terminus @ Next Midnight" and ShowPrev == false
line.set_x2(AFTLN, Terminus(Terminusinp))
label.set_x(AFTLB, Terminus(Terminusinp))
// HTF Variables
var Weekly_open = line.new(x1=na, y1=na, x2=na, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=close, color=i_WeekOpenCol, style=WeekOpenLS, width=1)
var Weekly_openlbl = label.new(x=na, y=na, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=LabelColor, textcolor=LabelTextColor, style=label.style_label_left, size=LabelSize)
var WeeklyOpenTime = time
var Monthly_open = line.new(x1=na, y1=na, x2=na, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=close, color=i_MonthOpenCol, style=MonthOpenLS, width=1)
var Monthly_openlbl = label.new(x=na, y=na, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=LabelColor, textcolor=LabelTextColor, style=label.style_label_left, size=LabelSize)
var MonthlyOpenTime = time
// Get HTF Price levels
WeeklyOpen = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "W", open, lookahead = barmerge.lookahead_on)
MonthlyOpen = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "M", open, lookahead = barmerge.lookahead_on)
// Weekly Open
if newWeek
WeeklyOpenTime := time
if ShowWeekOpen and newDay and Last4Weeks
label.delete(Weekly_openlbl )
line.delete(Weekly_open )
// if ShowPrev == false
// line.delete(Weekly_open )
Weekly_open:= line.new(x1=WeeklyOpenTime-25200000, y1=WeeklyOpen, x2=EquitiesOpenTime+52200000, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=WeeklyOpen, color=i_WeekOpenCol, style=WeekOpenLS, width=WEEKOPPLW)
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday and syminfo.type != "crypto"
line.set_x2(Weekly_open, EquitiesOpenTime+225000000)
if ShowLabel
Weekly_openlbl := label.new(x=EquitiesOpenTime+52200000, y=WeeklyOpen, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=LabelColor, textcolor=LabelTextColor, style=label.style_label_left, size=LabelSize, tooltip="Weekly Open: " + str.tostring(WeeklyOpen))
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday and syminfo.type != "crypto"
label.set_x(Weekly_openlbl, EquitiesOpenTime+225000000)
if ShowLabelText
if SFistrue
if ShowPrices == true
label.set_text(Weekly_openlbl," W.O. | " + str.tostring(WeeklyOpen))
else
label.set_text(Weekly_openlbl," W.O. ")
label.set_tooltip(Weekly_openlbl, " Weekly Opening Price ")
else
if ShowPrices == true
label.set_text(Weekly_openlbl," Weekly Open | " + str.tostring(WeeklyOpen))
else
label.set_text(Weekly_openlbl," Weekly Open ")
label.set_tooltip(Weekly_openlbl, "")
label.set_textcolor(Weekly_openlbl, LabelTextColor)
label.set_size(Weekly_openlbl, LabelSize)
if timeframe.multiplier > 60
line.set_x2(Weekly_open, AsianEndTime + 232000000)
label.set_x(Weekly_openlbl, AsianEndTime + 232000000)
if timeframe.period == "D"
line.set_x2(Weekly_open, AsianEndTime + 832000000)
label.set_x(Weekly_openlbl, AsianEndTime + 832000000)
if timeframe.period == "M"
line.delete(Weekly_open)
label.delete(Weekly_openlbl)
if Terminusinp != "Terminus @ Next Midnight" and DOM
line.set_x2(Weekly_open, Terminus(Terminusinp))
label.set_x(Weekly_openlbl, Terminus(Terminusinp))
// Monthly Open
if newMonth
MonthlyOpenTime := time
if showMonthOpen and newDay
line.delete(Monthly_open )
label.delete(Monthly_openlbl )
Monthly_open:= line.new(x1=MonthlyOpenTime, y1=MonthlyOpen, x2=AsianEndTime, xloc=xloc.bar_time, y2=MonthlyOpen, color=i_MonthOpenCol, style=MonthOpenLS, width=MONTHOPPLW)
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday and syminfo.type != "crypto"
line.set_x2(Monthly_open, EquitiesOpenTime+225000000)
if ShowLabel
Monthly_openlbl := label.new(x=AsianEndTime, y=MonthlyOpen, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=LabelColor, textcolor=LabelTextColor, style=label.style_label_left, size=LabelSize, tooltip="Monthly Open: " + str.tostring(MonthlyOpen))
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday and syminfo.type != "crypto"
label.set_x(Monthly_openlbl, EquitiesOpenTime+225000000)
if ShowLabelText
if SFistrue
if ShowPrices == true
label.set_text(Monthly_openlbl," M.O. | " + str.tostring(MonthlyOpen))
else
label.set_text(Monthly_openlbl," M.O. ")
label.set_tooltip(Monthly_openlbl, " Monthly Opening Price ")
else
if ShowPrices == true
label.set_text(Monthly_openlbl, " Monthly Open | " + str.tostring(MonthlyOpen))
else
label.set_text(Monthly_openlbl, " Monthly Open ")
label.set_tooltip(Monthly_openlbl, "")
label.set_textcolor(Monthly_openlbl, LabelTextColor)
label.set_size(Monthly_openlbl, LabelSize)
if timeframe.multiplier > 60
line.set_x2(Monthly_open, AsianEndTime + 232000000)
label.set_x(Monthly_openlbl, AsianEndTime + 232000000)
if timeframe.period == "D"
line.set_x2(Monthly_open, AsianEndTime + 832000000)
label.set_x(Monthly_openlbl, AsianEndTime + 832000000)
if timeframe.period == "W"
line.set_x2(Monthly_open, AsianEndTime + 2592000000)
label.set_x(Monthly_openlbl, AsianEndTime + 2592000000)
if timeframe.period == "M"
line.delete(Monthly_open)
label.delete(Monthly_openlbl)
if Terminusinp != "Terminus @ Next Midnight" and DOM
line.set_x2(Monthly_open, Terminus(Terminusinp))
label.set_x(Monthly_openlbl, Terminus(Terminusinp))
// CBDR Stuff
var float cbdr_hi = na
var float cbdr_lo = na
var float cbdr_diff = na
var box cbdrbox = na
var line cbdr_hi_line = na
var line cbdr_lo_line = na
var line dev01negline = na
var line dev02negline = na
var line dev03negline = na
var line dev04negline = na
var line dev01posline = na
var line dev02posline = na
var line dev03posline = na
var line dev04posline = na
if SessionBegins(CBDR) and DOM
cbdr_hi := high
cbdr_lo := low
cbdr_diff := cbdr_hi - cbdr_lo
if ShowTSO
box.delete(cbdrbox )
line.delete(dev01posline )
line.delete(dev01negline )
line.delete(dev02posline )
line.delete(dev02negline )
line.delete(dev03posline )
line.delete(dev03negline )
line.delete(dev04posline )
line.delete(dev04negline )
if ShowCBDR
cbdrbox := box.new(cbdrOpenTime, cbdr_hi, cbdrEndTime, cbdr_lo, color.new(CBDRBoxCol,90), 1, line.style_solid, extend.none, xloc.bar_time, color.new(CBDRBoxCol,90), txt0, size.auto, color.new(box_text_cbdr_col,80), text_wrap=text.wrap_auto)
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday
box.set_right(cbdrbox, cbdrOpenTime+187200000)
line.set_x2(cbdr_hi_line, cbdrOpenTime+187200000)
line.set_x2(cbdr_lo_line, cbdrOpenTime+187200000)
if box_text_cbdr == false
box.set_text(cbdrbox, "")
if ShowDev and ShowCBDR and bool_cbdr_dev
for i = 1 to DevCount by 1
if i == 1
dev01posline := line.new(cbdrOpenTime, cbdr_hi + cbdr_diff * i, cbdrEndTime, cbdr_hi + cbdr_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
dev01negline := line.new(cbdrOpenTime, cbdr_hi - cbdr_diff * i, cbdrEndTime, cbdr_lo - cbdr_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday
line.set_x2(dev01posline, cbdrOpenTime+187200000)
line.set_x2(dev01negline, cbdrOpenTime+187200000)
if i == 2
dev02posline := line.new(cbdrOpenTime, cbdr_hi + cbdr_diff * i, cbdrEndTime, cbdr_lo + cbdr_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
dev02negline := line.new(cbdrOpenTime, cbdr_hi - cbdr_diff * i, cbdrEndTime, cbdr_lo - cbdr_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday
line.set_x2(dev02posline, cbdrOpenTime+187200000)
line.set_x2(dev02negline, cbdrOpenTime+187200000)
if i == 3
dev03posline := line.new(cbdrOpenTime, cbdr_hi + cbdr_diff * i, cbdrEndTime, cbdr_lo + cbdr_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
dev03negline := line.new(cbdrOpenTime, cbdr_hi - cbdr_diff * i, cbdrEndTime, cbdr_lo - cbdr_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday
line.set_x2(dev03posline, cbdrOpenTime+187200000)
line.set_x2(dev03negline, cbdrOpenTime+187200000)
if i == 4
dev04posline := line.new(cbdrOpenTime, cbdr_hi + cbdr_diff * i, cbdrEndTime, cbdr_lo + cbdr_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
dev04negline := line.new(cbdrOpenTime, cbdr_hi - cbdr_diff * i, cbdrEndTime, cbdr_lo - cbdr_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday
line.set_x2(dev04posline, cbdrOpenTime+187200000)
line.set_x2(dev04negline, cbdrOpenTime+187200000)
else if CBDRTime
cbdr_hi := math.max(high, cbdr_hi)
cbdr_lo := math.min(low, cbdr_lo)
cbdr_diff := cbdr_hi - cbdr_lo
for i = 1 to DevCount by 1
if i == 1 and ShowDev
line.set_y1(dev01posline, cbdr_hi + cbdr_diff * i)
line.set_y2(dev01posline, cbdr_hi + cbdr_diff * i)
line.set_y1(dev01negline, cbdr_lo - cbdr_diff * i)
line.set_y2(dev01negline, cbdr_lo - cbdr_diff * i)
if i == 2 and ShowDev
line.set_y1(dev02posline, cbdr_hi + cbdr_diff * i)
line.set_y2(dev02posline, cbdr_hi + cbdr_diff * i)
line.set_y1(dev02negline, cbdr_lo - cbdr_diff * i)
line.set_y2(dev02negline, cbdr_lo - cbdr_diff * i)
if i == 3 and ShowDev
line.set_y1(dev03posline, cbdr_hi + cbdr_diff * i)
line.set_y2(dev03posline, cbdr_hi + cbdr_diff * i)
line.set_y1(dev03negline, cbdr_lo - cbdr_diff * i)
line.set_y2(dev03negline, cbdr_lo - cbdr_diff * i)
if i == 4 and ShowDev
line.set_y1(dev04posline, cbdr_hi + cbdr_diff * i)
line.set_y2(dev04posline, cbdr_hi + cbdr_diff * i)
line.set_y1(dev04negline, cbdr_lo - cbdr_diff * i)
line.set_y2(dev04negline, cbdr_lo - cbdr_diff * i)
if (cbdr_hi > cbdr_hi )
if ShowCBDR
box.set_top(cbdrbox, cbdr_hi)
if (cbdr_lo < cbdr_lo )
if ShowCBDR
box.set_bottom(cbdrbox, cbdr_lo)
if DevDirection == "Upside Only"
line.delete(dev01negline)
line.delete(dev02negline)
line.delete(dev03negline)
line.delete(dev04negline)
else if DevDirection == "Downside Only"
line.delete(dev01posline)
line.delete(dev02posline)
line.delete(dev03posline)
line.delete(dev04posline)
// ASIA Stuff
var float asia_hi = na
var float asia_lo = na
var float asia_diff = na
var box asia_box = na
var line asia_hi_line = na
var line asia_lo_line = na
var line dev01negline_asia = na
var line dev02negline_asia = na
var line dev03negline_asia = na
var line dev04negline_asia = na
var line dev01posline_asia = na
var line dev02posline_asia = na
var line dev03posline_asia = na
var line dev04posline_asia = na
if SessionBegins(ASIA) and DOM
asia_hi := high
asia_lo := low
asia_diff := asia_hi - asia_lo
if ShowTSO
box.delete(asia_box )
line.delete(dev01posline_asia )
line.delete(dev01negline_asia )
line.delete(dev02posline_asia )
line.delete(dev02negline_asia )
line.delete(dev03posline_asia )
line.delete(dev03negline_asia )
line.delete(dev04posline_asia )
line.delete(dev04negline_asia )
if ShowASIA
asia_box := box.new(asiaOpenTime, asia_hi, asiaEndTime, asia_lo, color.new(ASIABoxCol,90), 1, line.style_solid, extend.none, xloc.bar_time, color.new(ASIABoxCol,90), txt1, size.auto, color.new(box_text_asia_col,80), text_wrap=text.wrap_auto)
if box_text_asia == false
box.set_text(asia_box, "")
if ShowDev and ShowASIA and bool_asia_dev
for i = 1 to DevCount by 1
if i == 1
dev01posline_asia := line.new(asiaOpenTime, asia_hi + asia_diff * i, asiaEndTime, asia_hi + asia_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
dev01negline_asia := line.new(asiaOpenTime, asia_hi - asia_diff * i, asiaEndTime, asia_lo - asia_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
if i == 2
dev02posline_asia := line.new(asiaOpenTime, asia_hi + asia_diff * i, asiaEndTime, asia_lo + asia_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
dev02negline_asia := line.new(asiaOpenTime, asia_hi - asia_diff * i, asiaEndTime, asia_lo - asia_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
if i == 3
dev03posline_asia := line.new(asiaOpenTime, asia_hi + asia_diff * i, asiaEndTime, asia_lo + asia_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
dev03negline_asia := line.new(asiaOpenTime, asia_hi - asia_diff * i, asiaEndTime, asia_lo - asia_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
if i == 4
dev04posline_asia := line.new(asiaOpenTime, asia_hi + asia_diff * i, asiaEndTime, asia_lo + asia_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
dev04negline_asia := line.new(asiaOpenTime, asia_hi - asia_diff * i, asiaEndTime, asia_lo - asia_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
else if ASIATime
asia_hi := math.max(high, asia_hi)
asia_lo := math.min(low, asia_lo)
asia_diff := asia_hi - asia_lo
for i = 1 to DevCount by 1
if i == 1 and ShowDev
line.set_y1(dev01posline_asia, asia_hi + asia_diff * i)
line.set_y2(dev01posline_asia, asia_hi + asia_diff * i)
line.set_y1(dev01negline_asia, asia_lo - asia_diff * i)
line.set_y2(dev01negline_asia, asia_lo - asia_diff * i)
if i == 2 and ShowDev
line.set_y1(dev02posline_asia, asia_hi + asia_diff * i)
line.set_y2(dev02posline_asia, asia_hi + asia_diff * i)
line.set_y1(dev02negline_asia, asia_lo - asia_diff * i)
line.set_y2(dev02negline_asia, asia_lo - asia_diff * i)
if i == 3 and ShowDev
line.set_y1(dev03posline_asia, asia_hi + asia_diff * i)
line.set_y2(dev03posline_asia, asia_hi + asia_diff * i)
line.set_y1(dev03negline_asia, asia_lo - asia_diff * i)
line.set_y2(dev03negline_asia, asia_lo - asia_diff * i)
if i == 4 and ShowDev
line.set_y1(dev04posline_asia, asia_hi + asia_diff * i)
line.set_y2(dev04posline_asia, asia_hi + asia_diff * i)
line.set_y1(dev04negline_asia, asia_lo - asia_diff * i)
line.set_y2(dev04negline_asia, asia_lo - asia_diff * i)
if (asia_hi > asia_hi )
box.set_top(asia_box, asia_hi)
if (asia_lo < asia_lo )
box.set_bottom(asia_box, asia_lo)
if DevDirection == "Upside Only"
line.delete(dev01negline_asia)
line.delete(dev02negline_asia)
line.delete(dev03negline_asia)
line.delete(dev04negline_asia)
else if DevDirection == "Downside Only"
line.delete(dev01posline_asia)
line.delete(dev02posline_asia)
line.delete(dev03posline_asia)
line.delete(dev04posline_asia)
// FLOUT Stuff
var float flout_hi = na
var float flout_lo = na
var float flout_diff = na
var box floutbox = na
var line flout_hi_line = na
var line flout_lo_line = na
var line dev01negline_flout = na
var line dev02negline_flout = na
var line dev03negline_flout = na
var line dev04negline_flout = na
var line dev01posline_flout = na
var line dev02posline_flout = na
var line dev03posline_flout = na
var line dev04posline_flout = na
if SessionBegins(FLOUT) and DOM
flout_hi := high
flout_lo := low
flout_diff := flout_hi - flout_lo
if ShowTSO
box.delete(floutbox )
line.delete(dev01posline_flout )
line.delete(dev01negline_flout )
line.delete(dev02posline_flout )
line.delete(dev02negline_flout )
line.delete(dev03posline_flout )
line.delete(dev03negline_flout )
line.delete(dev04posline_flout )
line.delete(dev04negline_flout )
if ShowFLOUT
floutbox := box.new(floutOpenTime, flout_hi, floutEndTime, flout_lo, color.new(FLOUTBoxCol,90), 1, line.style_solid, extend.none, xloc.bar_time, color.new(FLOUTBoxCol,90), txt7, size.auto, color.new(box_text_flout_col,80), text_wrap=text.wrap_auto)
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday
box.set_right(floutbox, floutOpenTime+201600000)
line.set_x2(flout_hi_line, floutOpenTime+201600000)
line.set_x2(flout_lo_line, floutOpenTime+201600000)
if box_text_cbdr == false
box.set_text(floutbox, "")
if ShowDev and ShowFLOUT and bool_flout_dev
for i = 0.5 to DevCount by 0.5
if i == 0.5
dev01posline_flout := line.new(floutOpenTime, flout_hi + flout_diff * i, floutEndTime, flout_hi + flout_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
dev01negline_flout := line.new(floutOpenTime, flout_hi - flout_diff * i, floutEndTime, flout_lo - flout_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday
line.set_x2(dev01posline_flout, floutOpenTime+201600000)
line.set_x2(dev01negline_flout, floutOpenTime+201600000)
if i == 1
dev02posline_flout := line.new(floutOpenTime, flout_hi + flout_diff * i, floutEndTime, flout_lo + flout_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
dev02negline_flout := line.new(floutOpenTime, flout_hi - flout_diff * i, floutEndTime, flout_lo - flout_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday
line.set_x2(dev02posline_flout, floutOpenTime+201600000)
line.set_x2(dev02negline_flout, floutOpenTime+201600000)
if i == 1.5
dev03posline_flout := line.new(floutOpenTime, flout_hi + flout_diff * i, floutEndTime, flout_lo + flout_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
dev03negline_flout := line.new(floutOpenTime, flout_hi - flout_diff * i, floutEndTime, flout_lo - flout_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday
line.set_x2(dev03posline_flout, floutOpenTime+201600000)
line.set_x2(dev03negline_flout, floutOpenTime+201600000)
if i == 2
dev04posline_flout := line.new(floutOpenTime, flout_hi + flout_diff * i, floutEndTime, flout_lo + flout_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
dev04negline_flout := line.new(floutOpenTime, flout_hi - flout_diff * i, floutEndTime, flout_lo - flout_diff * i, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color=DevLNCol, style=DEVLSS, width=DEVLW)
if dayofweek == dayofweek.friday
line.set_x2(dev04posline_flout, floutOpenTime+201600000)
line.set_x2(dev04negline_flout, floutOpenTime+201600000)
else if FLOUTTime
flout_hi := math.max(high, flout_hi)
flout_lo := math.min(low, flout_lo)
flout_diff := flout_hi - flout_lo
for i = 0.5 to DevCount by 0.5
if i == 0.5 and ShowDev
line.set_y1(dev01posline_flout, flout_hi + flout_diff * i)
line.set_y2(dev01posline_flout, flout_hi + flout_diff * i)
line.set_y1(dev01negline_flout, flout_lo - flout_diff * i)
line.set_y2(dev01negline_flout, flout_lo - flout_diff * i)
if i == 1 and ShowDev
line.set_y1(dev02posline_flout, flout_hi + flout_diff * i)
line.set_y2(
Infinite EMA with Alpha Control♾️ Infinite EMA with Alpha Control
What Makes This EMA "Infinite"?
Unlike traditional EMA indicators that are limited to typical periods (1-5000), this Infinite EMA breaks all boundaries. You can create EMAs with periods of 1,000, 10,000, or even 1,000,000 bars - that's why it's called "infinite"! Also Infinite EMA starts working immediately from the very first bar on your chart
Why This EMA is "Infinite":
1. Mathematically: When N → ∞, alpha → 0, meaning infinitely long "memory"
2. Practically: You can set any period - even 100,000 bars
3. Flexibility: Alpha allows precise control over the "forgetting speed"
How Does It Work?
The magic lies in the Alpha parameter. While regular EMAs use fixed formulas, this indicator gives you direct control over the EMA's "memory" through Alpha values:
• High Alpha (0.1-0.2): Fast reaction, short memory
• Medium Alpha (0.01-0.05): Balanced response
• Low Alpha (0.0001-0.001): Extremely slow reaction, very long memory
• Ultra-low Alpha (0.000001): Almost frozen in time
The Mathematical Formula:
Alpha = 2 / (Period + 1)
This means you can achieve any EMA period by adjusting Alpha, giving you infinite flexibility!
Expanded "Infinite EMA" Table:
Period EMA (N) - Alpha (Rounded) - Alpha (Exact) - Description
10 - 0.1818 - 0.181818... - Fast EMA
20 - 0.0952 - 0.095238... - Short-term
50 - 0.0392 - 0.039215... - Medium-term
100 - 0.0198 - 0.019801... - Long-term
200 - 0.0100 - 0.009950... - Standard long-term
500 - 0.0040 - 0.003996... - Very long-term
1,000 - 0.0020 - 0.001998... - Super long-term
2,000 - 0.0010 - 0.000999... - Ultra long-term
5,000 - 0.0004 - 0.000399... - Mega long-term
10,000 - 0.0002 - 0.000199... - Giga long-term
25,000 - 0.00008 - 0.000079... - Century-scale EMA
50,000 - 0.00004 - 0.000039... - Practically motionless
100,000 - 0.00002 - 0.000019... - "Glacial" EMA
500,000 - 0.000004 - 0.000003... - Geological timescale
1,000,000 - 0.000002 - 0.000001... - Approaching constant
5,000,000 - 0.0000004 - 0.0000003... - Virtually static
10,000,000 - 0.0000002 - 0.0000001... - Nearly flat line
100,000,000 - 0.00000002 - 0.00000001... - Mathematical infinity
Formula: Alpha = 2/(N+1) where N is the EMA period
Key Features:
Dual EMA System: Run fast and slow EMAs simultaneously
Crossover Signals: Automatic buy/sell signals with customizable alerts
Alpha Control: Direct mathematical control over EMA behavior
Infinite Periods: From 1 to 100,000,000+ bars
Visual Customization: Colors, fills, backgrounds, signal sizes
Instant Start: Works accurately from the very first bar
Update Intervals: Control calculation frequency for noise reduction
Why Choose Infinite EMA?
1. Unlimited Flexibility: Any period you can imagine
2. Mathematical Precision: Direct alpha control for exact behavior
3. Professional Grade: Suitable for all trading styles
4. Easy to Use: Simple settings with powerful results
5. No Warm-up Period: Accurate values from bar #1
Simple Explanation:
Think of EMA as a "memory system":
• High Alpha = Short memory (forgets quickly, reacts fast)
• Low Alpha = Long memory (remembers everything, moves slowly)
With Infinite EMA, you can set the "memory length" to anything from seconds to centuries!
⚡ Instant Start Feature - EMA from First Bar
Immediate Calculation from Bar #1
Unlike traditional EMA indicators that require a "warm-up period" of N bars before showing accurate values, Infinite EMA starts working immediately from the very first bar on your chart.
How It Works:
Traditional EMA Problem:
• Standard 200-period EMA: Needs 200+ bars to become accurate
• First 200 bars: Shows incorrect/unstable values
• Result: Large portions of historical data are unusable
Infinite EMA Solution:
Bar #1: EMA = Current Price (perfect starting point)
Bar #2: EMA = Alpha × Price + (1-Alpha) × Previous EMA
Bar #3: EMA = Alpha × Price + (1-Alpha) × Previous EMA
...and so on
Key Benefits:
No Warm-up Period: Start trading signals from day one
Full Chart Coverage: Every bar has a valid EMA value
Historical Accuracy: Backtesting works on entire dataset
New Markets: Works perfectly on newly listed assets
Short Datasets: Effective even with limited historical data
Practical Impact:
Scenario Traditional EMA Infinite EMA
New cryptocurrency Unusable for first 200 days ✅ Works from day 1
Limited data (< 200 bars) Inaccurate values ✅ Fully functional
Backtesting Must skip first 200 bars ✅ Test entire history
Real-time trading Wait for stabilization ✅ Trade immediately
Technical Implementation:
if barstate.isfirst
EMA := currentPrice // Perfect initialization
else
EMA := alpha × currentPrice + (1-alpha) × previousEMA
This smart initialization ensures mathematical accuracy from the very first calculation, eliminating the traditional EMA "ramp-up" problem.
Why This Matters:
For Backesters: Use 100% of available data
For Live Trading: Get signals immediately on any timeframe
For Researchers: Analyze complete datasets without gaps
Bottom Line: Infinite EMA is ready to work the moment you add it to your chart - no waiting, no warm-up, no exceptions!
Unlike traditional EMAs that require a "warm-up period" of 200+ bars before showing accurate values, Infinite EMA starts working immediately from bar #1.
This breakthrough eliminates the common problem where the first portion of your chart shows unreliable EMA data. Whether you're analyzing a newly listed cryptocurrency, working with limited historical data, or backtesting strategies, every single bar provides mathematically accurate EMA values.
No more waiting periods, no more unusable data sections - just instant, reliable trend analysis from the moment you apply the indicator to any chart.
🔄 Update Interval Bars Feature
The Update Interval feature allows you to control how frequently the EMA recalculates, providing flexible noise filtering without changing the core mathematics.
Set to 1 for standard behavior (updates every bar), or increase to 5-10 for smoother signals that update less frequently. Higher intervals reduce market noise and false signals but introduce slightly more lag. This is particularly useful on volatile timeframes where you want the EMA's directional bias without every minor price fluctuation affecting the calculation.
Perfect for swing traders who prefer cleaner, more stable trend lines over hyper-responsive indicators.
Conclusion
The Infinite EMA transforms the traditional EMA from a fixed-period tool into a precision instrument with unlimited flexibility. By understanding the Alpha-Period relationship, traders can create custom EMAs that perfectly match their trading style, timeframe, and market conditions.
The "infinite" nature comes from the ability to set any period imaginable - from ultra-fast 2-bar EMAs to glacially slow 10-million-bar EMAs, all controlled through a single Alpha parameter.
________________________________________
Whether you're a beginner looking for simple trend following or a professional researcher analyzing century-long patterns, Infinite EMA adapts to your needs. The power of infinite periods is now in your hands! 🚀
Go forward to the horizon. When you reach it, a new one will open up.
- J. P. Morgan
Market Internal Strength (DJI/Nasdaq/S&P)Market Health Dow, Nasdaq & S\&P 500 Breadth
Track the true internal health of the US market's three most important indices the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJI), the Nasdaq 100 (NDX), and the S\&P 500 (SPX).
Price action alone can be deceiving. A rising index might be driven by only a handful of mega-cap stocks, masking underlying weakness. This indicator provides a crucial look "under the hood" to measure the market's true breadth.
It visualizes the percentage of stocks within each index that are trading above their key moving averages (5, 20, 50, 100, 150, and 200-day). This allows you to instantly gauge whether a market trend is broadly supported by the majority of its constituent stocks.
Key Features
* Covers 3 Major US Indices Seamlessly switch your analysis between the Dow Jones, Nasdaq 100, and S\&P 500.
* Complete Breadth Picture Six MA periods offer a full view, from short-term momentum (5D, 20D) to the long-term institutional trend (150D, 200D).
* Fully Customizable Toggle the visibility of any line and adjust overbought/oversold levels to fit your personal strategy.
How to Use
1. Extreme Readings (Overbought/Oversold)
* Above 80% Signals a very strong, potentially overbought market. Caution is advised as a pullback could be near.
* Below 20% Signals a deeply oversold market, often indicating capitulation and potential buying opportunities.
2. Divergence (Powerful Warning Signal)
* Bearish The index price makes a new high, but this indicator makes a lower high. This warns that the rally is not broad-based and may be losing steam.
* Bullish The index price makes a new low, but this indicator makes a higher low. This suggests internal strength is building and a bottom may be forming.
3. Trend Confirmation
When the long-term lines (150D, 200D) remain high (e.g., \> 50%), the primary market trend is healthy and confirmed.
IFVG by Toño# IFVG by Toño - Pine Script Indicator
## Overview
This Pine Script indicator identifies and visualizes **Fair Value Gaps (FVG)** and **Inverted Fair Value Gaps (IFVG)** on trading charts. It provides advanced analysis of price inefficiencies and their subsequent inversions when mitigated.
## Key Features
### 1. Fair Value Gap (FVG) Detection
- **Bullish FVG**: Detected when `low > high ` (gap between current low and high of 2 bars ago)
- **Bearish FVG**: Detected when `high < low ` (gap between current high and low of 2 bars ago)
- Visual representation using colored rectangles (green for bullish, red for bearish)
### 2. Inverted Fair Value Gap (IFVG) Creation
- **IFVG Formation**: When a FVG gets mitigated (price fills the gap with candle body), an IFVG is created
- **Color Inversion**: The IFVG takes the opposite color of the original FVG
- Mitigated bullish FVG → Creates red (bearish) IFVG
- Mitigated bearish FVG → Creates green (bullish) IFVG
- **Mitigation Logic**: Uses only candle body (not wicks) to determine when a FVG is filled
### 3. Customizable Display Options
- **Show Normal FVG**: Toggle visibility of regular Fair Value Gaps
- **Show IFVG**: Toggle visibility of Inverted Fair Value Gaps
- **Smart FVG Display**: Even when "Show Normal FVG" is disabled, FVGs that are part of IFVGs remain visible
- **Extension Control**: Option to extend FVGs until they are mitigated
### 4. IFVG Extension Methods
- **Full Cross Method**: IFVG remains active until price completely crosses through it (including wicks)
- **Number of Bars Method**: IFVG remains active for a specified number of bars (1-100)
### 5. Visual Mitigation Signals
- **Cross Markers**: Shows X-shaped markers when IFVGs are mitigated
- Green cross above bar: Bearish IFVG mitigated
- Red cross below bar: Bullish IFVG mitigated
### 6. Comprehensive Alert System
- **IFVG Formation Alerts**: Notifications when new IFVGs are created
- **IFVG Mitigation Alerts**: Notifications when IFVGs are filled/mitigated
- **Separate Controls**: Individual toggles for bullish and bearish IFVG alerts
## How It Works
### Step-by-Step Process:
1. **FVG Detection**: Script continuously scans for 3-bar patterns that create price gaps
2. **FVG Tracking**: Each FVG is stored with its coordinates, type, and status
3. **Mitigation Monitoring**: Script watches for candle bodies that fill the FVG
4. **IFVG Creation**: Upon mitigation, creates an IFVG with opposite polarity at the same location
5. **IFVG Management**: Tracks and extends IFVGs according to chosen method
6. **Visual Updates**: Dynamically updates colors and visibility based on user settings
## Use Cases
- **Support/Resistance Analysis**: IFVGs often act as strong support/resistance levels
- **Market Structure Understanding**: Helps identify how market inefficiencies get filled and reversed
- **Entry/Exit Timing**: Can be used to time entries around IFVG formations or mitigations
- **Confluence Analysis**: Combine with other technical analysis tools for stronger signals
## Configuration Parameters
- **Colors**: Customizable colors for bullish/bearish FVGs and IFVGs
- **Extension**: Choose how long to display gaps on the chart
- **Alerts**: Full control over notification preferences
- **Visual Clarity**: Options to show/hide different gap types for cleaner charts
## Technical Specifications
- **Pine Script Version**: 5
- **Overlay**: True (displays directly on price chart)
- **Max Boxes**: 500 (supports up to 500 simultaneous gaps)
- **Performance**: Optimized array management for smooth operation
This indicator is particularly valuable for traders who use **Smart Money Concepts (SMC)** and **Inner Circle Trader (ICT)** methodologies, as it provides clear visualization of how institutional order flow creates and fills market inefficiencies.
Elliott Wave - Impulse + Corrective Detector (Demo) เทคนิคการใช้
สำหรับมือใหม่
ดูเฉพาะ Impulse Wave ก่อน
เทรดตาม direction ของ impulse
ใช้ Fibonacci เป็น support/resistance
สำหรับ Advanced
ใช้ Corrective Wave หาจุด reversal
รวม Triangle กับ breakout strategy
ใช้ Complex correction วางแผนระยะยาว
⚙️ การปรับแต่ง
ถ้าเจอ Pattern น้อยเกินไป
ลด Swing Length เป็น 3-4
เพิ่ม Max History เป็น 500
ถ้าเจอ Pattern เยอะเกินไป
เพิ่ม Swing Length เป็น 8-12
ปิด patterns ที่ไม่ต้องการ
สำหรับ Timeframe ต่างๆ
H1-H4: Swing Length = 5-8
Daily: Swing Length = 3-5
Weekly: Swing Length = 2-3
⚠️ ข้อควรระวัง
Elliott Wave เป็น subjective analysis
ใช้ร่วมกับ indicators อื่นๆ
Backtest ก่อนใช้เงินจริง
Pattern อาจเปลี่ยนได้ตลอดเวลา
🎓 สรุป
โค้ดนี้เป็นเครื่องมือช่วยวิเคราะห์ Elliott Wave ที่:
✅ ใช้งานง่าย
✅ ตรวจจับอัตโนมัติ
✅ มี confidence scoring
✅ แสดงผล Fibonacci levels
✅ ส่ง alerts เรียลไทม์
เหมาะสำหรับ: Trader ที่ต้องการใช้ Elliott Wave ในการวิเคราะห์เทคนิค แต่ไม่มีเวลานั่งหา pattern เอง
💡 Usage Tips
For Beginners
Focus on Impulse Waves first
Trade in the direction of impulse
Use Fibonacci as support/resistance levels
For Advanced Users
Use Corrective Waves to find reversal points
Combine Triangles with breakout strategies
Use Complex corrections for long-term planning
⚙️ Customization
If You See Too Few Patterns
Decrease Swing Length to 3-4
Increase Max History to 500
If You See Too Many Patterns
Increase Swing Length to 8-12
Turn off unwanted pattern types
For Different Timeframes
H1-H4: Swing Length = 5-8
Daily: Swing Length = 3-5
Weekly: Swing Length = 2-3
⚠️ Important Warnings
Elliott Wave is subjective analysis
Use with other technical indicators
Backtest before using real money
Patterns can change at any time
🔧 Troubleshooting
No Patterns Showing
Check if you have enough price history
Adjust Swing Length settings
Make sure pattern detection is enabled
Too Many False Signals
Increase confidence threshold requirements
Use higher timeframes
Combine with trend analysis
Performance Issues
Reduce Max History setting
Turn off unnecessary visual elements
Use on liquid markets only
📈 Trading Applications
Entry Strategies
Wave 3 Entry: After Wave 2 completion (61.8%-78.6% retracement)
Wave 5 Target: Equal to Wave 1 or Fibonacci extensions
Corrective Bounce: Trade reversals at C wave completion
Risk Management
Stop Loss: Beyond pattern invalidation levels
Take Profit: Fibonacci extension targets
Position Sizing: Based on pattern confidence
🎓 Summary
This code is an Elliott Wave analysis tool that offers:
✅ Easy to use interface
✅ Automatic pattern detection
✅ Confidence scoring system
✅ Fibonacci level display
✅ Real-time alerts
Perfect for: Traders who want to use Elliott Wave analysis but don't have time to manually identify patterns.
📚 Quick Reference
Pattern Hierarchy (Most to Least Reliable)
Impulse Waves (90% confidence)
Expanded Flats (85% confidence)
Zigzags (80% confidence)
Triangles (75% confidence)
Complex Corrections (70% confidence)
Best Practices
Start with higher timeframes for main trend
Use lower timeframes for precise entries
Always confirm with volume and momentum
Don't trade against strong fundamental news
Keep a trading journal to track performance
Remember: Elliott Wave is an art as much as a science. This tool helps identify potential patterns, but always use your judgment and additional analysis before making trading decisions.
Markov Chain [3D] | FractalystWhat exactly is a Markov Chain?
This indicator uses a Markov Chain model to analyze, quantify, and visualize the transitions between market regimes (Bull, Bear, Neutral) on your chart. It dynamically detects these regimes in real-time, calculates transition probabilities, and displays them as animated 3D spheres and arrows, giving traders intuitive insight into current and future market conditions.
How does a Markov Chain work, and how should I read this spheres-and-arrows diagram?
Think of three weather modes: Sunny, Rainy, Cloudy.
Each sphere is one mode. The loop on a sphere means “stay the same next step” (e.g., Sunny again tomorrow).
The arrows leaving a sphere show where things usually go next if they change (e.g., Sunny moving to Cloudy).
Some paths matter more than others. A more prominent loop means the current mode tends to persist. A more prominent outgoing arrow means a change to that destination is the usual next step.
Direction isn’t symmetric: moving Sunny→Cloudy can behave differently than Cloudy→Sunny.
Now relabel the spheres to markets: Bull, Bear, Neutral.
Spheres: market regimes (uptrend, downtrend, range).
Self‑loop: tendency for the current regime to continue on the next bar.
Arrows: the most common next regime if a switch happens.
How to read: Start at the sphere that matches current bar state. If the loop stands out, expect continuation. If one outgoing path stands out, that switch is the typical next step. Opposite directions can differ (Bear→Neutral doesn’t have to match Neutral→Bear).
What states and transitions are shown?
The three market states visualized are:
Bullish (Bull): Upward or strong-market regime.
Bearish (Bear): Downward or weak-market regime.
Neutral: Sideways or range-bound regime.
Bidirectional animated arrows and probability labels show how likely the market is to move from one regime to another (e.g., Bull → Bear or Neutral → Bull).
How does the regime detection system work?
You can use either built-in price returns (based on adaptive Z-score normalization) or supply three custom indicators (such as volume, oscillators, etc.).
Values are statistically normalized (Z-scored) over a configurable lookback period.
The normalized outputs are classified into Bull, Bear, or Neutral zones.
If using three indicators, their regime signals are averaged and smoothed for robustness.
How are transition probabilities calculated?
On every confirmed bar, the algorithm tracks the sequence of detected market states, then builds a rolling window of transitions.
The code maintains a transition count matrix for all regime pairs (e.g., Bull → Bear).
Transition probabilities are extracted for each possible state change using Laplace smoothing for numerical stability, and frequently updated in real-time.
What is unique about the visualization?
3D animated spheres represent each regime and change visually when active.
Animated, bidirectional arrows reveal transition probabilities and allow you to see both dominant and less likely regime flows.
Particles (moving dots) animate along the arrows, enhancing the perception of regime flow direction and speed.
All elements dynamically update with each new price bar, providing a live market map in an intuitive, engaging format.
Can I use custom indicators for regime classification?
Yes! Enable the "Custom Indicators" switch and select any three chart series as inputs. These will be normalized and combined (each with equal weight), broadening the regime classification beyond just price-based movement.
What does the “Lookback Period” control?
Lookback Period (default: 100) sets how much historical data builds the probability matrix. Shorter periods adapt faster to regime changes but may be noisier. Longer periods are more stable but slower to adapt.
How is this different from a Hidden Markov Model (HMM)?
It sets the window for both regime detection and probability calculations. Lower values make the system more reactive, but potentially noisier. Higher values smooth estimates and make the system more robust.
How is this Markov Chain different from a Hidden Markov Model (HMM)?
Markov Chain (as here): All market regimes (Bull, Bear, Neutral) are directly observable on the chart. The transition matrix is built from actual detected regimes, keeping the model simple and interpretable.
Hidden Markov Model: The actual regimes are unobservable ("hidden") and must be inferred from market output or indicator "emissions" using statistical learning algorithms. HMMs are more complex, can capture more subtle structure, but are harder to visualize and require additional machine learning steps for training.
A standard Markov Chain models transitions between observable states using a simple transition matrix, while a Hidden Markov Model assumes the true states are hidden (latent) and must be inferred from observable “emissions” like price or volume data. In practical terms, a Markov Chain is transparent and easier to implement and interpret; an HMM is more expressive but requires statistical inference to estimate hidden states from data.
Markov Chain: states are observable; you directly count or estimate transition probabilities between visible states. This makes it simpler, faster, and easier to validate and tune.
HMM: states are hidden; you only observe emissions generated by those latent states. Learning involves machine learning/statistical algorithms (commonly Baum–Welch/EM for training and Viterbi for decoding) to infer both the transition dynamics and the most likely hidden state sequence from data.
How does the indicator avoid “repainting” or look-ahead bias?
All regime changes and matrix updates happen only on confirmed (closed) bars, so no future data is leaked, ensuring reliable real-time operation.
Are there practical tuning tips?
Tune the Lookback Period for your asset/timeframe: shorter for fast markets, longer for stability.
Use custom indicators if your asset has unique regime drivers.
Watch for rapid changes in transition probabilities as early warning of a possible regime shift.
Who is this indicator for?
Quants and quantitative researchers exploring probabilistic market modeling, especially those interested in regime-switching dynamics and Markov models.
Programmers and system developers who need a probabilistic regime filter for systematic and algorithmic backtesting:
The Markov Chain indicator is ideally suited for programmatic integration via its bias output (1 = Bull, 0 = Neutral, -1 = Bear).
Although the visualization is engaging, the core output is designed for automated, rules-based workflows—not for discretionary/manual trading decisions.
Developers can connect the indicator’s output directly to their Pine Script logic (using input.source()), allowing rapid and robust backtesting of regime-based strategies.
It acts as a plug-and-play regime filter: simply plug the bias output into your entry/exit logic, and you have a scientifically robust, probabilistically-derived signal for filtering, timing, position sizing, or risk regimes.
The MC's output is intentionally "trinary" (1/0/-1), focusing on clear regime states for unambiguous decision-making in code. If you require nuanced, multi-probability or soft-label state vectors, consider expanding the indicator or stacking it with a probability-weighted logic layer in your scripting.
Because it avoids subjectivity, this approach is optimal for systematic quants, algo developers building backtested, repeatable strategies based on probabilistic regime analysis.
What's the mathematical foundation behind this?
The mathematical foundation behind this Markov Chain indicator—and probabilistic regime detection in finance—draws from two principal models: the (standard) Markov Chain and the Hidden Markov Model (HMM).
How to use this indicator programmatically?
The Markov Chain indicator automatically exports a bias value (+1 for Bullish, -1 for Bearish, 0 for Neutral) as a plot visible in the Data Window. This allows you to integrate its regime signal into your own scripts and strategies for backtesting, automation, or live trading.
Step-by-Step Integration with Pine Script (input.source)
Add the Markov Chain indicator to your chart.
This must be done first, since your custom script will "pull" the bias signal from the indicator's plot.
In your strategy, create an input using input.source()
Example:
//@version=5
strategy("MC Bias Strategy Example")
mcBias = input.source(close, "MC Bias Source")
After saving, go to your script’s settings. For the “MC Bias Source” input, select the plot/output of the Markov Chain indicator (typically its bias plot).
Use the bias in your trading logic
Example (long only on Bull, flat otherwise):
if mcBias == 1
strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long)
else
strategy.close("Long")
For more advanced workflows, combine mcBias with additional filters or trailing stops.
How does this work behind-the-scenes?
TradingView’s input.source() lets you use any plot from another indicator as a real-time, “live” data feed in your own script (source).
The selected bias signal is available to your Pine code as a variable, enabling logical decisions based on regime (trend-following, mean-reversion, etc.).
This enables powerful strategy modularity : decouple regime detection from entry/exit logic, allowing fast experimentation without rewriting core signal code.
Integrating 45+ Indicators with Your Markov Chain — How & Why
The Enhanced Custom Indicators Export script exports a massive suite of over 45 technical indicators—ranging from classic momentum (RSI, MACD, Stochastic, etc.) to trend, volume, volatility, and oscillator tools—all pre-calculated, centered/scaled, and available as plots.
// Enhanced Custom Indicators Export - 45 Technical Indicators
// Comprehensive technical analysis suite for advanced market regime detection
//@version=6
indicator('Enhanced Custom Indicators Export | Fractalyst', shorttitle='Enhanced CI Export', overlay=false, scale=scale.right, max_labels_count=500, max_lines_count=500)
// |----- Input Parameters -----| //
momentum_group = "Momentum Indicators"
trend_group = "Trend Indicators"
volume_group = "Volume Indicators"
volatility_group = "Volatility Indicators"
oscillator_group = "Oscillator Indicators"
display_group = "Display Settings"
// Common lengths
length_14 = input.int(14, "Standard Length (14)", minval=1, maxval=100, group=momentum_group)
length_20 = input.int(20, "Medium Length (20)", minval=1, maxval=200, group=trend_group)
length_50 = input.int(50, "Long Length (50)", minval=1, maxval=200, group=trend_group)
// Display options
show_table = input.bool(true, "Show Values Table", group=display_group)
table_size = input.string("Small", "Table Size", options= , group=display_group)
// |----- MOMENTUM INDICATORS (15 indicators) -----| //
// 1. RSI (Relative Strength Index)
rsi_14 = ta.rsi(close, length_14)
rsi_centered = rsi_14 - 50
// 2. Stochastic Oscillator
stoch_k = ta.stoch(close, high, low, length_14)
stoch_d = ta.sma(stoch_k, 3)
stoch_centered = stoch_k - 50
// 3. Williams %R
williams_r = ta.stoch(close, high, low, length_14) - 100
// 4. MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence)
= ta.macd(close, 12, 26, 9)
// 5. Momentum (Rate of Change)
momentum = ta.mom(close, length_14)
momentum_pct = (momentum / close ) * 100
// 6. Rate of Change (ROC)
roc = ta.roc(close, length_14)
// 7. Commodity Channel Index (CCI)
cci = ta.cci(close, length_20)
// 8. Money Flow Index (MFI)
mfi = ta.mfi(close, length_14)
mfi_centered = mfi - 50
// 9. Awesome Oscillator (AO)
ao = ta.sma(hl2, 5) - ta.sma(hl2, 34)
// 10. Accelerator Oscillator (AC)
ac = ao - ta.sma(ao, 5)
// 11. Chande Momentum Oscillator (CMO)
cmo = ta.cmo(close, length_14)
// 12. Detrended Price Oscillator (DPO)
dpo = close - ta.sma(close, length_20)
// 13. Price Oscillator (PPO)
ppo = ta.sma(close, 12) - ta.sma(close, 26)
ppo_pct = (ppo / ta.sma(close, 26)) * 100
// 14. TRIX
trix_ema1 = ta.ema(close, length_14)
trix_ema2 = ta.ema(trix_ema1, length_14)
trix_ema3 = ta.ema(trix_ema2, length_14)
trix = ta.roc(trix_ema3, 1) * 10000
// 15. Klinger Oscillator
klinger = ta.ema(volume * (high + low + close) / 3, 34) - ta.ema(volume * (high + low + close) / 3, 55)
// 16. Fisher Transform
fisher_hl2 = 0.5 * (hl2 - ta.lowest(hl2, 10)) / (ta.highest(hl2, 10) - ta.lowest(hl2, 10)) - 0.25
fisher = 0.5 * math.log((1 + fisher_hl2) / (1 - fisher_hl2))
// 17. Stochastic RSI
stoch_rsi = ta.stoch(rsi_14, rsi_14, rsi_14, length_14)
stoch_rsi_centered = stoch_rsi - 50
// 18. Relative Vigor Index (RVI)
rvi_num = ta.swma(close - open)
rvi_den = ta.swma(high - low)
rvi = rvi_den != 0 ? rvi_num / rvi_den : 0
// 19. Balance of Power (BOP)
bop = (close - open) / (high - low)
// |----- TREND INDICATORS (10 indicators) -----| //
// 20. Simple Moving Average Momentum
sma_20 = ta.sma(close, length_20)
sma_momentum = ((close - sma_20) / sma_20) * 100
// 21. Exponential Moving Average Momentum
ema_20 = ta.ema(close, length_20)
ema_momentum = ((close - ema_20) / ema_20) * 100
// 22. Parabolic SAR
sar = ta.sar(0.02, 0.02, 0.2)
sar_trend = close > sar ? 1 : -1
// 23. Linear Regression Slope
lr_slope = ta.linreg(close, length_20, 0) - ta.linreg(close, length_20, 1)
// 24. Moving Average Convergence (MAC)
mac = ta.sma(close, 10) - ta.sma(close, 30)
// 25. Trend Intensity Index (TII)
tii_sum = 0.0
for i = 1 to length_20
tii_sum += close > close ? 1 : 0
tii = (tii_sum / length_20) * 100
// 26. Ichimoku Cloud Components
ichimoku_tenkan = (ta.highest(high, 9) + ta.lowest(low, 9)) / 2
ichimoku_kijun = (ta.highest(high, 26) + ta.lowest(low, 26)) / 2
ichimoku_signal = ichimoku_tenkan > ichimoku_kijun ? 1 : -1
// 27. MESA Adaptive Moving Average (MAMA)
mama_alpha = 2.0 / (length_20 + 1)
mama = ta.ema(close, length_20)
mama_momentum = ((close - mama) / mama) * 100
// 28. Zero Lag Exponential Moving Average (ZLEMA)
zlema_lag = math.round((length_20 - 1) / 2)
zlema_data = close + (close - close )
zlema = ta.ema(zlema_data, length_20)
zlema_momentum = ((close - zlema) / zlema) * 100
// |----- VOLUME INDICATORS (6 indicators) -----| //
// 29. On-Balance Volume (OBV)
obv = ta.obv
// 30. Volume Rate of Change (VROC)
vroc = ta.roc(volume, length_14)
// 31. Price Volume Trend (PVT)
pvt = ta.pvt
// 32. Negative Volume Index (NVI)
nvi = 0.0
nvi := volume < volume ? nvi + ((close - close ) / close ) * nvi : nvi
// 33. Positive Volume Index (PVI)
pvi = 0.0
pvi := volume > volume ? pvi + ((close - close ) / close ) * pvi : pvi
// 34. Volume Oscillator
vol_osc = ta.sma(volume, 5) - ta.sma(volume, 10)
// 35. Ease of Movement (EOM)
eom_distance = high - low
eom_box_height = volume / 1000000
eom = eom_box_height != 0 ? eom_distance / eom_box_height : 0
eom_sma = ta.sma(eom, length_14)
// 36. Force Index
force_index = volume * (close - close )
force_index_sma = ta.sma(force_index, length_14)
// |----- VOLATILITY INDICATORS (10 indicators) -----| //
// 37. Average True Range (ATR)
atr = ta.atr(length_14)
atr_pct = (atr / close) * 100
// 38. Bollinger Bands Position
bb_basis = ta.sma(close, length_20)
bb_dev = 2.0 * ta.stdev(close, length_20)
bb_upper = bb_basis + bb_dev
bb_lower = bb_basis - bb_dev
bb_position = bb_dev != 0 ? (close - bb_basis) / bb_dev : 0
bb_width = bb_dev != 0 ? (bb_upper - bb_lower) / bb_basis * 100 : 0
// 39. Keltner Channels Position
kc_basis = ta.ema(close, length_20)
kc_range = ta.ema(ta.tr, length_20)
kc_upper = kc_basis + (2.0 * kc_range)
kc_lower = kc_basis - (2.0 * kc_range)
kc_position = kc_range != 0 ? (close - kc_basis) / kc_range : 0
// 40. Donchian Channels Position
dc_upper = ta.highest(high, length_20)
dc_lower = ta.lowest(low, length_20)
dc_basis = (dc_upper + dc_lower) / 2
dc_position = (dc_upper - dc_lower) != 0 ? (close - dc_basis) / (dc_upper - dc_lower) : 0
// 41. Standard Deviation
std_dev = ta.stdev(close, length_20)
std_dev_pct = (std_dev / close) * 100
// 42. Relative Volatility Index (RVI)
rvi_up = ta.stdev(close > close ? close : 0, length_14)
rvi_down = ta.stdev(close < close ? close : 0, length_14)
rvi_total = rvi_up + rvi_down
rvi_volatility = rvi_total != 0 ? (rvi_up / rvi_total) * 100 : 50
// 43. Historical Volatility
hv_returns = math.log(close / close )
hv = ta.stdev(hv_returns, length_20) * math.sqrt(252) * 100
// 44. Garman-Klass Volatility
gk_vol = math.log(high/low) * math.log(high/low) - (2*math.log(2)-1) * math.log(close/open) * math.log(close/open)
gk_volatility = math.sqrt(ta.sma(gk_vol, length_20)) * 100
// 45. Parkinson Volatility
park_vol = math.log(high/low) * math.log(high/low)
parkinson = math.sqrt(ta.sma(park_vol, length_20) / (4 * math.log(2))) * 100
// 46. Rogers-Satchell Volatility
rs_vol = math.log(high/close) * math.log(high/open) + math.log(low/close) * math.log(low/open)
rogers_satchell = math.sqrt(ta.sma(rs_vol, length_20)) * 100
// |----- OSCILLATOR INDICATORS (5 indicators) -----| //
// 47. Elder Ray Index
elder_bull = high - ta.ema(close, 13)
elder_bear = low - ta.ema(close, 13)
elder_power = elder_bull + elder_bear
// 48. Schaff Trend Cycle (STC)
stc_macd = ta.ema(close, 23) - ta.ema(close, 50)
stc_k = ta.stoch(stc_macd, stc_macd, stc_macd, 10)
stc_d = ta.ema(stc_k, 3)
stc = ta.stoch(stc_d, stc_d, stc_d, 10)
// 49. Coppock Curve
coppock_roc1 = ta.roc(close, 14)
coppock_roc2 = ta.roc(close, 11)
coppock = ta.wma(coppock_roc1 + coppock_roc2, 10)
// 50. Know Sure Thing (KST)
kst_roc1 = ta.roc(close, 10)
kst_roc2 = ta.roc(close, 15)
kst_roc3 = ta.roc(close, 20)
kst_roc4 = ta.roc(close, 30)
kst = ta.sma(kst_roc1, 10) + 2*ta.sma(kst_roc2, 10) + 3*ta.sma(kst_roc3, 10) + 4*ta.sma(kst_roc4, 15)
// 51. Percentage Price Oscillator (PPO)
ppo_line = ((ta.ema(close, 12) - ta.ema(close, 26)) / ta.ema(close, 26)) * 100
ppo_signal = ta.ema(ppo_line, 9)
ppo_histogram = ppo_line - ppo_signal
// |----- PLOT MAIN INDICATORS -----| //
// Plot key momentum indicators
plot(rsi_centered, title="01_RSI_Centered", color=color.purple, linewidth=1)
plot(stoch_centered, title="02_Stoch_Centered", color=color.blue, linewidth=1)
plot(williams_r, title="03_Williams_R", color=color.red, linewidth=1)
plot(macd_histogram, title="04_MACD_Histogram", color=color.orange, linewidth=1)
plot(cci, title="05_CCI", color=color.green, linewidth=1)
// Plot trend indicators
plot(sma_momentum, title="06_SMA_Momentum", color=color.navy, linewidth=1)
plot(ema_momentum, title="07_EMA_Momentum", color=color.maroon, linewidth=1)
plot(sar_trend, title="08_SAR_Trend", color=color.teal, linewidth=1)
plot(lr_slope, title="09_LR_Slope", color=color.lime, linewidth=1)
plot(mac, title="10_MAC", color=color.fuchsia, linewidth=1)
// Plot volatility indicators
plot(atr_pct, title="11_ATR_Pct", color=color.yellow, linewidth=1)
plot(bb_position, title="12_BB_Position", color=color.aqua, linewidth=1)
plot(kc_position, title="13_KC_Position", color=color.olive, linewidth=1)
plot(std_dev_pct, title="14_StdDev_Pct", color=color.silver, linewidth=1)
plot(bb_width, title="15_BB_Width", color=color.gray, linewidth=1)
// Plot volume indicators
plot(vroc, title="16_VROC", color=color.blue, linewidth=1)
plot(eom_sma, title="17_EOM", color=color.red, linewidth=1)
plot(vol_osc, title="18_Vol_Osc", color=color.green, linewidth=1)
plot(force_index_sma, title="19_Force_Index", color=color.orange, linewidth=1)
plot(obv, title="20_OBV", color=color.purple, linewidth=1)
// Plot additional oscillators
plot(ao, title="21_Awesome_Osc", color=color.navy, linewidth=1)
plot(cmo, title="22_CMO", color=color.maroon, linewidth=1)
plot(dpo, title="23_DPO", color=color.teal, linewidth=1)
plot(trix, title="24_TRIX", color=color.lime, linewidth=1)
plot(fisher, title="25_Fisher", color=color.fuchsia, linewidth=1)
// Plot more momentum indicators
plot(mfi_centered, title="26_MFI_Centered", color=color.yellow, linewidth=1)
plot(ac, title="27_AC", color=color.aqua, linewidth=1)
plot(ppo_pct, title="28_PPO_Pct", color=color.olive, linewidth=1)
plot(stoch_rsi_centered, title="29_StochRSI_Centered", color=color.silver, linewidth=1)
plot(klinger, title="30_Klinger", color=color.gray, linewidth=1)
// Plot trend continuation
plot(tii, title="31_TII", color=color.blue, linewidth=1)
plot(ichimoku_signal, title="32_Ichimoku_Signal", color=color.red, linewidth=1)
plot(mama_momentum, title="33_MAMA_Momentum", color=color.green, linewidth=1)
plot(zlema_momentum, title="34_ZLEMA_Momentum", color=color.orange, linewidth=1)
plot(bop, title="35_BOP", color=color.purple, linewidth=1)
// Plot volume continuation
plot(nvi, title="36_NVI", color=color.navy, linewidth=1)
plot(pvi, title="37_PVI", color=color.maroon, linewidth=1)
plot(momentum_pct, title="38_Momentum_Pct", color=color.teal, linewidth=1)
plot(roc, title="39_ROC", color=color.lime, linewidth=1)
plot(rvi, title="40_RVI", color=color.fuchsia, linewidth=1)
// Plot volatility continuation
plot(dc_position, title="41_DC_Position", color=color.yellow, linewidth=1)
plot(rvi_volatility, title="42_RVI_Volatility", color=color.aqua, linewidth=1)
plot(hv, title="43_Historical_Vol", color=color.olive, linewidth=1)
plot(gk_volatility, title="44_GK_Volatility", color=color.silver, linewidth=1)
plot(parkinson, title="45_Parkinson_Vol", color=color.gray, linewidth=1)
// Plot final oscillators
plot(rogers_satchell, title="46_RS_Volatility", color=color.blue, linewidth=1)
plot(elder_power, title="47_Elder_Power", color=color.red, linewidth=1)
plot(stc, title="48_STC", color=color.green, linewidth=1)
plot(coppock, title="49_Coppock", color=color.orange, linewidth=1)
plot(kst, title="50_KST", color=color.purple, linewidth=1)
// Plot final indicators
plot(ppo_histogram, title="51_PPO_Histogram", color=color.navy, linewidth=1)
plot(pvt, title="52_PVT", color=color.maroon, linewidth=1)
// |----- Reference Lines -----| //
hline(0, "Zero Line", color=color.gray, linestyle=hline.style_dashed, linewidth=1)
hline(50, "Midline", color=color.gray, linestyle=hline.style_dotted, linewidth=1)
hline(-50, "Lower Midline", color=color.gray, linestyle=hline.style_dotted, linewidth=1)
hline(25, "Upper Threshold", color=color.gray, linestyle=hline.style_dotted, linewidth=1)
hline(-25, "Lower Threshold", color=color.gray, linestyle=hline.style_dotted, linewidth=1)
// |----- Enhanced Information Table -----| //
if show_table and barstate.islast
table_position = position.top_right
table_text_size = table_size == "Tiny" ? size.tiny : table_size == "Small" ? size.small : size.normal
var table info_table = table.new(table_position, 3, 18, bgcolor=color.new(color.white, 85), border_width=1, border_color=color.gray)
// Headers
table.cell(info_table, 0, 0, 'Category', text_color=color.black, text_size=table_text_size, bgcolor=color.new(color.blue, 70))
table.cell(info_table, 1, 0, 'Indicator', text_color=color.black, text_size=table_text_size, bgcolor=color.new(color.blue, 70))
table.cell(info_table, 2, 0, 'Value', text_color=color.black, text_size=table_text_size, bgcolor=color.new(color.blue, 70))
// Key Momentum Indicators
table.cell(info_table, 0, 1, 'MOMENTUM', text_color=color.purple, text_size=table_text_size, bgcolor=color.new(color.purple, 90))
table.cell(info_table, 1, 1, 'RSI Centered', text_color=color.purple, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 2, 1, str.tostring(rsi_centered, '0.00'), text_color=color.purple, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 0, 2, '', text_color=color.blue, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 1, 2, 'Stoch Centered', text_color=color.blue, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 2, 2, str.tostring(stoch_centered, '0.00'), text_color=color.blue, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 0, 3, '', text_color=color.red, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 1, 3, 'Williams %R', text_color=color.red, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 2, 3, str.tostring(williams_r, '0.00'), text_color=color.red, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 0, 4, '', text_color=color.orange, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 1, 4, 'MACD Histogram', text_color=color.orange, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 2, 4, str.tostring(macd_histogram, '0.000'), text_color=color.orange, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 0, 5, '', text_color=color.green, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 1, 5, 'CCI', text_color=color.green, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 2, 5, str.tostring(cci, '0.00'), text_color=color.green, text_size=table_text_size)
// Key Trend Indicators
table.cell(info_table, 0, 6, 'TREND', text_color=color.navy, text_size=table_text_size, bgcolor=color.new(color.navy, 90))
table.cell(info_table, 1, 6, 'SMA Momentum %', text_color=color.navy, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 2, 6, str.tostring(sma_momentum, '0.00'), text_color=color.navy, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 0, 7, '', text_color=color.maroon, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 1, 7, 'EMA Momentum %', text_color=color.maroon, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 2, 7, str.tostring(ema_momentum, '0.00'), text_color=color.maroon, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 0, 8, '', text_color=color.teal, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 1, 8, 'SAR Trend', text_color=color.teal, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 2, 8, str.tostring(sar_trend, '0'), text_color=color.teal, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 0, 9, '', text_color=color.lime, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 1, 9, 'Linear Regression', text_color=color.lime, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 2, 9, str.tostring(lr_slope, '0.000'), text_color=color.lime, text_size=table_text_size)
// Key Volatility Indicators
table.cell(info_table, 0, 10, 'VOLATILITY', text_color=color.yellow, text_size=table_text_size, bgcolor=color.new(color.yellow, 90))
table.cell(info_table, 1, 10, 'ATR %', text_color=color.yellow, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 2, 10, str.tostring(atr_pct, '0.00'), text_color=color.yellow, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 0, 11, '', text_color=color.aqua, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 1, 11, 'BB Position', text_color=color.aqua, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 2, 11, str.tostring(bb_position, '0.00'), text_color=color.aqua, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 0, 12, '', text_color=color.olive, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 1, 12, 'KC Position', text_color=color.olive, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 2, 12, str.tostring(kc_position, '0.00'), text_color=color.olive, text_size=table_text_size)
// Key Volume Indicators
table.cell(info_table, 0, 13, 'VOLUME', text_color=color.blue, text_size=table_text_size, bgcolor=color.new(color.blue, 90))
table.cell(info_table, 1, 13, 'Volume ROC', text_color=color.blue, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 2, 13, str.tostring(vroc, '0.00'), text_color=color.blue, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 0, 14, '', text_color=color.red, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 1, 14, 'EOM', text_color=color.red, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 2, 14, str.tostring(eom_sma, '0.000'), text_color=color.red, text_size=table_text_size)
// Key Oscillators
table.cell(info_table, 0, 15, 'OSCILLATORS', text_color=color.purple, text_size=table_text_size, bgcolor=color.new(color.purple, 90))
table.cell(info_table, 1, 15, 'Awesome Osc', text_color=color.blue, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 2, 15, str.tostring(ao, '0.000'), text_color=color.blue, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 0, 16, '', text_color=color.red, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 1, 16, 'Fisher Transform', text_color=color.red, text_size=table_text_size)
table.cell(info_table, 2, 16, str.tostring(fisher, '0.000'), text_color=color.red, text_size=table_text_size)
// Summary Statistics
table.cell(info_table, 0, 17, 'SUMMARY', text_color=color.black, text_size=table_text_size, bgcolor=color.new(color.gray, 70))
table.cell(info_table, 1, 17, 'Total Indicators: 52', text_color=color.black, text_size=table_text_size)
regime_color = rsi_centered > 10 ? color.green : rsi_centered < -10 ? color.red : color.gray
regime_text = rsi_centered > 10 ? "BULLISH" : rsi_centered < -10 ? "BEARISH" : "NEUTRAL"
table.cell(info_table, 2, 17, regime_text, text_color=regime_color, text_size=table_text_size)
This makes it the perfect “indicator backbone” for quantitative and systematic traders who want to prototype, combine, and test new regime detection models—especially in combination with the Markov Chain indicator.
How to use this script with the Markov Chain for research and backtesting:
Add the Enhanced Indicator Export to your chart.
Every calculated indicator is available as an individual data stream.
Connect the indicator(s) you want as custom input(s) to the Markov Chain’s “Custom Indicators” option.
In the Markov Chain indicator’s settings, turn ON the custom indicator mode.
For each of the three custom indicator inputs, select the exported plot from the Enhanced Export script—the menu lists all 45+ signals by name.
This creates a powerful, modular regime-detection engine where you can mix-and-match momentum, trend, volume, or custom combinations for advanced filtering.
Backtest regime logic directly.
Once you’ve connected your chosen indicators, the Markov Chain script performs regime detection (Bull/Neutral/Bear) based on your selected features—not just price returns.
The regime detection is robust, automatically normalized (using Z-score), and outputs bias (1, -1, 0) for plug-and-play integration.
Export the regime bias for programmatic use.
As described above, use input.source() in your Pine Script strategy or system and link the bias output.
You can now filter signals, control trade direction/size, or design pairs-trading that respect true, indicator-driven market regimes.
With this framework, you’re not limited to static or simplistic regime filters. You can rigorously define, test, and refine what “market regime” means for your strategies—using the technical features that matter most to you.
Optimize your signal generation by backtesting across a universe of meaningful indicator blends.
Enhance risk management with objective, real-time regime boundaries.
Accelerate your research: iterate quickly, swap indicator components, and see results with minimal code changes.
Automate multi-asset or pairs-trading by integrating regime context directly into strategy logic.
Add both scripts to your chart, connect your preferred features, and start investigating your best regime-based trades—entirely within the TradingView ecosystem.
References & Further Reading
Ang, A., & Bekaert, G. (2002). “Regime Switches in Interest Rates.” Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 20(2), 163–182.
Hamilton, J. D. (1989). “A New Approach to the Economic Analysis of Nonstationary Time Series and the Business Cycle.” Econometrica, 57(2), 357–384.
Markov, A. A. (1906). "Extension of the Limit Theorems of Probability Theory to a Sum of Variables Connected in a Chain." The Notes of the Imperial Academy of Sciences of St. Petersburg.
Guidolin, M., & Timmermann, A. (2007). “Asset Allocation under Multivariate Regime Switching.” Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 31(11), 3503–3544.
Murphy, J. J. (1999). Technical Analysis of the Financial Markets. New York Institute of Finance.
Brock, W., Lakonishok, J., & LeBaron, B. (1992). “Simple Technical Trading Rules and the Stochastic Properties of Stock Returns.” Journal of Finance, 47(5), 1731–1764.
Zucchini, W., MacDonald, I. L., & Langrock, R. (2017). Hidden Markov Models for Time Series: An Introduction Using R (2nd ed.). Chapman and Hall/CRC.
On Quantitative Finance and Markov Models:
Lo, A. W., & Hasanhodzic, J. (2009). The Heretics of Finance: Conversations with Leading Practitioners of Technical Analysis. Bloomberg Press.
Patterson, S. (2016). The Man Who Solved the Market: How Jim Simons Launched the Quant Revolution. Penguin Press.
TradingView Pine Script Documentation: www.tradingview.com
TradingView Blog: “Use an Input From Another Indicator With Your Strategy” www.tradingview.com
GeeksforGeeks: “What is the Difference Between Markov Chains and Hidden Markov Models?” www.geeksforgeeks.org
What makes this indicator original and unique?
- On‑chart, real‑time Markov. The chain is drawn directly on your chart. You see the current regime, its tendency to stay (self‑loop), and the usual next step (arrows) as bars confirm.
- Source‑agnostic by design. The engine runs on any series you select via input.source() — price, your own oscillator, a composite score, anything you compute in the script.
- Automatic normalization + regime mapping. Different inputs live on different scales. The script standardizes your chosen source and maps it into clear regimes (e.g., Bull / Bear / Neutral) without you micromanaging thresholds each time.
- Rolling, bar‑by‑bar learning. Transition tendencies are computed from a rolling window of confirmed bars. What you see is exactly what the market did in that window.
- Fast experimentation. Switch the source, adjust the window, and the Markov view updates instantly. It’s a rapid way to test ideas and feel regime persistence/switch behavior.
Integrate your own signals (using input.source())
- In settings, choose the Source . This is powered by input.source() .
- Feed it price, an indicator you compute inside the script, or a custom composite series.
- The script will automatically normalize that series and process it through the Markov engine, mapping it to regimes and updating the on‑chart spheres/arrows in real time.
Credits:
Deep gratitude to @RicardoSantos for both the foundational Markov chain processing engine and inspiring open-source contributions, which made advanced probabilistic market modeling accessible to the TradingView community.
Special thanks to @Alien_Algorithms for the innovative and visually stunning 3D sphere logic that powers the indicator’s animated, regime-based visualization.
Disclaimer
This tool summarizes recent behavior. It is not financial advice and not a guarantee of future results.
Comparaison DXY, VIX, SPX, DJI, GVZPine Script indicator compares the normalized values of DXY, VIX, SPX, DJI, and GVZ indices on a single scale from 0 to 100. Here's a breakdown of what it does:
Data Requests: Gets closing prices for:
US Dollar Index (DXY)
VIX Volatility Index
S&P 500 (SPX)
Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJI)
Gold Volatility Index (GVZ)
Normalization: Each index is normalized using a 500-period lookback to scale values between 0-100, making them comparable despite different price scales.
Visualization:
Plots each normalized index with distinct colors
Adds a dotted midline at 50 for reference
Uses thicker linewidth (2) for better visibility
Timeframe Flexibility: Works on any chart timeframe since it uses timeframe.period
This is useful for:
Comparing relative strength/weakness between these key market indicators
Identifying divergences or convergences in their movements
Seeing how different asset classes (currencies, equities, volatility) relate
You could enhance this by:
Adding correlation calculations between pairs
Including options to adjust the normalization period
Adding alerts when instruments diverge beyond certain thresholds
Including volume or other metrics alongside price
Hurst Exponent Adaptive Filter (HEAF) [PhenLabs]📊 PhenLabs - Hurst Exponent Adaptive Filter (HEAF)
Version: PineScript™ v6
📌 Description
The Hurst Exponent Adaptive Filter (HEAF) is an advanced Pine Script indicator designed to dynamically adjust moving average calculations based on real time market regimes detected through the Hurst Exponent. The intention behind the creation of this indicator was not a buy/sell indicator but rather a tool to help sharpen traders ability to distinguish regimes in the market mathematically rather than guessing. By analyzing price persistence, it identifies whether the market is trending, mean-reverting, or exhibiting random walk behavior, automatically adapting the MA length to provide more responsive alerts in volatile conditions and smoother outputs in stable ones. This helps traders avoid false signals in choppy markets and capitalize on strong trends, making it ideal for adaptive trading strategies across various timeframes and assets.
Unlike traditional moving averages, HEAF incorporates fractal dimension analysis via the Hurst Exponent to create a self-tuning filter that evolves with market conditions. Traders benefit from visual cues like color coded regimes, adaptive bands for volatility channels, and an information panel that suggests appropriate strategies, enhancing decision making without constant manual adjustments by the user.
🚀 Points of Innovation
Dynamic MA length adjustment using Hurst Exponent for regime-aware filtering, reducing lag in trends and noise in ranges.
Integrated market regime classification (trending, mean-reverting, random) with visual and alert-based notifications.
Customizable color themes and adaptive bands that incorporate ATR for volatility-adjusted channels.
Built-in information panel providing real-time strategy recommendations based on detected regimes.
Power sensitivity parameter to fine-tune adaptation aggressiveness, allowing personalization for different trading styles.
Support for multiple MA types (EMA, SMA, WMA) within an adaptive framework.
🔧 Core Components
Hurst Exponent Calculation: Computes the fractal dimension of price series over a user-defined lookback to detect market persistence or anti-persistence.
Adaptive Length Mechanism: Maps Hurst values to MA lengths between minimum and maximum bounds, using a power function for sensitivity control.
Moving Average Engine: Applies the chosen MA type (EMA, SMA, or WMA) to the adaptive length for the core filter line.
Adaptive Bands: Creates upper and lower channels using ATR multiplied by a band factor, scaled to the current adaptive length.
Regime Detection: Classifies market state with thresholds (e.g., >0.55 for trending) and triggers alerts on regime changes.
Visualization System: Includes gradient fills, regime-colored MA lines, and an info panel for at-a-glance insights.
🔥 Key Features
Regime-Adaptive Filtering: Automatically shortens MA in mean-reverting markets for quick responses and lengthens it in trends for smoother signals, helping traders stay aligned with market dynamics.
Custom Alerts: Notifies on regime shifts and band breakouts, enabling timely strategy adjustments like switching to trend-following in bullish regimes.
Visual Enhancements: Color-coded MA lines, gradient band fills, and an optional info panel that displays market state and trading tips, improving chart readability.
Flexible Settings: Adjustable lookback, min/max lengths, sensitivity power, MA type, and themes to suit various assets and timeframes.
Band Breakout Signals: Highlights potential overbought/oversold conditions via ATR-based channels, useful for entry/exit timing.
🎨 Visualization
Main Adaptive MA Line: Plotted with regime-based colors (e.g., green for trending) to visually indicate market state and filter position relative to price.
Adaptive Bands: Upper and lower lines with gradient fills between them, showing volatility channels that widen in random regimes and tighten in trends.
Price vs. MA Fills: Color-coded areas between price and MA (e.g., bullish green above MA in trending modes) for quick trend strength assessment.
Information Panel: Top-right table displaying current regime (e.g., "Trending Market") and strategy suggestions like "Follow trends" or "Trade ranges."
📖 Usage Guidelines
Core Settings
Hurst Lookback Period
Default: 100
Range: 20-500
Description: Sets the period for Hurst Exponent calculation; longer values provide more stable regime detection but may lag, while shorter ones are more responsive to recent changes.
Minimum MA Length
Default: 10
Range: 5-50
Description: Defines the shortest possible adaptive MA length, ideal for fast responses in mean-reverting conditions.
Maximum MA Length
Default: 200
Range: 50-500
Description: Sets the longest adaptive MA length for smoothing in strong trends; adjust based on asset volatility.
Sensitivity Power
Default: 2.0
Range: 1.0-5.0
Description: Controls how aggressively the length adapts to Hurst changes; higher values make it more sensitive to regime shifts.
MA Type
Default: EMA
Options: EMA, SMA, WMA
Description: Chooses the moving average calculation method; EMA is more responsive, while SMA/WMA offer different weighting.
🖼️ Visual Settings
Show Adaptive Bands
Default: True
Description: Toggles visibility of upper/lower bands for volatility channels.
Band Multiplier
Default: 1.5
Range: 0.5-3.0
Description: Scales band width using ATR; higher values create wider channels for conservative signals.
Show Information Panel
Default: True
Description: Displays regime info and strategy tips in a top-right panel.
MA Line Width
Default: 2
Range: 1-5
Description: Adjusts thickness of the main MA line for better visibility.
Color Theme
Default: Blue
Options: Blue, Classic, Dark Purple, Vibrant
Description: Selects color scheme for MA, bands, and fills to match user preferences.
🚨 Alert Settings
Enable Alerts
Default: True
Description: Activates notifications for regime changes and band breakouts.
✅ Best Use Cases
Trend-Following Strategies: In detected trending regimes, use the adaptive MA as a trailing stop or entry filter for momentum trades.
Range Trading: During mean-reverting periods, monitor band breakouts for buying dips or selling rallies within channels.
Risk Management in Random Markets: Reduce exposure when random walk is detected, using tight stops suggested in the info panel.
Multi-Timeframe Analysis: Apply on higher timeframes for regime confirmation, then drill down to lower ones for entries.
Volatility-Based Entries: Use upper/lower band crossovers as signals in adaptive channels for overbought/oversold trades.
⚠️ Limitations
Lagging in Transitions: Regime detection may delay during rapid market shifts, requiring confirmation from other tools.
Not a Standalone System: Best used in conjunction with other indicators; random regimes can lead to whipsaws if traded aggressively.
Parameter Sensitivity: Optimal settings vary by asset and timeframe, necessitating backtesting.
💡 What Makes This Unique
Hurst-Driven Adaptation: Unlike static MAs, it uses fractal analysis to self-tune, providing regime-specific filtering that's rare in standard indicators.
Integrated Strategy Guidance: The info panel offers actionable tips tied to regimes, bridging analysis and execution.
Multi-Regime Visualization: Combines adaptive bands, colored fills, and alerts in one tool for comprehensive market state awareness.
🔬 How It Works
Hurst Exponent Computation:
Calculates log returns over the lookback period to derive the rescaled range (R/S) ratio.
Normalizes to a 0-1 value, where >0.55 indicates trending, <0.45 mean-reverting, and in-between random.
Length Adaptation:
Maps normalized Hurst to an MA length via a power function, clamping between min and max.
Applies the selected MA type to close prices using this dynamic length.
Visualization and Signals:
Plots the MA with regime colors, adds ATR-based bands, and fills areas for trend strength.
Triggers alerts on regime changes or band crosses, with the info panel suggesting strategies like momentum riding in trends.
💡 Note:
For optimal results, backtest settings on your preferred assets and combine with volume or momentum indicators. Remember, no indicator guarantees profits—use with proper risk management. Access premium features and support at PhenLabs.
Recession Warning Model [BackQuant]Recession Warning Model
Overview
The Recession Warning Model (RWM) is a Pine Script® indicator designed to estimate the probability of an economic recession by integrating multiple macroeconomic, market sentiment, and labor market indicators. It combines over a dozen data series into a transparent, adaptive, and actionable tool for traders, portfolio managers, and researchers. The model provides customizable complexity levels, display modes, and data processing options to accommodate various analytical requirements while ensuring robustness through dynamic weighting and regime-aware adjustments.
Purpose
The RWM fulfills the need for a concise yet comprehensive tool to monitor recession risk. Unlike approaches relying on a single metric, such as yield-curve inversion, or extensive economic reports, it consolidates multiple data sources into a single probability output. The model identifies active indicators, their confidence levels, and the current economic regime, enabling users to anticipate downturns and adjust strategies accordingly.
Core Features
- Indicator Families : Incorporates 13 indicators across five categories: Yield, Labor, Sentiment, Production, and Financial Stress.
- Dynamic Weighting : Adjusts indicator weights based on recent predictive accuracy, constrained within user-defined boundaries.
- Leading and Coincident Split : Separates early-warning (leading) and confirmatory (coincident) signals, with adjustable weighting (default 60/40 mix).
- Economic Regime Sensitivity : Modulates output sensitivity based on market conditions (Expansion, Late-Cycle, Stress, Crisis), using a composite of VIX, yield-curve, financial conditions, and credit spreads.
- Display Options : Supports four modes—Probability (0-100%), Binary (four risk bins), Lead/Coincident, and Ensemble (blended probability).
- Confidence Intervals : Reflects model stability, widening during high volatility or conflicting signals.
- Alerts : Configurable thresholds (Watch, Caution, Warning, Alert) with persistence filters to minimize false signals.
- Data Export : Enables CSV output for probabilities, signals, and regimes, facilitating external analysis in Python or R.
Model Complexity Levels
Users can select from four tiers to balance simplicity and depth:
1. Essential : Focuses on three core indicators—yield-curve spread, jobless claims, and unemployment change—for minimalistic monitoring.
2. Standard : Expands to nine indicators, adding consumer confidence, PMI, VIX, S&P 500 trend, money supply vs. GDP, and the Sahm Rule.
3. Professional : Includes all 13 indicators, incorporating financial conditions, credit spreads, JOLTS vacancies, and wage growth.
4. Research : Unlocks all indicators plus experimental settings for advanced users.
Key Indicators
Below is a summary of the 13 indicators, their data sources, and economic significance:
- Yield-Curve Spread : Difference between 10-year and 3-month Treasury yields. Negative spreads signal banking sector stress.
- Jobless Claims : Four-week moving average of unemployment claims. Sustained increases indicate rising layoffs.
- Unemployment Change : Three-month change in unemployment rate. Sharp rises often precede recessions.
- Sahm Rule : Triggers when unemployment rises 0.5% above its 12-month low, a reliable recession indicator.
- Consumer Confidence : University of Michigan survey. Declines reflect household pessimism, impacting spending.
- PMI : Purchasing Managers’ Index. Values below 50 indicate manufacturing contraction.
- VIX : CBOE Volatility Index. Elevated levels suggest market anticipation of economic distress.
- S&P 500 Growth : Weekly moving average trend. Declines reduce wealth effects, curbing consumption.
- M2 + GDP Trend : Monitors money supply and real GDP. Simultaneous declines signal credit contraction.
- NFCI : Chicago Fed’s National Financial Conditions Index. Positive values indicate tighter conditions.
- Credit Spreads : Proxy for corporate bond spreads using 10-year vs. 2-year Treasury yields. Widening spreads reflect stress.
- JOLTS Vacancies : Job openings data. Significant drops precede hiring slowdowns.
- Wage Growth : Year-over-year change in average hourly earnings. Late-cycle spikes often signal economic overheating.
Data Processing
- Rate of Change (ROC) : Optionally applied to capture momentum in data series (default: 21-bar period).
- Z-Score Normalization : Standardizes indicators to a common scale (default: 252-bar lookback).
- Smoothing : Applies a short moving average to final signals (default: 5-bar period) to reduce noise.
- Binary Signals : Generated for each indicator (e.g., yield-curve inverted or PMI below 50) based on thresholds or Z-score deviations.
Probability Calculation
1. Each indicator’s binary signal is weighted according to user settings or dynamic performance.
2. Weights are normalized to sum to 100% across active indicators.
3. Leading and coincident signals are aggregated separately (if split mode is enabled) and combined using the specified mix.
4. The probability is adjusted by a regime multiplier, amplifying risk during Stress or Crisis regimes.
5. Optional smoothing ensures stable outputs.
Display and Visualization
- Probability Mode : Plots a continuous 0-100% recession probability with color gradients and confidence bands.
- Binary Mode : Categorizes risk into four levels (Minimal, Watch, Caution, Alert) for simplified dashboards.
- Lead/Coincident Mode : Displays leading and coincident probabilities separately to track signal divergence.
- Ensemble Mode : Averages traditional and split probabilities for a balanced view.
- Regime Background : Color-coded overlays (green for Expansion, orange for Late-Cycle, amber for Stress, red for Crisis).
- Analytics Table : Optional dashboard showing probability, confidence, regime, and top indicator statuses.
Practical Applications
- Asset Allocation : Adjust equity or bond exposures based on sustained probability increases.
- Risk Management : Hedge portfolios with VIX futures or options during regime shifts to Stress or Crisis.
- Sector Rotation : Shift toward defensive sectors when coincident signals rise above 50%.
- Trading Filters : Disable short-term strategies during high-risk regimes.
- Event Timing : Scale positions ahead of high-impact data releases when probability and VIX are elevated.
Configuration Guidelines
- Enable ROC and Z-score for consistent indicator comparison unless raw data is preferred.
- Use dynamic weighting with at least one economic cycle of data for optimal performance.
- Monitor stress composite scores above 80 alongside probabilities above 70 for critical risk signals.
- Adjust adaptation speed (default: 0.1) to 0.2 during Crisis regimes for faster indicator prioritization.
- Combine RWM with complementary tools (e.g., liquidity metrics) for intraday or short-term trading.
Limitations
- Macro indicators lag intraday market moves, making RWM better suited for strategic rather than tactical trading.
- Historical data availability may constrain dynamic weighting on shorter timeframes.
- Model accuracy depends on the quality and timeliness of economic data feeds.
Final Note
The Recession Warning Model provides a disciplined framework for monitoring economic downturn risks. By integrating diverse indicators with transparent weighting and regime-aware adjustments, it empowers users to make informed decisions in portfolio management, risk hedging, or macroeconomic research. Regular review of model outputs alongside market-specific tools ensures its effective application across varying market conditions.
