OBV coded with CCICumulative on balance volume, colour coded as green when there is a positive commodity channel index value, or red when negative.
Cerca negli script per "OBV"
OBV Oscillatori like lazyBear's script.
it is also from his.
and i added ma.
that ma can help you to read volume moving direction.
i just think so.
OBVious MA Strategy [1000X Trader]Exploring OBV: The OBVious MA Strategy
Are you using On Balance Volume (OBV) effectively? OBV is a gift to traders. OBV often provides a leading signal at the outset of a trend, when compression in the markets produces a surge in OBV prior to increased volatility.
This strategy demonstrates one method of utilizing OBV to your advantage. I call it the "OBVious MA Strategy ” only because it is so simple in its mechanics. This is meant to be a demonstration, not a strategy to utilize in live trading, as the primary utility of the OBVious MA indicator is as a volume confirmation filter that complements other components of a strategy. That said, I felt useful to present this indicator in isolation in this strategy to demonstrate the power it holds.
Strategy Features:
• OBV is the core signal: this strategy revolves around the On Balance Volume indicator. OBV is a straightforward indicator: it registers a value by adding total volume traded on up candles, and subtracts total volume on down candles, generating a line by connecting those values. OBV was described in 1963 by Joe Granville in his book "Granville's New Key to Stock Market Profits” in which the author argues that OBV is the most vital key to success as a trader, as volume changes are a major predictor of price changes.
• Dual Moving Averages: here we use separate moving averages for entries and exits. This allows for more granular trade management; for example, one can either extend the length of the exit MA to hold positions longer, or shorten the MA for swifter exits, independently of the entry signals.
Execution: long trades are taken when the OBV line crosses above the Long Entry Moving Average of the OBV. Long exits occur when the OBV line crosses under the Long Exit MA of the OBV. Shorts enter on a cross below the Short Entry MA, and exit on a cross above the Short Exit MA.
• Directional Trading: a direction filter can be set to "long" or "short," but not “both”, given that there is no trend filter in this strategy. When used in a bi-directional strategy with a trend filter, we add “both” to the script as a third option.
Application:
While this strategy outlines entry and exit conditions based on OBV crossovers with designated moving averages, is is, as stated, best used in conjunction with a supporting cast of confirmatory indicators (feel free to drop me a note and tell me how you've used it). It can be used to confirm entries, or you might try using it as a sole exit indicator in a strategy.
Visualization:
The strategy includes conditional plotting of the OBV MAs, which plot based on the selected trading direction. This visualization aids in understanding how OBV interacts with the set moving averages.
Further Discussion:
We all know the importance of volume; this strategy demonstrates one simple yet effective method of incorporating the OBV for volume analysis. The OBV indicator can be used in many ways - for example, we can monitor OBV trend line breaks, look for divergences, or as we do here, watch for breaks of the moving average.
Despite its simplicity, I'm unaware of any previously published cases of this method. The concept of applying MAs or EMAs to volume-based indicators like OBV is not uncommon in technical analysis, so I expect that work like this has been done before. If you know of other similar indicators or strategies, please mention in the comments.
One comparable strategy that uses EMAs of the OBV is QuantNomad’s "On Balance Volume Oscillator Strategy ", which uses a pair of EMAs on a normalized-range OBV-based oscillator. In that strategy, however, entries and exits occur on one EMA crossing the other, which places trades at distinctly different times than crossings of the OBV itself. Both are valid approaches with strength in simplicity.
On-Balance Volume with Multiple MA TypesOn-Balance Volume with Multiple MA Types
English Description
Overview
This is the first version of the "On-Balance Volume with Multiple MA Types" indicator designed to overlay directly on the price chart, a significant evolution from its previous iterations, which functioned solely as an oscillator in a separate window. The indicator calculates On-Balance Volume (OBV) and applies various smoothing methods to provide a clear view of volume dynamics in relation to price movements. It is pinned to the price scale for seamless integration with the chart.
Interpretation Recommendations
Price Pushing the OBV Line from Below: When the price chart pushes the OBV line upward and remains below it, this indicates rising volume, suggesting strong buying pressure.
Price Above the OBV Line: When the price chart is above the OBV line, it signals falling volume, indicating weakening momentum or selling pressure.
OBV Line Crossings: When the price crosses the OBV line, it represents a balance point in volume dynamics. The price level at the current crossing can be compared to the previous crossing to assess changes in market sentiment or momentum.
Moving Average Types
The indicator offers eight smoothing options for the OBV line, each with unique characteristics:
EMA (Exponential Moving Average): A weighted average that prioritizes recent data, providing a smooth yet responsive line.
DEMA (Double Exponential Moving Average): Uses two EMAs to reduce lag, offering faster response to volume changes.
HMA (Hull Moving Average): Combines weighted moving averages to minimize lag while maintaining smoothness.
WMA (Weighted Moving Average): Assigns more weight to recent data, balancing responsiveness and noise reduction.
TMA (Triangular Moving Average): A double-smoothed simple moving average, emphasizing central data points for smoother output.
VIDYA (Variable Index Dynamic Average): Adapts smoothing based on market volatility, using a CMO (Chande Momentum Oscillator) for dynamic weighting. Controlled by the VIDYA Alpha parameter (default: 0.2, range: 0–1), which adjusts sensitivity to volatility.
FRAMA (Fractal Adaptive Moving Average): Adjusts smoothing based on fractal dimensions of the OBV data, adapting to market conditions.
JMA (Jurik Moving Average): A proprietary adaptive average designed for minimal lag and high smoothness. Controlled by two parameters:
JMA Phase (default: 50, range: -100 to 100): Adjusts the balance between responsiveness and smoothness.
JMA Power (default: 1, range: 0.1+): Controls the strength of smoothing.
Input Parameters
OBV MA Length (default: 10): The lookback period for smoothing the OBV. Higher values produce smoother results but increase lag.
OBV MA Type (default: JMA): Selects the moving average type from the eight options listed above.
Line Width (default: 2): Thickness of the OBV line on the chart.
Bullish Color (default: Blue): Color of the OBV line when rising (indicating increasing volume).
Bearish Color (default: Red): Color of the OBV line when falling (indicating decreasing volume).
JMA Phase (default: 50): Adjusts the JMA’s responsiveness (used only when JMA is selected).
JMA Power (default: 1): Adjusts the JMA’s smoothing strength (used only when JMA is selected).
VIDYA Alpha (default: 0.2): Controls the sensitivity of VIDYA to market volatility (used only when VIDYA is selected).
How to Use
Add the indicator to your TradingView chart. It will overlay directly on the price chart, aligned with the price scale.
Adjust the OBV MA Type to select your preferred smoothing method based on your trading style (e.g., JMA for low lag, TMA for smoothness).
Modify the OBV MA Length to balance responsiveness and noise reduction. Shorter periods (e.g., 5–10) are better for short-term trading, while longer periods (e.g., 20–50) suit longer-term analysis.
Use the Bullish Color and Bearish Color to visually distinguish rising and falling volume trends.
For JMA or VIDYA, fine-tune the JMA Phase, JMA Power, or VIDYA Alpha to optimize the indicator for specific market conditions.
Interpret the OBV line in relation to price:
Watch for price pushing the OBV line upward (rising volume) or moving above it (falling volume).
Note crossings of the OBV line to identify balance points and compare with prior crossings to gauge momentum shifts.
Combine with other technical tools (e.g., support/resistance levels, trendlines) for a comprehensive trading strategy.
Notes
This indicator is designed to work on any timeframe and market, but its effectiveness depends on the chosen moving average type and parameters.
Experiment with different MA types and lengths to find the best fit for your trading approach.
The indicator is licensed under the Mozilla Public License 2.0 and copyrighted by TradingStrategyCourses © 2025.
OBVious MA Indicator [1000X] On Balance Volume (OBV) is a gift to traders. OBV often provides a leading signal at the outset of a trend, when compression in the markets produces a surge in OBV prior to increased volatility.
This indicator demonstrates one method of utilizing OBV to your advantage. I call it the "OBVious MA Indicator ” only because it is simple in its mechanics. The primary utility of the OBVious MA indicator is as a volume confirmation filter that complements other components of a strategy.
Indicator Features:
• The Indicator revolves around the On Balance Volume indicator. OBV is a straightforward indicator: it registers a value by adding total volume traded on up candles, and subtracts total volume on down candles, generating a line by connecting those values. OBV was described in 1963 by Joe Granville in his book "Granville's New Key to Stock Market Profits” in which the author argues that OBV is the most vital key to success as a trader, with volume changes are a major predictor of price changes.
• Dual Moving Averages: here we use separate moving averages for entries and exits. This allows for more granular trade management; for example, one can either extend the length of the exit MA to hold positions longer, or shorten the MA for swifter exits, independently of the entry signals.
Execution: long trades are signalled when the OBV line crosses above the Long Entry Moving Average of the OBV. Long exits signals occur when the OBV line crosses under the Long Exit MA of the OBV. Shorts signal occur on a cross below the Short Entry MA, and exit signals come on a cross above the Short Exit MA.
Application:
While this indicator outlines entry and exit conditions based on OBV crossovers with designated moving averages, is is, as stated, best used in conjunction with a supporting cast of confirmatory indicators (feel free to drop me a note and tell me how you've used it). It can be used to confirm entries, or you might try using it as a sole exit indicator in a strategy.
Visualization:
The indicator includes conditional plotting of the OBV MAs, which plot based on the selected trading direction. This visualization aids in understanding how OBV interacts with the set moving averages.
Further Discussion:
We all know the importance of volume; this indicator demonstrates one simple yet effective method of incorporating the OBV for volume analysis. The OBV indicator can be used in many ways - for example, we can monitor OBV trend line breaks, look for divergences, or as we do here, watch for breaks of the moving average.
Despite its simplicity, I'm unaware of any previously published cases of this method. But the concept of applying MAs or EMAs to volume-based indicators like OBV is not uncommon in technical analysisIf, so I expect work like this has been done before. If you know of other similar indicators or strategies, please mention in the comments.
One comparable method uses EMAs of the OBV is QuantNomad’s "On Balance Volume Oscillator Strategy ”. That strategy uses a pair of EMAs on a normalized-range OBV-based oscillator. In that strategy, however, entry and exit signals occur on one EMA crossing the other, which places trades at distinctly different times than crossings of the OBV itself. Both are valid approaches with strength in simplicity.
Note: This is the indicator version of the Strategy found here .
On Balance Volume FieldsThe On Balance Volume (OBV) indicator was developed by Joseph E. Granville and published first in his book "New key to stock market profits" in 1963. It uses volume to determine momentum of an asset. The base concept of OBV is - in simple terms - you take a running total of the volume and either add or subtract the current timeframe volume if the market goes up or down. The simplest use cases only use the line build that way to confirm direction of price, but the possibilities and applications of OBV go far beyond that and are (at least to my knowledge) not found in existing indicators available on this platform.
If you are interested to get a deeper understanding of OBV, I recommend the lecture of the above mentioned book by Granville. All the features described below are taken directly from the book or are inspired by it (deviations will be marked accordingly). If you have no prior experience with OBV, I recommend to start simple and read an easy introduction (e.g. On-Balance Volume (OBV) Definition from Investopedia) and start applying the basic concepts first before heading into the more advanced analysis of OBV fields and trends.
Markets and Timeframes
As the OBV is "just" a momentum indicator, it should be applicable to any market and timeframe.
As a long term investor, my experience is limited to the longer timeframes (primarily daily), which is also how Granville applies it. But that is most likely due to the time it was developed and the lack of lower timeframe data at that point in time. I don't see why it wouldn't be applicable to any timeframe, but cannot speak from experience here so do your own research and let me know. Likewise, I invest in the crypto markets almost exclusively and hence this is where my experience with this indicator comes from.
Feature List
As a general note before starting into the description of the individual features: I use the colors and values of the default settings of the indicator to describe it. The general look and feel obviously can be customized (and I highly recommend doing so, as this is a very visual representation of volume, and it should suit your way of looking at a chart) and I also tried to make the individual features as customizable as possible.
Also, all additions to the OBV itself can be turned off so that you're left with just the OBV line (although if that's what you want, I recommend a version of the indicator with less overhead).
Fields
Fields are defined as successive UPs or DOWNs on the OBV. An UP is any OBV reading above the last high pivot and subsequently a DOWN is any reading below the last low pivot. An UP-field is the time from the first UP after a DOWN-field to the first DOWN (not including). The same goes for a DOWN field but vice versa.
The field serves the same purpose as the OBV itself. To indicate momentum direction. I haven't found much use for the fields themselves other than serving as a more smoothed view on the current momentum. The real power of the fields emerges when starting to determine larger trends of off them (as you will see soon).
Therefor the fields are displayed on the indicator as background colors (UP = green, DOWN = red), but only very faint to not distract too much from the other parts of the indicator.
Major Volume Trend
The major volume trend - from which Granville says, it's the one that tends to precede price - is determined as the succession of the highest highs and lowest lows of UP and DOWN fields. It is represented by the colors of the numbers printed on the highs and lows of the fields.
The trend to be "Rising" is defined as the highest high of an UP field being higher than the highest high of the last UP field and the lowest low of the last DOWN field being higher than the lowest low of the prior DOWN field. And vice versa for a "Falling" trend. If the trend does not have a rising or falling pattern, it is said to be "Doubtful". The colors are indicated as follows:
Rising = green
Falling = red
Doubtful = blue
ZigZag Swing count
The swing count is determined by counting the number of swings within a trend (as described above) and is represented by the numbers above the highs and lows of the fields. It determines the length and thus strength of a trend.
In general there are two ways to determine the count. The first one is by counting the swings between pivots and the second one by counting the swings between highs and lows of fields. This indicator represents the SECOND one as it represents the longer term trend (which I'm more interested in as it denotes a longer term perspective).
However, the ZigZag count has three applications on the OBV. The "simple ZigZag" is a count of three swings which mainly tells you that the shorter term momentum of the market has changed and the current trend is weakening. This doesn't mean it will reverse. A count of three downs is still healthy if it occurs on a strong uptrend (and vice versa) and it should primarily serve as a sign of caution. If the count increases beyond three, the last trend is weakening considerably, and you should probably take action.
The second count to look out for is five swings - the "compound ZigZag". If this goes hand in hand with breaking a major support/resistance on the OBV it can offer a buying/selling opportunity in the direction of the trend. Otherwise, there's a good chance that this is a reversal signal.
The third count is nine. To quote Granville directly: "there is a very strong tendency FOR MAJOR REVERSAL OF REND AFTER THE NINTH SWING" (emphasis by the author). This is something I look out for and get cautious about, although I have found signal to be weak in an overextended market. I have observed counts of 10 and even 12 which did not result in a major reversal and the market trended further after a short period of time. This is still a major sign of caution and should not be taken lightly.
Moving average
Although Granville talks only briefly about averages and the only mention of a specific one is the 10MA, I found moving averages to be a very valuable addition to my analysis of the OBV movements.
The indicator uses three Exponential Moving Averages. A long term one to determine the general direction and two short term ones to determine the momentum of the trend. Especially for the latter two, keep in mind that those are very indirect as they are indicators of an indicator anyway and I they should not necessarily be used as support or resistance (although that might sometimes be helpful). I recommend paying most attention to the longterm average as I've found it to be very accurate when determining the longterm trend of a market (even better than the same indicator on the price).
If the OBV is above the long term average, the space between OBV and average is filled green and filled red if below. The colors and defaults for the averages are:
long term, 144EMA, green
short term 1, 21EMA, blue
short term 2, 55EMA, red
Divergences
This is a very rudimentary adaption of the standard TradingView "Divergence Indicator". I find it helpful to have these on the radar, but do not actively use them (as in having a strategy based on OBV/price divergence). This is something that I would eventually pick up in a later version of the indicator if there is any demand for it, or I find the time to look into strategies based on this.
Comparison line
A small but very helpful addition to the indicator is a horizontal line that traces the current OBV value in real time, which makes it very easy to compare the current value of the OBV to historic values (which is a study I can highly recommend).
MTOBVR_CheckOverview.
This indicator checks to see if the OBV follows a specific pattern and visually displays the trend of the OBV on different time legs. It also has the ability to set alerts when certain conditions are met.
How to use
Setting up the indicator
Add a new indicator on a chart in TradingView.
Copy the code into the “Pine Script™ Editor” and save it as a new script.
Apply the script to your chart.
Indicator Functions
OBV Calculation
Calculates OBV for each time frame (5-minute, 15-minute, 30-minute, 1-hour, 4-hour, daily, and weekly) and displays it on the chart OBV is an indicator that combines price changes and trading volume.
Pattern Detection
Detects whether a particular pattern, such as a double or triple bottom, appears in the OBV. This allows us to identify buy or sell signals.
When these patterns are detected, the background color changes.
Background Color Change
When an OBV forms a particular pattern, the background color of the chart changes. This provides visual confirmation that a pattern has appeared.
Minimum pattern (min_bool): when the 5-, 15-, and 30-minute conditions for OBV are met.
High hourly pattern (h_bool): when the condition is met for the 1-hour, 4-hour, and daily legs of the OBV.
One-week pattern (range_obv_1w_bool): when the condition is met for the 1-week OBV pattern.
When all conditions are met: when the minimum pattern, high hourly pattern, and one-week pattern are all met.
Alert Settings
You can set alerts when certain conditions are met. This allows you to receive signals in real time.
Minimum conditions (min_bool): conditions at 5, 15, and 30 minutes of OBV.
High timeframe condition (h_bool): condition on the 1-hour, 4-hour, and daily legs of the OBV.
When all conditions are met: When all of the above conditions are met.
One-week condition (range_obv_1w_bool): Condition for the one-week leg of the OBV.
When all conditions are met: when the minimum, high time leg, and one week conditions are all met.
Arrows
OBV_ALL_UP: A green triangle arrow is displayed when the OBV is rising on all time legs.
OBV_ALL_DOWN: A red triangle arrow appears when the OBV is falling on all time legs.
Usage Notes
Time Leg Settings: This script uses OBVs of different time legs to detect patterns. Depending on the time leg used, appropriate settings and interpretation are required.
Alert settings: In order to activate the alert function, the alert conditions and notification method must be configured using TradingView's alert system.
This indicator allows you to visually see trends and patterns in the OBV across multiple time frames, allowing you to make more informed trading decisions.
On Balance Volume Heikin-Ashi Transformed
The OBV Heikin Ashi indicator is a modified version of the On-Balance Volume indicator that incorporates the Heikin Ashi transformation. This technical tool aims to provide traders with a smoother representation of volume dynamics and price trends.
The OBV Heikin Ashi indicator combines the principles of OBV and Heikin Ashi to offer insights into the volume and price behavior of an asset. Understanding OBV and Heikin Ashi individually will provide a foundation for comprehending the uniqueness and utility of this indicator.
On-Balance Volume:
OBV is a volume-based indicator that measures the cumulative buying and selling pressure in the market. It considers the relationship between volume and price movements to determine the overall strength and direction of a trend. Rising OBV values suggest bullish buying pressure, while falling values indicate bearish selling pressure.
Heikin Ashi:
Heikin Ashi is a Japanese candlestick charting technique that aims to filter out noise and provide a smoother representation of price trends. It calculates each candlestick based on the average of the previous candle's open, close, high, and low prices. Heikin Ashi candles can reveal the underlying trend more clearly by reducing market noise.
Methodology:
The 𝘖𝘉𝘝 𝘏-𝘈 indicator applies the Heikin Ashi transformation to the OBV values. Each OBV value is replaced with a Heikin Ashi equivalent, which is calculated based on the average of the previous Heikin Ashi candle's open and close prices. This transformation smooths out the OBV values and helps identify the overall trend with reduced noise. Additionaly, 2 optional EMAs are included for convergence-divergence analysis.
By applying the Heikin Ashi transformation to OBV, the indicator aims to enhance the readability of volume and trend information, providing traders with a clearer understanding of market dynamics.
Utility:
The 𝘖𝘉𝘝 𝘏-𝘈 indicator can be a valuable tool for traders and investors in analyzing volume and price trends. It offers a smoother representation of OBV values, allowing for easier identification of trend reversals, bullish or bearish market conditions, and potential trading opportunities. Traders can utilize the indicator to confirm price trends, validate support and resistance levels, and enhance their overall trading strategies.
It is worth noting that the effectiveness of the indicator may vary depending on the specific market and trading strategy. It is recommended to combine its analysis with other technical indicators and perform thorough backtesting before making trading decisions.
Key Features:
2 Adjustable EMAs
Normalized Oscillator Mode
Example Charts:
See Also:
Z-Score Heikin-Ashi Transformed
DeepSignalFilterHelpersLibrary "DeepSignalFilterHelpers"
filter_intraday_intensity(useIiiFilter)
Parameters:
useIiiFilter (bool)
filter_vwma(src, length, useVwmaFilter)
Parameters:
src (float)
length (int)
useVwmaFilter (bool)
filter_nvi(useNviFilter)
Parameters:
useNviFilter (bool)
filter_emv(length, emvThreshold, useEmvFilter, useMovingAvg)
EMV filter for filtering signals based on Ease of Movement
Parameters:
length (int) : The length of the EMV calculation
emvThreshold (float) : The EMV threshold
useEmvFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the EMV filter
useMovingAvg (bool) : Whether to use moving average as threshold
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_adi(length, threshold, useAdiFilter, useMovingAvg)
ADI filter for filtering signals based on Accumulation/Distribution Index
Parameters:
length (int) : The length of the ADI moving average calculation
threshold (float) : The ADI threshold
useAdiFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the ADI filter
useMovingAvg (bool) : Whether to use moving average as threshold
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_mfi(length, mfiThreshold, useMfiFilter, useMovingAvg)
MFI filter for filtering signals based on Money Flow Index
Parameters:
length (int) : The length of the MFI calculation
mfiThreshold (float) : The MFI threshold
useMfiFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the MFI filter
useMovingAvg (bool) : Whether to use moving average as threshold
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
detect_obv_states(obvThresholdStrong, obvThresholdModerate, lookbackPeriod, obvMode)
detect_obv_states: Identify OBV states with three levels (Strong, Moderate, Weak) over a configurable period
Parameters:
obvThresholdStrong (float) : Threshold for strong OBV movements
obvThresholdModerate (float) : Threshold for moderate OBV movements
lookbackPeriod (int) : Number of periods to analyze OBV trends
obvMode (string) : OBV mode to filter ("Strong", "Moderate", "Weak")
Returns: OBV state ("Strong Up", "Moderate Up", "Weak Up", "Positive Divergence", "Negative Divergence", "Consolidation", "Weak Down", "Moderate Down", "Strong Down")
filter_obv(src, length, obvMode, threshold, useObvFilter, useMovingAvg)
filter_obv: Filter signals based on OBV states
Parameters:
src (float) : The source series (default: close)
length (int) : The length of the OBV moving average calculation
obvMode (string) : OBV mode to filter ("Strong", "Moderate", "Weak")
threshold (float) : Optional threshold for additional filtering
useObvFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the OBV filter
useMovingAvg (bool) : Whether to use moving average as threshold
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_cmf(length, cmfThreshold, useCmfFilter, useMovingAvg)
CMF filter for filtering signals based on Chaikin Money Flow
Parameters:
length (int) : The length of the CMF calculation
cmfThreshold (float) : The CMF threshold
useCmfFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the CMF filter
useMovingAvg (bool) : Whether to use moving average as threshold
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_vwap(useVwapFilter)
VWAP filter for filtering signals based on Volume-Weighted Average Price
Parameters:
useVwapFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the VWAP filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_pvt(length, pvtThreshold, usePvtFilter, useMovingAvg)
PVT filter for filtering signals based on Price Volume Trend
Parameters:
length (int) : The length of the PVT moving average calculation
pvtThreshold (float) : The PVT threshold
usePvtFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the PVT filter
useMovingAvg (bool) : Whether to use moving average as threshold
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_vo(shortLength, longLength, voThreshold, useVoFilter, useMovingAvg)
VO filter for filtering signals based on Volume Oscillator
Parameters:
shortLength (int) : The length of the short-term volume moving average
longLength (int) : The length of the long-term volume moving average
voThreshold (float) : The Volume Oscillator threshold
useVoFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the VO filter
useMovingAvg (bool) : Whether to use moving average as threshold
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_cho(shortLength, longLength, choThreshold, useChoFilter, useMovingAvg)
CHO filter for filtering signals based on Chaikin Oscillator
Parameters:
shortLength (int) : The length of the short-term ADI moving average
longLength (int) : The length of the long-term ADI moving average
choThreshold (float) : The Chaikin Oscillator threshold
useChoFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the CHO filter
useMovingAvg (bool) : Whether to use moving average as threshold
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_fi(length, fiThreshold, useFiFilter, useMovingAvg)
FI filter for filtering signals based on Force Index
Parameters:
length (int) : The length of the FI calculation
fiThreshold (float) : The Force Index threshold
useFiFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the FI filter
useMovingAvg (bool) : Whether to use moving average as threshold
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_garman_klass_volatility(length, useGkFilter)
Parameters:
length (int)
useGkFilter (bool)
filter_frama(src, length, useFramaFilter)
Parameters:
src (float)
length (int)
useFramaFilter (bool)
filter_bollinger_bands(src, length, stdDev, useBollingerFilter)
Parameters:
src (float)
length (int)
stdDev (float)
useBollingerFilter (bool)
filter_keltner_channel(src, length, atrMult, useKeltnerFilter)
Parameters:
src (float)
length (simple int)
atrMult (float)
useKeltnerFilter (bool)
regime_filter(src, threshold, useRegimeFilter)
Regime filter for filtering signals based on trend strength
Parameters:
src (float) : The source series
threshold (float) : The threshold for the filter
useRegimeFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the regime filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
regime_filter_v2(src, threshold, useRegimeFilter)
Regime filter for filtering signals based on trend strength
Parameters:
src (float) : The source series
threshold (float) : The threshold for the filter
useRegimeFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the regime filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_adx(src, length, adxThreshold, useAdxFilter)
ADX filter for filtering signals based on ADX strength
Parameters:
src (float) : The source series
length (simple int) : The length of the ADX calculation
adxThreshold (int) : The ADX threshold
useAdxFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the ADX filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_volatility(minLength, maxLength, useVolatilityFilter)
Volatility filter for filtering signals based on volatility
Parameters:
minLength (simple int) : The minimum length for ATR calculation
maxLength (simple int) : The maximum length for ATR calculation
useVolatilityFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the volatility filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_ulcer(src, length, ulcerThreshold, useUlcerFilter)
Ulcer Index filter for filtering signals based on Ulcer Index
Parameters:
src (float) : The source series
length (int) : The length of the Ulcer Index calculation
ulcerThreshold (float) : The Ulcer Index threshold (default: average Ulcer Index)
useUlcerFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the Ulcer Index filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_stddev(src, length, stdDevThreshold, useStdDevFilter)
Standard Deviation filter for filtering signals based on Standard Deviation
Parameters:
src (float) : The source series
length (int) : The length of the Standard Deviation calculation
stdDevThreshold (float) : The Standard Deviation threshold (default: average Standard Deviation)
useStdDevFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the Standard Deviation filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_macdv(src, shortLength, longLength, signalSmoothing, macdVThreshold, useMacdVFilter)
MACD-V filter for filtering signals based on MACD-V
Parameters:
src (float) : The source series
shortLength (simple int) : The short length for MACD calculation
longLength (simple int) : The long length for MACD calculation
signalSmoothing (simple int) : The signal smoothing length for MACD
macdVThreshold (float) : The MACD-V threshold (default: average MACD-V)
useMacdVFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the MACD-V filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_atr(length, atrThreshold, useAtrFilter)
ATR filter for filtering signals based on Average True Range (ATR)
Parameters:
length (simple int) : The length of the ATR calculation
atrThreshold (float) : The ATR threshold (default: average ATR)
useAtrFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the ATR filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_candle_body_and_atr(length, bodyThreshold, atrThreshold, useFilter)
Candle Body and ATR filter for filtering signals
Parameters:
length (simple int) : The length of the ATR calculation
bodyThreshold (float) : The threshold for candle body size (relative to ATR)
atrThreshold (float) : The ATR threshold (default: average ATR)
useFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the candle body and ATR filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_atrp(length, atrpThreshold, useAtrpFilter)
ATRP filter for filtering signals based on ATR Percentage (ATRP)
Parameters:
length (simple int) : The length of the ATR calculation
atrpThreshold (float) : The ATRP threshold (default: average ATRP)
useAtrpFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the ATRP filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_jma(src, length, phase, useJmaFilter)
Parameters:
src (float)
length (simple int)
phase (float)
useJmaFilter (bool)
filter_cidi(src, rsiLength, shortMaLength, longMaLength, useCidiFilter)
Parameters:
src (float)
rsiLength (simple int)
shortMaLength (int)
longMaLength (int)
useCidiFilter (bool)
filter_rsi(src, length, rsiThreshold, useRsiFilter)
Parameters:
src (float)
length (simple int)
rsiThreshold (float)
useRsiFilter (bool)
filter_ichimoku_oscillator(length, threshold, useFilter)
Ichimoku Oscillator filter for filtering signals based on Ichimoku Oscillator
Parameters:
length (int) : The length of the Ichimoku Oscillator calculation
threshold (float) : The threshold for the filter (default: average Ichimoku Oscillator)
useFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_cmb_composite_index(src, shortLength, longLength, threshold, useFilter)
CMB Composite Index filter for filtering signals based on CMB Composite Index
Parameters:
src (float) : The source series
shortLength (simple int) : The short length for CMB calculation
longLength (simple int) : The long length for CMB calculation
threshold (float) : The threshold for the filter (default: average CMB Composite Index)
useFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_connors_rsi(src, rsiLength, rocLength, streakLength, threshold, useFilter)
Connors RSI filter for filtering signals based on Connors RSI
Parameters:
src (float) : The source series
rsiLength (simple int) : The length for RSI calculation
rocLength (int) : The length for ROC calculation
streakLength (simple int) : The length for streak calculation
threshold (float) : The threshold for the filter (default: average Connors RSI)
useFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_coppock_curve(src, roc1Length, roc2Length, wmaLength, threshold, useFilter)
Coppock Curve filter for filtering signals based on Coppock Curve
Parameters:
src (float) : The source series
roc1Length (int) : The length for the first ROC calculation
roc2Length (int) : The length for the second ROC calculation
wmaLength (int) : The length for the WMA calculation
threshold (float) : The threshold for the filter (default: average Coppock Curve)
useFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_pmo(src, pmoLength, smoothingLength, threshold, useFilter)
DecisionPoint Price Momentum Oscillator filter for filtering signals based on PMO
Parameters:
src (float) : The source series
pmoLength (simple int) : The length for PMO calculation
smoothingLength (simple int) : The smoothing length for PMO
threshold (float) : The threshold for the filter (default: average PMO Oscillator)
useFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_macd(src, shortLength, longLength, signalSmoothing, threshold, useFilter)
MACD filter for filtering signals based on MACD
Parameters:
src (float) : The source series
shortLength (simple int) : The short length for MACD calculation
longLength (simple int) : The long length for MACD calculation
signalSmoothing (simple int) : The signal smoothing length for MACD
threshold (float) : The threshold for the filter (default: average MACD)
useFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_macd_histogram(src, shortLength, longLength, signalSmoothing, threshold, useFilter)
MACD-Histogram filter for filtering signals based on MACD-Histogram
Parameters:
src (float) : The source series
shortLength (simple int) : The short length for MACD calculation
longLength (simple int) : The long length for MACD calculation
signalSmoothing (simple int) : The signal smoothing length for MACD
threshold (float) : The threshold for the filter (default: average MACD-Histogram)
useFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_kst(src, r1, r2, r3, r4, sm1, sm2, sm3, sm4, signalLength, threshold, useFilter)
Pring's Know Sure Thing filter for filtering signals based on KST
Parameters:
src (float) : The source series
r1 (int) : The first ROC length
r2 (int) : The second ROC length
r3 (int) : The third ROC length
r4 (int) : The fourth ROC length
sm1 (int) : The first smoothing length
sm2 (int) : The second smoothing length
sm3 (int) : The third smoothing length
sm4 (int) : The fourth smoothing length
signalLength (int) : The signal line smoothing length
threshold (float) : The threshold for the filter (default: average KST Oscillator)
useFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_special_k(src, r1, r2, r3, r4, sm1, sm2, sm3, sm4, threshold, useFilter)
Pring's Special K filter for filtering signals based on Special K
Parameters:
src (float) : The source series
r1 (int) : The first ROC length
r2 (int) : The second ROC length
r3 (int) : The third ROC length
r4 (int) : The fourth ROC length
sm1 (int) : The first smoothing length
sm2 (int) : The second smoothing length
sm3 (int) : The third smoothing length
sm4 (int) : The fourth smoothing length
threshold (float) : The threshold for the filter (default: average Special K)
useFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_roc_momentum(src, rocLength, momentumLength, threshold, useFilter)
ROC and Momentum filter for filtering signals based on ROC and Momentum
Parameters:
src (float) : The source series
rocLength (int) : The length for ROC calculation
momentumLength (int) : The length for Momentum calculation
threshold (float) : The threshold for the filter (default: average ROC and Momentum)
useFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_rrg_relative_strength(src, length, threshold, useFilter)
RRG Relative Strength filter for filtering signals based on RRG Relative Strength
Parameters:
src (float) : The source series
length (int) : The length for RRG Relative Strength calculation
threshold (float) : The threshold for the filter (default: average RRG Relative Strength)
useFilter (bool) : Whether to apply the filter
Returns: Filtered result indicating whether the signal should be used
filter_alligator(useFilter)
Parameters:
useFilter (bool)
filter_wyckoff(useFilter)
Parameters:
useFilter (bool)
filter_squeeze_momentum(bbLength, bbStdDev, kcLength, kcMult, useFilter)
Parameters:
bbLength (int)
bbStdDev (float)
kcLength (simple int)
kcMult (float)
useFilter (bool)
filter_atr_compression(length, atrThreshold, useFilter)
Parameters:
length (simple int)
atrThreshold (float)
useFilter (bool)
filter_low_volume(length, useFilter)
Parameters:
length (int)
useFilter (bool)
filter_nvi_accumulation(useFilter)
Parameters:
useFilter (bool)
filter_ma_slope(src, length, slopeThreshold, useFilter)
Parameters:
src (float)
length (int)
slopeThreshold (float)
useFilter (bool)
filter_adx_low(len, lensig, adxThreshold, useFilter)
Parameters:
len (simple int)
lensig (simple int)
adxThreshold (int)
useFilter (bool)
filter_choppiness_index(length, chopThreshold, useFilter)
Parameters:
length (int)
chopThreshold (float)
useFilter (bool)
filter_range_detection(length, useFilter)
Parameters:
length (int)
useFilter (bool)
Modified On Balance VolumeModified On Balance Volume (mOBV) Indicator
The "Modified On Balance Volume" (mOBV) indicator is designed to provide insights into the cumulative buying and selling pressure in the market, with modifications for close, high, and low prices. It incorporates On Balance Volume (OBV) calculations for each of these price types and further refines the analysis by applying Simple Moving Averages (SMA).
Key Features:
Calculation of OBV for Close, High, and Low Prices:
Traditional OBV values are computed for close, high, and low prices, reflecting the cumulative volume based on the sign of price changes.
SMA Smoothing:
Simple Moving Averages (SMA) are applied to the calculated OBV values, introducing a smoothing effect to highlight trends in the buying and selling pressure.
Relative Values for High and Low OBV:
The script transforms the OBV values for high and low prices into relative values compared to the SMA of the OBV for close prices.
User-Defined SMA Length:
Users can customize the length of the SMA through a parameter, allowing flexibility in adapting the indicator to different market conditions.
Error Handling:
The script includes a mechanism to detect if no volume data is provided by the data vendor, alerting users to potential issues with the dataset.
Visual Representation:
The calculated OBV values for close, high, and low prices, as well as the SMA of the OBV for close prices, are visually represented on the chart with customizable colors and transparency settings.
Usage Tips:
Rising values indicate increasing buying pressure, while falling values suggest increasing selling pressure.
Crosses between the OBV lines and the SMA line may be used to identify potential trend changes.
Note:
This script is intended for informational purposes and should be used in conjunction with other technical analysis tools for comprehensive market analysis.
On Balance Volume wi Normalization (OSC)Hello everyone, I'm sorry that the previous open-source version was hidden due to the house rules, I've re-edited the description and re-posted it
(1) Indicator introduction
This indicator is a normalized OBV that never dulls and has a better divergence accuracy than RSI
This indicator is plotted on the Normalized OBV and can display the divergence locations and corresponding divergence intensity
The tolerance of N Klines at the top or bottom positions for price and indicator is supported, which is set by the "Tolerant Kline Number"
Support the display of divergence intensity, that is, the REG/HID value displayed on the label, which is less than 0. The smaller the intensity value, the more obvious divergence
Support the filtering of divergence intensity, which is set by "Cov Threshold". The divergence that REG/HID divergence intensity greater than this value will be ignored
In the label, REG indicates regular top/bottom divergence while HID indicates hidden top/bottom divergence
In the label, SRC(x-y) indicates a divergence occurred from the x-th kline to the y-th kline
In the label, OSC(x-y) indicates a divergence occurred from the indicator corresponding to the x-th kline to the y-th kline
(2) Parameter introduction
- Normalized On Balance Volume
MA Type: Type of moving average for calculating the normalized OBV, default is SMA
MA Period: Period of moving average of normalized OBV, which is SMA14 by default
NOBV Sigma: Upper and lower range of normalized OBV
- Normalized On Balance Volume Divergence
Pivot Lookback Right: Number of K-line bars recalling the pivot top/bottom point to the right
Pivot Lookback Left: Number of K-line bars recalling the pivot top/bottom point to the left
Max of Lookback Range: Maximum number of retracing K-line bars to find the pivot top/bottom point
Min of Lookback Range: Minimum number of retracing K-line bars to find the pivot top/bottom point
Tolerant Kline Number: Maximum tolerance in indexing top/bottom points of Klines and indicators
Cov Threshold: Divergence intensity, which is less than 0. The smaller the intensity value, the more obvious divergence
Plot Bullish: Whether to draw regular bullish divergence label
Plot Hidden Bullish: Whether to draw hidden bullish divergence label
Plot Bearish: Whether to draw regular bearish divergence label
Plot Hidden Bearish: Whether to draw hidden bearish divergence label
Happy trading and enjoy your life!
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各位朋友大家好，很抱歉之前的开源版本因为规则原因被隐藏，我已经重新编辑了说明并重新发布
(1) 指标说明
该指标是 OBV 的归一化版本，永不钝化，背离准确率高于 RSI
该指标绘制于 归一化OBV 上，并在对应位置显示背离点以及背离程度
支持顶底位置 N 根K线的容差，由 Tolerant Kline Number 参数设置
支持背离强度的显示，即标签上显示的 REG/HID 值，该值小于 0，且越小说明背离程度越大
支持背离强度的过滤，由 Cov Threshold 参数设置， REG/HID 值大于这个值的背离会被忽略
标签中，REG 表示常规顶/低背离，而 HID 表示隐藏顶/底背离
标签中，SRC(x-y) 表示从当前第 x 根 bar 开始到第 y 跟 bar 出现背离
标签中，OSC(x-y) 表示从当前第 x 根 bar 所对应的指标开始到第 y 跟 bar 所对应的指标出现背离
(2) 参数说明
- Normalized On Balance Volume
MA Type: 计算归一化 OBV 的移动平均的类型，默认为 SMA
MA Period: 计算归一化 OBV 的移动平均的周期，默认为 SMA14
NOBV Sigma: 归一化 OBV 的过滤区间
- Normalized On Balance Volume Divergence
Pivot Lookback Right: 枢纽顶/底点往右回顾的 K线 bar 数量
Pivot Lookback Left: 枢纽顶/底点往左回顾的 K线 bar 数量
Max of Lookback Range: 回寻找枢纽顶/底点的最大回溯 K线 bar 数量
Min of Lookback Range: 回寻找枢纽顶/底点的最小回溯 K线 bar 数量
Tolerant Kline Number: K线和指标的顶/底点索引的最大误差
Cov Threshold: 背离程度，该值小于 0，且越小说明背离程度越大
Plot Bullish: 是否绘制常规底背离提示
Plot Hidden Bullish: 是否绘制隐藏底背离提示
Plot Bearish: 是否绘制常规顶背离提示
Plot Hidden Bearish: 是否绘制隐藏顶背离提示
祝大家交易愉快
Neglected Volume by DGTVolume is one piece of information that is often neglected, however, learning to interpret volume brings many advantages and could be of tremendous help when it comes to analyzing the markets. In addition to technicians, fundamental investors also take notice of the numbers of shares traded for a given security.
What is Volume?
The volume represents all the recorded trades for a security that occurs in a given time interval. It is a measurement of the participation, enthusiasm, and interest in a given security. Think of volume as the force that drives the market. Volume substantiates, energizes, and empowers price. When volume increases, it confirms price direction; when volume decreases, it contradicts price direction.
In theory, increases in volume generally precede significant price movements. However, If the price is rising in an uptrend but the volume is reducing or unchanged, it may show that there’s little interest in the security, and the price may reverse.
A high volume usually indicates more interest in the security and the presence of institutional traders. However, a rapidly rising price in an uptrend accompanied by a huge volume may be a sign of exhaustion.
Traders usually look for breaks of support and resistance to enter positions. When security break critical levels without volume, you should consider the breakout suspect and prime for a reversal off the highs/lows
Volume spikes are often the result of news-driven events. Volume spike will often lead to sharp reversals since the moves are unsustainable due to the imbalance of supply and demand
note : there’s no centralized exchange where trades are recorded, so the volume data represents what happens at a particular exchange only
In most charting platforms, the volume indicator is presented as color-coded bars, green if the security closes up and red if the security closed lower, where the height of the bars show the amount of the recorded trades
Within this study, Relative Volume , Volume Weighted Bars and Volume Moving Average are presented, where Relative Volume relates current trading volume to past trading volume over long period, Volume Weighted Bars presents price bars colored based on short period past trading volume average, and Volume Moving Average is average of volume over shot period
Relative Volume is presented as color-coded bars similar to regular Volume indicator but uses four color codes instead two. Notable increases of volume are presented in green and red while average values with back and gray, hence adding ability to emphasis notable increases in the volume. It is kind of a like a radar for how "in-play" a security is. Users are allowed to change the threshold, default value is set to Fibonacci golden ration standard deviation away from its moving average.
Volume Weighted Bars, a study of Kıvanç Özbilgiç, aims to present if price movements are supported by Volume. Volume Weighted Bars are calculated based on shot period volume moving average which will reflect more recent changes in volume. Price actions with high volume will be displayed with darker colors, average volume values will remain as they are and low volume values will be indicated with lighter colors.
Volume Moving Average, Is short period volume moving average, aims to display visually the volume changes. Please not that Relative Volume bars are calculated based on standard deviation of long volume moving average.
What Else?
Apart from the volume itself, your ability to assess what volume is telling you in conjunction with price action can be a key factor in your ability to turn a profit in the market. It makes little sense to analyze the volume alone. To correctly interpret the volume data, it shall be seen in the light of what the price is doing. there are a lot of other indicators that are based on the volume data as well as price action. Analysing those volume indicators has always helped traders and investors to better understand what is happening in the market.
Here are the ones adapted with this study. Some of them used as a source for our aim, some adapted as they are with slight changes to fit visually to this study and please note that the numerical presentation may differ from their regular use
• On Balance Volume
• Divergence Indicator
• Correlation Coefficient
• Chaikin Money Flow
Shortly;
On Balance Volume
The On Balance Volume indicator, is a technical analysis indicator that relates volume flow to changes in a security’s price. It uses a cumulative total of positive and negative trading volume to predict the direction of price. The OBV is a volume-based momentum oscillator, so it is a leading indicator — it changes direction before the price
Granville, creator of OBV, proposed the theory that changes in volume precede price movements in a measurable way. He believed that volume was the main force behind major market moves and thought of OBV’s prediction of price changes as a compressed spring that expands rapidly when released.
It is believed that the OBV shows the interactions between the institutional and retail traders in the market
If the price makes a new high, the OBV should also make a new high. If the OBV makes a lower high when the price makes a higher high, there’s a classical bearish divergence — indicating that only the retail traders are buying. Another type of bearish divergence occurs when the price remains relatively quiet and fails to make a higher high but the OBV soars higher than the previous high — indicating that the institutional traders are accumulating short positions. On the other hand, if the price makes a lower low and the OBV makes a higher low, there is a classical bullish divergence, showing that the institutional traders don’t believe in that move
With this study, Momentum and Acceleration (optional) of OBV is calculated and presented, where momentum is most commonly referred to as a rate and measures the acceleration of the price and/or volume of a security. It is also referred to as a technical analysis indicator and oscillator that is able to determine market trends.
Additionally, smoothing functionality with Least Squares Method is added
Divergences especially, should always be noted as a possible reversal in the current trend, so the divergence indicator is adapted with this study where the Momentum of OBV is assumed as Oscillator with similar usages as to RSI. Divergence is most often used to track and analyze the momentum in an asset’s price and the odds of a price reversal within the current trend. The divergence indicator warns traders and technical analysts of changes in a price/volume trend, oftentimes that it is weakening or changing direction.
Correlation Coefficient
The correlation coefficient is a statistical measure of the strength of the relationship between the relative movements of two variables. A correlation of -1.0 shows a perfect negative correlation, while a correlation of 1.0 shows a perfect positive correlation. A correlation of 0.0 shows no linear relationship between the movement of the two variables. In other words, the closer the Correlation Coefficient is to 1.0, indicates the instruments will move up and down together as it is mostly expected with volume and price. So the Correlation Coefficient Indicator aims to display when the price and volume (on balance volume) is in correlation and when not. With this study blue represent positive correlation while orange negative correlation. The strength of the correlation is determined by the width of the bands, to emphasis the effect horizontal lines are drawn with values set to 0.5 and -0.5. the values above 0.5 (or below -0.5) shows stronger correlation.
Chaikin Money Flow , provide optionally as a companion indicator
The Chaikin money flow indicator (CMF) is a volume indicator that measures the money flow volume over a chosen period. The money flow volume is a measure of the volume and where the price closed relative to the trading session’s range. It comes from the idea that buying pressure is indicated by a rising volume and recurrent closes in the upper part of the session’s price range while selling pressure is demonstrated by an increasing volume and repeated closes in the lower part of the price range.
Both buying and selling pressures are accompanied by an increase in volume, but the location of the closing prices are in accordance with the direction of price
Special thanks to @InvestCHK and @hjsjshs , who have enormously contributed while preparing this study
related studies:
Disclaimer:
Trading success is all about following your trading strategy and the indicators should fit within your trading strategy, and not to be traded upon solely
The script is for informational and educational purposes only. Use of the script does not constitute professional and/or financial advice. You alone have the sole responsibility of evaluating the script output and risks associated with the use of the script. In exchange for using the script, you agree not to hold dgtrd TradingView user liable for any possible claim for damages arising from any decision you make based on use of the script
Dskyz (DAFE) Aurora Divergence - Dskyz (DAFE) Aurora Divergence Indicator
Advanced Divergence Detection for Traders. Unleash the power of divergence trading with this cutting-edge indicator that combines price and volume analysis to spot high-probability reversal signals.
🧠 What Is It?
The Dskyz (DAFE) Aurora Divergence Indicator is designed to identify bullish and bearish divergences between the price trend and the On Balance Volume (OBV) trend. Divergence occurs when the price of an asset and a technical indicator (in this case, OBV) move in opposite directions, signaling a potential reversal. This indicator uses linear regression slopes to calculate the trends of both price and OBV over a specified lookback period, detecting when these two metrics are diverging. When a divergence is detected, it highlights potential reversal points with visually striking aurora bands, orbs, and labels, making it easy for traders to spot key signals.
⚙️ Inputs & How to Use Them
The indicator is highly customizable, with inputs grouped under "⚡ DAFE Aurora Settings" for clarity. Here’s how each input works:
Lookback Period: Determines how many bars are used to calculate the price and OBV slopes. Higher values detect longer-term trends (e.g., 20 for 1H charts), while lower values are more responsive to short-term movements.
Price Slope Threshold: Sets the minimum slope value for the price to be considered in an uptrend or downtrend. A value of 0 allows all slopes to be considered, while higher values filter for stronger trends.
OBV Slope Threshold: Similar to the price slope threshold but for OBV. Helps filter out weak volume trends.
Aurora Band Width: Adjusts the width of the visual bands that highlight divergence areas. Wider bands make the indicator more visible but may clutter the chart.
Divergence Sensitivity: Scales the strength of the divergence signals. Higher values make the indicator more sensitive to smaller divergences.
Minimum Strength: Filters out weak signals by only showing divergences above this strength level. A default of 0.3 is recommended for beginners.
Signal Cooldown (Bars): Prevents multiple signals from appearing too close together. Default is 5 bars, reducing chart clutter and helping traders focus on significant signals.
These inputs allow traders to fine-tune the indicator to match their trading style and timeframe.
🚀 What Makes It Unique?
This indicator stands out with its innovative features:
Price-Volume Divergence: Combines price trend (slope) and OBV trend for more reliable signals than price-only divergences.
Aurora Bands: Dynamic visual bands that highlight divergence zones, making it easier to spot potential reversals at a glance.
Interactive Dashboard: Displays real-time information on trend direction, volume flow, signal type, strength, and recommended actions (e.g., "Consider Buying" or "Consider Selling").
Signal Cooldown: Ensures only the most significant divergences are shown, reducing noise and improving usability.
Alerts: Built-in alerts for both bullish and bearish divergences, allowing traders to stay informed even when not actively monitoring the chart.
Beginner Guide: Explains the indicator’s visuals (e.g., aqua orbs for bullish signals, fuchsia orbs for bearish signals), making it accessible for new users.
🎯 Why It Works
The indicator’s effectiveness lies in its use of price-volume divergence, a well-established concept in technical analysis. When the price trend and OBV trend diverge, it often signals a potential reversal because the underlying volume support (or lack thereof) is not aligning with the price action. For example:
Bullish Divergence: Occurs when the price is making lower lows, but the OBV is making higher lows, indicating weakening selling pressure and potential upward reversal.
Bearish Divergence: Occurs when the price is making higher highs, but the OBV is making lower highs, suggesting weakening buying pressure and potential downward reversal.
The use of linear regression ensures smooth and accurate trend calculations over the specified lookback period. The divergence strength is then normalized and filtered based on user-defined thresholds, ensuring only high-quality signals are displayed. Additionally, the cooldown period prevents signal overload, allowing traders to focus on the most significant opportunities.
🧬 Indicator Recommendation
Best For: Traders looking to identify potential trend reversals in any market, especially those where volume data is reliable (e.g., stocks, futures, forex).
Timeframes: Suitable for all timeframes. Adjust the lookback period accordingly—smaller values for shorter timeframes (e.g., 1H), larger for longer ones (e.g., 4H or daily).
Pair With: Support and resistance levels, trend lines, other oscillators (e.g., RSI, MACD) for confirmation, and volume profile tools for deeper analysis.
Tips:
Look for divergences at key support/resistance levels for higher-probability setups.
Pay attention to signal strength; higher strength divergences are often more reliable.
Use the dashboard to quickly assess market conditions before entering a trade.
Set up alerts to catch divergences even when not actively watching the chart.
🧾 Credit & Acknowledgement
This indicator builds upon the classic concept of price-volume divergence, enhancing it with modern visualization techniques, advanced filtering, and user-friendly features. It is designed to provide traders with a powerful yet intuitive tool for spotting reversals.
📌 Final Thoughts
The Dskyz (DAFE) Aurora Divergence Indicator is more than just a divergence tool; it’s a comprehensive trading assistant that combines advanced calculations, intuitive visualizations, and actionable insights. Whether you’re a seasoned trader or just starting out, this indicator can help you spot high-probability reversal points with confidence.
Use it with discipline. Use it with clarity. Trade smarter.
**I will continue to release incredible strategies and indicators until I turn this into a brand or until someone offers me a contract.
-Dskyz
T-Virus Sentiment [hapharmonic]🧬 T-Virus Sentiment: Visualize the Market's DNA
Remember the iconic T-Virus vial from the first Resident Evil? That powerful, swirling helix of potential has always fascinated me. It sparked an idea: what if we could visualize the market's underlying health in a similar way? What if we could capture the "genetic code" of market sentiment and contain it within a dynamic, 3D indicator? This project is the result of that idea, brought to life with Pine Script.
The indicator's main goal is to measure the strength and direction of market sentiment by analyzing the "genetic code" of price action through a variety of trusted indicators. The result is displayed as a liquid level within a DNA helix, a bubble density representing buying pressure, and a T-Virus mascot that reflects the overall mood.
🧐 Core Concept: How It Works
The primary output of the indicator is the "Active %" gauge you see on the right side of the vial. This percentage represents the overall sentiment score, calculated as an average from 7 different technical analysis tools. Each tool is analyzed on every bar and assigned a score from 1 (strong bearish pressure) to 5 (strong bullish potential).
In this indicator, we re-imagine market dynamics through the lens of a viral outbreak. A strong bear market is like a virus taking hold, pulling all technical signals down into a state of weakness. Conversely, a powerful bull market is like an antiviral serum ; positive signals rise and spread toward the top of the vial, indicating that the system is being injected with strength.
This is not just another line on a chart. It's a comprehensive sentiment dashboard designed to give an immediate, at-a-glance understanding of the confluence between 7 classic technical indicators. The incredible 3D model of the vial itself was inspired by a design concept found here .
⚛️ The 4 Core Elements of T-Virus Sentiment
These four elements work in harmony to give a complete, multi-faceted picture of market sentiment. Each component tells a different part of the story.
The Virus Mascot: An instant emotional cue. This character provides the quickest possible read on the overall market mood, combining sentiment with volume pressure.
The Antiviral Serum Level: The main quantitative output. This is the liquid level in the DNA helix and the percentage gauge on the right, representing the average sentiment score from all 7 indicators.
Buy Pressure & Bubble Density: This visualizes volume flow. The density of bubbles represents the intensity of accumulation (buying) versus distribution (selling). It's the "power" behind the move.
The Signal Distribution: This shows the confluence (or dispersion) of sentiment. Are all signals bullish and clustered at the top, or are they scattered, indicating a conflicted market? The position of the indicator labels is crucial, as each is assigned to one of five distinct zones:
Base Bottom: The market is at its weakest. Signals here suggest strong bearish control and distribution.
Lower Zone: The market is still bearish, but signals may be showing early signs of accumulation or bottoming.
Neutral Core (Center): A state of balance or sideways consolidation. The market is waiting for a new direction.
Upper Zone: Bullish momentum is becoming clear. Signals are strengthening and showing bullish control.
Top Cap: The market is "heating up" with strong bullish sentiment, potentially nearing overbought conditions.
🐂🐻 The Virus Mascot: The At-a-Glance Indicator
This character acts as a shortcut to confirm market health. It combines the sentiment score with volume, preventing false confidence in a low-volume rally.
Its state is determined by a dual-check: the overall "Antiviral Serum Level" and the "Buy Pressure" must both be above 50%.
Green & Smiling: The 'all clear' signal. This means that not only is the overall technical sentiment bullish, but it's also being supported by real buying pressure. This is a sign of a healthy bull market.
Red & Angry: A warning sign. This appears if either the sentiment is weak, or a bullish sentiment is not being confirmed by buying volume. The latter could indicate a potential "bull trap" or an exhaustive move.
This mascot can be disabled from the settings page under "Virus Mascot Styling" if a cleaner look is preferred.
🫧 Bubble Density: Gauging Buy vs. Sell Pressure
The bubbles visualize the battle between buyers and sellers. There are two modes to control how this is calculated:
Mode 1: Visible Range (The 'Big Picture' View)
This default mode is best for getting a broad, contextual understanding of the current session. It dynamically analyzes the volume of every single candlestick currently visible on the screen to calculate the buy/sell pressure ratio. It answers the question: "Over the entire period I'm looking at, who is in control?" As you zoom in or out, the calculation adapts.
Mode 2: Custom Lookback (The 'Precision' View)
This mode is for traders who need to analyze short-term pressure. You can define a fixed number of recent bars to analyze, which is perfect for scalping or understanding the volume dynamics leading into a key level. It answers the question: "What is happening right now ?" In the example above, a lookback of 2 focuses only on the most recent action, clearly showing intense, immediate selling pressure (few bubbles) and a corresponding drop in the sentiment score to 29%.
ℹ️ Interactive Tooltips: Dive Deeper
We believe in transparency, not 'black box' indicators. This feature transforms the indicator from a visual aid into an active learning tool.
Simply hover the mouse over any indicator label (like EMA, OBV, etc.) to get a detailed tooltip. It will explain the specific data points and thresholds that signal met to be placed in its current zone. This helps build trust in the signals and allows users to fine-tune the indicator settings to better match their own trading style.
🎯 The Scoring Logic Breakdown
The "Antiviral Serum Level" gauge is the average score from 7 technical analysis tools. Each is graded on a 5-point scale (1=Strong Bearish to 5=Strong Bullish). Here’s a detailed, transparent look at how each "gene" is evaluated:
Relative Strength Index (RSI)
Measures momentum and overbought/oversold conditions.
Group 1 (Strong Bearish): RSI > 80 (Extreme Overbought)
Group 2 (Bearish): 70 < RSI ≤ 80 (Overbought)
Group 3 (Neutral): 30 ≤ RSI ≤ 70
Group 4 (Bullish): 20 ≤ RSI < 30 (Oversold)
Group 5 (Strong Bullish): RSI < 20 (Extreme Oversold)
Exponential Moving Averages (EMA)
Evaluates the trend's strength and structure based on the alignment of multiple EMAs (9, 21, 50, 100, 200, 250).
Group 1 (Strong Bearish): A perfect bearish sequence (9 < 21 < 50 < ...)
Group 2 (Bearish Transition): Early signs of a potential reversal (e.g., 9 > 21 but still below 50)
Group 3 (Neutral / Mixed): MAs are intertwined or showing a partial bullish sequence.
Group 4 (Bullish): A strong bullish sequence is forming (e.g., 9 > 21 > 50 > 100)
Group 5 (Strong Bullish): A perfect bullish sequence (9 > 21 > 50 > 100 > 200 > 250)
Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD)
Analyzes the relationship between two moving averages to gauge momentum.
Group 1 (Strong Bearish): MACD & Histogram are negative and momentum is falling.
Group 2 (Weakening Bearish): MACD is negative but the histogram is rising or positive.
Group 3 (Neutral / Crossover): A crossover event is occurring near the zero line.
Group 4 (Bullish): MACD & Histogram are positive.
Group 5 (Strong Bullish): MACD & Histogram are positive, rising strongly, and accelerating.
Average Directional Index (ADX)
Measures trend strength, not direction. The score is based on both ADX value and the dominance of DI+ vs DI-.
Group 1 (Bearish / No Trend): ADX < 20 and DI- is dominant.
Group 2 (Developing Bearish Trend): 20 ≤ ADX < 25 and DI- is dominant.
Group 3 (Neutral / Indecision): Trend is weak or DI+ and DI- are nearly equal.
Group 4 (Developing Bullish Trend): 25 ≤ ADX ≤ 40 and DI+ is dominant.
Group 5 (Strong Bullish Trend): ADX > 40 and DI+ is dominant.
Ichimoku Cloud (IKH)
A comprehensive indicator that defines support/resistance, momentum, and trend direction.
Group 1 (Strong Bearish): Price is below the Kumo, Tenkan < Kijun, and Chikou is below price.
Group 2 (Bearish): Price is inside or below the Kumo, with mixed secondary signals.
Group 3 (Neutral / Ranging): Price is inside the Kumo, often with a Tenkan/Kijun cross.
Group 4 (Bullish): Price is above the Kumo with strong primary signals.
Group 5 (Strong Bullish): All signals are aligned bullishly: price above Kumo, bullish Tenkan/Kijun cross, bullish future Kumo, and Chikou above price.
Bollinger Bands (BB)
Measures volatility and relative price levels.
Group 1 (Strong Bearish): Price is below the lower band.
Group 2 (Bearish Territory): Price is between the lower band and the basis line.
Group 3 (Neutral): Price is hovering around the basis line.
Group 4 (Bullish Territory): Price is between the basis line and the upper band.
Group 5 (Strong Bullish): Price is above the upper band.
On-Balance Volume (OBV)
Uses volume flow to predict price changes. The score is based on OBV's trend and its position relative to its moving average.
Group 1 (Strong Bearish): OBV is below its MA and falling.
Group 2 (Weakening Bearish): OBV is below its MA but showing signs of rising.
Group 3 (Neutral): OBV is very close to its MA.
Group 4 (Bullish): OBV is above its MA and rising.
Group 5 (Strong Bullish): OBV is above its MA, rising strongly, and showing signs of a volume spike.
🧭 How to Use the T-Virus Sentiment Indicator
IMPORTANT: This indicator is a sentiment dashboard , not a direct buy/sell signal generator. Its strength lies in showing confluence and providing a quick, holistic view of the market's technical health.
Confirmation Tool: Use the "Active %" gauge to confirm a trade setup from your primary strategy. For example, if you see a bullish chart pattern, a high and rising sentiment score can add confidence to your trade.
Momentum & Trend Gauge: A consistently high score (e.g., > 75%) suggests strong, established bullish momentum. A consistently low score (< 25%) suggests strong bearish control. A score hovering around 50% often indicates a ranging or indecisive market.
Divergence & Warning System: Pay attention to divergences. If the price is making new highs but the sentiment score is failing to follow or is actively decreasing, it could be an early warning sign that the underlying momentum is weakening.
⚙️ Settings & Customization
The indicator is highly customizable to fit any trading style.
Position & Anchor: Control where the vial appears on the chart.
Styling (Vial, Helix, etc.): Nearly every visual element can be color-customized.
Signals: This is where the real power is. All underlying indicator parameters (RSI length, MACD settings, etc.) can be fine-tuned to match a personal strategy. The text labels can also be disabled if the chart feels cluttered.
Enjoy visualizing the market's DNA with the T-Virus Sentiment indicator
Volume-Weighted Money Flow [sgbpulse]Overview
The VWMF indicator is an advanced technical analysis tool that combines and summarizes five leading momentum and volume indicators (OBV, PVT, A/D, CMF, MFI) into one clear oscillator. The indicator helps to provide a clear picture of market sentiment by measuring the pressure from buyers and sellers. Unlike single indicators, VWMF provides a comprehensive view of market money flow by weighting existing indicators and presenting them in a uniform and understandable format.
Indicator Components
VWMF combines the following indicators, each normalized to a range of 0 to 100 before being weighted:
On-Balance Volume (OBV): A cumulative indicator that measures positive and negative volume flow.
Price-Volume Trend (PVT): Similar to OBV, but incorporates relative price change for a more precise measure.
Accumulation/Distribution Line (A/D): Used to identify whether an asset is being bought (accumulated) or sold (distributed).
Chaikin Money Flow (CMF): Measures the money flow over a period based on the close price's position relative to the candle's range.
Money Flow Index (MFI): A momentum oscillator that combines price and volume to measure buying and selling pressure.
Understanding the Normalized Oscillators
The indicator combines the five different momentum indicators by normalizing each one to a uniform range of 0 to 100 .
Why is Normalization Important?
Indicators like OBV, PVT, and the A/D Line are cumulative indicators whose values can become very large. To assess their trend, we use a Moving Average as a dynamic reference line . The Moving Average allows us to understand whether the indicator is currently trending up or down relative to its average behavior over time.
How Does Normalization Work?
Our normalization fully preserves the original trend of each indicator.
For Cumulative Indicators (OBV, PVT, A/D): We calculate the difference between the current indicator value and its Moving Average. This difference is then passed to the normalization process.
- If the indicator is above its Moving Average, the difference will be positive, and the normalized value will be above 50.
- If the indicator is below its Moving Average, the difference will be negative, and the normalized value will be below 50.
Handling Extreme Values: To overcome the issue of extreme values in indicators like OBV, PVT, and the A/D Line , the function calculates the highest absolute value over the selected period. This value is used to prevent sharp spikes or drops in a single indicator from compromising the accuracy of the normalization over time. It's a sophisticated method that ensures the oscillators remain relevant and accurate.
For Bounded Indicators (CMF, MFI): These indicators already operate within a known range (for example, CMF is between -1 and 1, and MFI is between 0 and 100), so they are normalized directly without an additional reference line.
Reference Line Settings:
Moving Average Type: Allows the user to choose between a Simple Moving Average (SMA) and an Exponential Moving Average (EMA).
Volume Flow MA Length: Allows the user to set the lookback period for the Moving Average, which affects the indicator's sensitivity.
The 50 line serves as the new "center line." This ensures that, even after normalization, the determination of whether a specific indicator supports a bullish or bearish trend remains clear.
Settings and Visual Tools
The indicator offers several customization options to provide a rich analysis experience:
VWMF Oscillator (Blue Line): Represents the weighted average of all five indicators. Values above 50 indicate bullish momentum, and values below 50 indicate bearish momentum.
Strength Metrics (Bullish/Bearish Strength %): Two metrics that appear on the status line, showing the percentage of indicators supporting the current trend. They range from 0% to 100%, providing a quick view of the strength of the consensus.
Dynamic Background Colors: The background color of the chart automatically changes to bullish (a blue shade by default) or bearish (a default brown-gray shade) based on the trend. The transparency of the color shows the consensus strength—the more opaque the background, the more indicators support the trend.
Advanced Settings:
- Background Color Logic: Allows the user to choose the trigger for the background color: Weighted Value (based on the combined oscillator) or Strength (based on the majority of individual indicators).
- Weights: Provides full control over the weight of each of the five indicators in the final oscillator.
Using the Data Window
TradingView provides a useful Data Window that allows you to see the exact numerical values of each normalized oscillator separately, in addition to the trend strength data.
You can use this window to:
Get more detailed information on each indicator: Viewing the precise numerical data of each of the five indicators can help in making trading decisions.
Calibrate weights: If you want to manually adjust the indicator weights (in the settings menu), you can do so while tracking the impact of each indicator on the weighted oscillator in the Data Window.
The indicator's default setting is an equal weight of 20% for each of the five indicators.
Alert Conditions
The indicator comes with a variety of built-in alerts that can be configured through the TradingView alerts menu:
VWMF Cross Above 50: An alert when the VWMF oscillator crosses above the 50 line, indicating a potential bullish momentum shift.
VWMF Cross Below 50: An alert when the VWMF oscillator crosses below the 50 line, indicating a potential bearish momentum shift.
Bullish Strength: High But Not Absolute Consensus: An alert when the bullish trend strength reaches 60% or more but is less than 100%, indicating a high but not absolute consensus.
Bullish Strength at 100%: An alert when all five indicators (MFI, OBV, PVT, A/D, CMF) show bullish strength, indicating a full and absolute consensus.
Bearish Strength: High But Not Absolute Consensus: An alert when the bearish trend strength reaches 60% or more but is less than 100%, indicating a high but not absolute consensus.
Bearish Strength at 100%: An alert when all five indicators (MFI, OBV, PVT, A/D, CMF) show bearish strength, indicating a full and absolute consensus.
Summary
The VWMF indicator is a powerful, all-in-one tool for analyzing market momentum, money flow, and sentiment. By combining and normalizing five different indicators into a single oscillator, it offers a holistic and accurate view of the market's underlying trend. Its dynamic visual features and customizable settings, including the ability to adjust indicator weights, provide a flexible experience for both novice and experienced traders. The built-in alerts for momentum shifts and trend consensus make it an effective tool for spotting trading opportunities with confidence. In essence, VWMF distills complex market data into clear, actionable signals.
Important Note: Trading Risk
This indicator is intended for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice or a recommendation for trading in any form whatsoever.
Trading in financial markets involves significant risk of capital loss. It is important to remember that past performance is not indicative of future results. All trading decisions are your sole responsibility. Never trade with money you cannot afford to lose.
Frozen Bias Zones – Sentiment Lock-insOverview
The Frozen Bias Zones indicator visualizes market sentiment lock-ins using a combination of RSI, MACD, and OBV. It creates "bias zones" that indicate whether the market is in a sustained bullish or bearish phase. These zones are then highlighted on the chart, helping traders spot when the market is locked in a bias. The script also detects breakout events from these zones and marks them with clear labels for easier decision-making.
Features
Multi-Indicator Sentiment Analysis: Combines RSI, MACD, and OBV to detect synchronized bullish or bearish sentiment.
Frozen Bias Zones: Identifies and visually represents zones where the market has remained in a particular sentiment (bullish or bearish) for a defined period.
Breakout Alerts: Displays labels to indicate when the price breaks out of the established bias zone.
Customizable Inputs: Adjust the zone duration, RSI, MACD, and breakout label visibility.
Input Parameters
Bias Duration (biasLength)
The minimum number of candles the market must stay in a specific sentiment to consider it a "Frozen Bias Zone".
Default: 5 candles.
RSI Period (rsiPeriod)
Period for the Relative Strength Index (RSI) calculation.
Default: 14 periods.
MACD Settings
MACD Fast (macdFast): The fast-moving average period for the MACD calculation.
Default: 12.
MACD Slow (macdSlow): The slow-moving average period for the MACD calculation.
Default: 26.
MACD Signal (macdSig): The signal line period for MACD.
Default: 9.
Show Break Label (showBreakLabel)
Toggle to show labels when the price breaks out of the bias zone.
Default: True (shows label).
Bias Zone Colors
Bullish Bias Color (bullColor): The color for bullish zones (light green).
Bearish Bias Color (bearColor): The color for bearish zones (light red).
How It Works
This indicator analyzes three key market metrics to determine whether the market is in a bullish or bearish phase:
RSI (Relative Strength Index)
Measures the speed and change of price movements. RSI > 50 indicates a bullish phase, while RSI < 50 indicates a bearish phase.
MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence)
Measures the relationship between two moving averages of the price. A positive MACD histogram indicates bullish momentum, while a negative histogram indicates bearish momentum.
OBV (On-Balance Volume)
Uses volume flow to determine if a trend is likely to continue. A rising OBV indicates bullish accumulation, while a falling OBV indicates bearish distribution.
Bias Zone Detection
The market sentiment is considered bullish if all three indicators (RSI, MACD, and OBV) are bullish, and bearish if all three indicators are bearish.
Bullish Zone: A zone is created when the market sentiment remains bullish for the duration of the specified biasLength.
Bearish Zone: A zone is created when the market sentiment remains bearish for the duration of the specified biasLength.
These bias zones are visually represented on the chart as colored boxes (green for bullish, red for bearish).
Breakout Detection
The script automatically detects when the market exits a bias zone. If the price moves outside the bounds of the established zone (either up or down), the script will display one of the following labels:
Bias Break (Up): Indicates that the price has broken upwards out of the zone (with a green label).
Bias Break (Down): Indicates that the price has broken downwards out of the zone (with a red label).
These labels help traders easily identify potential breakout points.
Example Use Case
Bullish Market Conditions: If the RSI is above 50, the MACD histogram is positive, and OBV is increasing, the script will highlight a green bias zone. Traders can watch for potential bullish breakouts or trend continuation after the zone ends.
Bearish Market Conditions: If the RSI is below 50, the MACD histogram is negative, and OBV is decreasing, the script will highlight a red bias zone. Traders can look for potential bearish breakouts when the zone ends.
Conclusion
The Frozen Bias Zones indicator is a powerful tool for traders looking to visualize prolonged market sentiment, whether bullish or bearish. By combining RSI, MACD, and OBV, it helps traders spot when the market is "locked in" to a bias. The breakout labels make it easier to take action when the price moves outside of the established zone, potentially signaling the start of a new trend.
Instructions
To use this script:
Add the Frozen Bias Zones indicator to your TradingView chart.
Adjust the input parameters to suit your trading strategy.
Observe the colored bias zones on your chart, along with breakout labels, to make informed decisions on trend continuation or reversal.
On Balance Volume with Cross DetectionThis indicator enhances the On Balance Volume (OBV) indicator by detecting and visually highlighting crossovers and crossunders between the OBV and its smoothed moving average. The script colors the background of the chart to make these key events more noticeable: red highlights a bearish crossunder when the OBV crosses below the smoothed OBV, while green marks a bullish crossover when the OBV crosses above the smoothed OBV. By focusing on these significant interactions, the script provides traders with a clear visual cue to help identify potential buying and selling opportunities based on the relationship between OBV and its smoothed trend.
This script offers several customizable features to suit different trading preferences. The main editable parameter is the type of moving average used to smooth the OBV: you can choose from options such as Simple Moving Average (SMA), Exponential Moving Average (EMA), Smoothed Moving Average (RMA), Weighted Moving Average (WMA), or Volume Weighted Moving Average (VWMA). The length of the moving average can also be adjusted to better match the trader’s desired sensitivity, with the default set to 14 periods. These options allow traders to tailor the script to their preferred smoothing method and time frame, making it a flexible tool for a variety of strategies. The ability to switch between different moving averages and adjust their lengths ensures that the script can be adapted to various market conditions and trading styles.
This indicator enhances the analysis of the On Balance Volume (OBV) indicator by visually highlighting key crossovers and crossunders with its smoothed moving average. With customizable settings for different moving averages and lengths, traders can tailor the script to their specific strategies. By offering clear visual cues through background coloring, it helps quickly identify potential buy and sell signals. When combined with other technical analysis tools, this script can further improve trading decisions by providing additional context and confirmation, allowing traders to create a more robust and comprehensive trading strategy.
Dual Zigzag [Trendoscope®]🎲 Dual Zigzag indicator is built on recursive zigzag algorithm. It is very similar to other zigzag indicators published by us and other authors. However, the key point here is, the indicator draws zigzag on both price and any other plot based indicator on separate layouts.
Before we get into the indicator, here are some brief descriptions of the underlying concepts and key terminologies
🎯 Zigzag
Zigzag indicator breaks down price or any input series into a series of Pivot Highs and Pivot Lows alternating between each other. Zigzags though shows pivot high and lows, should not be used for buying at low and selling at high. The main application of zigzag indicator is for the visualisation of market structure and this can be used as basic building block for any pattern recognition algorithms.
🎯 Recursive Zigzag Algorithm
Recursive zigzag algorithm builds zigzag on multiple levels and each level of zigzag is based on the previous level pivots. The level zero zigzag is built on price. However, for level 1, instead of price level 0 zigzag pivots are used. Similarly for level 2, level 1 zigzag pivots are used as base.
🎲 Components Dual Zigzag Indicator
Here are the components of Dual zigzag indicator
Built in Oscillator - Indicator has built in oscillator options for plotting RSI (Relative Strength Index), MFI (Money Flow Index), cci (Commodity Channel Index) , CMO (Chande Momentum Oscillator), COG (Center of Gravity), and ROC (Rate of Change). Apart from the given built in oscillators, users can also use a custom external output as base. The oscillators are not printed on the price pane. But, printed on a separate indicator overlay.
Zigzag On Oscillator - Recursive zigzag is calculated and printed on the oscillator series. Each pivot high and pivot low also prints a label having the retracement ratios, and price levels at those points. Zigzag on the oscillator is also printed on the indicator overlay pane.
Zigzag on Price - Recursive zigzag calculated based on price and printed on the price pane. This is made possible by using force_overlay option present in the drawing objects. At each zigzag pivot levels, the label having price retracement ratios, and oscillator values are printed.
It is called dual zigzag because, the indicator calculates the zigzag on both price and oscillator series of values and prints them separately on different panes on the chart.
🎲 Indicator Settings
Settings include
Theme display settings to get the right colour combination to match the background.
Zigzag settings to be used for zigzag calculation and display
Oscillator settings to chose the oscillator to be used as base for 2nd zigzag
🎲 Applications
Useful in spotting divergences with both indicator and price having their own zigzag to highlight pivots
Spotting patterns in indicators/oscillators and correlate them with the patterns on price
🎲 Using External Input
If users want to use an external indicator such as OBV instead of the built in oscillators, then can do so by using the custom option.
Here is how this can be done.
Step1. Add both Dual Zigzag and the intended indicator (in this case OBV) on the chart. Notice that both OBV and Dual zigzag appear on different panes.
Step2. Edit the indicator settings of Dual zigzag and set custom indicator by selecting "custom" as oscillator name and then by setting the custom external indicator name and input.
Step 3. You would notice that the zigzag in Dual Zigzag indictor pane is already showing the zigzag pivots based on the OBV indicator and the price pivots display obv values at the pivot points. We can leave this as is.
Step 4. As an additional step, you can also merge the OBV pane and the Dual zigzag indicator pane into one by going into OBV settings and moving the indicator to above pane. Merge the scales so that there is no two scales on the same pane and the entire scale appear on the right.
At the end, you should see two panes - one with price and other with OBV and both having their zigzag plotted.
obvFilterThis library comes with everything you need to add an On Balance Volume (OBV) filter to your strategy.
getOnBalanceVolumeFilter(source, maType, fastMaLength, fastMaLength)
Get the fast and slow moving average for on balance volume
Parameters:
source : hook this up to an 'input.source' input
maType : Choose from EMA, SMA, RMA, or WMA
fastMaLength : int smoothing length for fast moving average
fastMaLength : int smoothing length for fast moving average int smoothing length for slow moving average
Returns: Tuple with fast obv moving average and slow obv moving average
Add this to your strategy
▾ ▾ ▾ ▾ ▾ ▾ ▾ ▾ ▾ ▾ ▾ ▾ ▾ ▾ ▾ ▾ ▾ ▾ ▾ ▾ ▾ ▾ ▾ ▾
import jordanfray/obvFilter/1 as obv
obvSource = input.source(defval=close, title="OBV Source", group="On Balance Volume Filter")
obvMaType = input.string(defval="EMA", title="OBV Smoothing Type", options = , group="On Balance Volume Filter")
fastMaLength = input.int(title = "Fast OBV MA Length", defval = 9, minval = 2, maxval = 200, group="On Balance Volume Filter")
slowMaLength = input.int(title = "Slow OBV MA Length", defval = 21, minval = 1, maxval = 200, group="On Balance Volume Filter")
= obv.getOnBalanceVolumeFilter(obvSource, obvMaType, fastMaLength, slowMaLength)
On Balance Volume wi Normalization (SRC)Hello everyone, I'm sorry that the previous open-source version was hidden due to the house rules, I've re-edited the description and re-posted it
(1) Indicator introduction
This indicator is a normalized OBV that never dulls and has a better divergence accuracy than RSI
This indicator is plotted on the klines and can display the divergence locations and corresponding divergence intensity
The tolerance of N Klines at the top or bottom positions for price and indicator is supported, which is set by the "Tolerant Kline Number"
Support the display of divergence intensity, that is, the REG/HID value displayed on the label, which is less than 0. The smaller the intensity value, the more obvious divergence
Support the filtering of divergence intensity, which is set by "Cov Threshold". The divergence that REG/HID divergence intensity greater than this value will be ignored
In the label, REG indicates regular top/bottom divergence while HID indicates hidden top/bottom divergence
In the label, SRC(x-y) indicates a divergence occurred from the x-th kline to the y-th kline
In the label, OSC(x-y) indicates a divergence occurred from the indicator corresponding to the x-th kline to the y-th kline
(2) Parameter introduction
- Normalized On Balance Volume
MA Type: Type of moving average for calculating the normalized OBV, default is SMA
MA Period: Period of moving average of normalized OBV, which is SMA14 by default
NOBV Sigma: Upper and lower range of normalized OBV, but the function is reserved
- Normalized On Balance Volume Divergence
Pivot Lookback Right: Number of K-line bars recalling the pivot top/bottom point to the right
Pivot Lookback Left: Number of K-line bars recalling the pivot top/bottom point to the left
Max of Lookback Range: Maximum number of retracing K-line bars to find the pivot top/bottom point
Min of Lookback Range: Minimum number of retracing K-line bars to find the pivot top/bottom point
Tolerant Kline Number: Maximum tolerance in indexing top/bottom points of Klines and indicators
Cov Threshold: Divergence intensity, which is less than 0. The smaller the intensity value, the more obvious divergence
Plot Bullish: Whether to draw regular bullish divergence label
Plot Hidden Bullish: Whether to draw hidden bullish divergence label
Plot Bearish: Whether to draw regular bearish divergence label
Plot Hidden Bearish: Whether to draw hidden bearish divergence label
Happy trading and enjoy your life!
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各位朋友大家好，很抱歉之前的开源版本因为规则原因被隐藏，我已经重新编辑了说明并重新发布
(1) 指标说明
该指标是 OBV 的归一化版本，永不钝化，背离准确率高于 RSI
该指标绘制于 K线 上，并在对应位置显示背离点以及背离程度
支持顶底位置 N 根K线的容差，由 Tolerant Kline Number 参数设置
支持背离强度的显示，即标签上显示的 REG/HID 值，该值小于 0，且越小说明背离程度越大
支持背离强度的过滤，由 Cov Threshold 参数设置， REG/HID 值大于这个值的背离会被忽略
标签中，REG 表示常规顶/低背离，而 HID 表示隐藏顶/底背离
标签中，SRC(x-y) 表示从当前第 x 根 bar 开始到第 y 跟 bar 出现背离
标签中，OSC(x-y) 表示从当前第 x 根 bar 所对应的指标开始到第 y 跟 bar 所对应的指标出现背离
(2) 参数说明
- Normalized On Balance Volume
MA Type: 计算归一化 OBV 的移动平均的类型，默认为 SMA
MA Period: 计算归一化 OBV 的移动平均的周期，默认为 SMA14
NOBV Sigma: 归一化 OBV 的过滤区间，其功能暂时保留
- Normalized On Balance Volume Divergence
Pivot Lookback Right: 枢纽顶/底点往右回顾的 K线 bar 数量
Pivot Lookback Left: 枢纽顶/底点往左回顾的 K线 bar 数量
Max of Lookback Range: 回寻找枢纽顶/底点的最大回溯 K线 bar 数量
Min of Lookback Range: 回寻找枢纽顶/底点的最小回溯 K线 bar 数量
Tolerant Kline Number: K线和指标的顶/底点索引的最大误差
Cov Threshold: 背离程度，该值小于 0，且越小说明背离程度越大
Plot Bullish: 是否绘制常规底背离提示
Plot Hidden Bullish: 是否绘制隐藏底背离提示
Plot Bearish: 是否绘制常规顶背离提示
Plot Hidden Bearish: 是否绘制隐藏顶背离提示
祝大家交易愉快
