Premarket Break 5m (Close Above/Below Prem High/Low)//@version=5
indicator("Premarket Break 5m (Close Above/Below Prem High/Low)", overlay = true)
// === SETTINGS ===
premarketSession = input.session("0400-0930", "Premarket Session (ET)")
regularSession = input.session("0930-1600", "Regular Session (ET)")
// === HELPERS ===
isNewDay = ta.change(time("D")) != 0
// Track premarket high/low each day
var float pmHigh = na
var float pmLow = na
// Reset at the start of each new day
if isNewDay
pmHigh := na
pmLow := na
// Are we inside premarket session?
inPremarket = not na(time(timeframe.period, premarketSession, "America/New_York"))
// Update premarket high/low during premarket
if inPremarket
pmHigh := na(pmHigh) ? high : math.max(pmHigh, high)
pmLow := na(pmLow) ? low : math.min(pmLow, low)
// Are we inside regular session?
inRegular = not na(time(timeframe.period, regularSession, "America/New_York"))
// === SIGNALS: 5m close above/below premarket high/low ===
// Require previous close to be on the other side to avoid spam
bullBreak = inRegular and not na(pmHigh) and close > pmHigh and close <= pmHigh
bearBreak = inRegular and not na(pmLow) and close < pmLow and close >= pmLow
// === PLOTS ===
plot(pmHigh, title = "Premarket High", color = color.new(color.green, 0), linewidth = 2)
plot(pmLow, title = "Premarket Low", color = color.new(color.red, 0), linewidth = 2)
plotshape(bullBreak, title = "Close Above Prem High", style = shape.labelup,
text = "Close > PM High", location = location.belowbar, size = size.tiny)
plotshape(bearBreak, title = "Close Below Prem Low", style = shape.labeldown,
text = "Close < PM Low", location = location.abovebar, size = size.tiny)
// === ALERTS ===
// These fire once per bar close when the condition is true
if bullBreak
alert("5m candle CLOSED above Premarket High.", alert.freq_once_per_bar_close)
if bearBreak
alert("5m candle CLOSED below Premarket Low.", alert.freq_once_per_bar_close)
Cicli
WaveTrend with MFI and Auto/Manual HTFWaveTrend with MFI and Auto/Manual HTF
WaveTrend with MFI and Auto/Manual HTF
WaveTrend with MFI and Auto/Manual HTF
WaveTrend with MFI and Auto/Manual HTF
Fibonacci Vision ProFibonacci Precision Signals Pro | Smart Buy & Sell Alerts
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OVERVIEW
This indicator combines Fibonacci mathematics with advanced signal filtering to deliver precise buy and sell signals. It automatically detects swing structure, calculates the key 0.618 retracement level, and generates signals only when multiple confirmation factors align.
Clean. Accurate. Professional.
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HOW IT WORKS
The script identifies swing highs and lows, then calculates Fibonacci retracement levels automatically. When price interacts with the 0.618 zone and all filters confirm, a signal appears:
▲ buy — Long entry opportunity
▼ sell — Short entry opportunity
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6-LAYER CONFIRMATION SYSTEM
Every signal must pass through:
Trend Direction Analysis
Fibonacci Level Interaction
EMA Trend Filter (50-period default)
RSI Momentum Validation (14-period default)
Volume Spike Detection
Candlestick Pattern Recognition (Pin bars, Engulfing, Momentum candles)
This multi-layer approach significantly reduces false signals.
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BUILT-IN RISK MANAGEMENT
Every trade includes automatic stop loss and take profit levels:
Stop Loss: 100 pips
Take Profit: 200 pips
Risk-Reward Ratio: 1:2
Adjust these values in settings to match your trading style.
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KEY FEATURES
✅ Automatic Fibonacci calculation — no manual drawing
✅ Multi-timeframe compatibility — M15 to Daily
✅ Universal market support — Forex, Crypto, Stocks, Indices
✅ Clean minimalist signals — white triangles with text
✅ Customizable filters — adjust sensitivity to your preference
✅ Built-in alerts — never miss a signal
✅ No repainting — signals remain fixed once confirmed
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Swing Detection:
Swing Length — Controls sensitivity to market structure (default: 10)
Confirmation Bars — Bars required to confirm signal (default: 1)
Signal Filters:
EMA Trend Filter — Toggle trend confirmation on/off
EMA Length — Adjust trend filter period (default: 50)
RSI Filter — Toggle momentum confirmation on/off
RSI Length — Adjust momentum period (default: 14)
Volume Filter — Toggle volume confirmation on/off
Volume Multiplier — Set volume threshold (default: 1.2x average)
Risk Management:
Stop Loss Pips — Set your stop loss distance (default: 100)
Take Profit Pips — Set your profit target (default: 200)
Pip Value — Adjust for your instrument (0.0001 for most Forex, 0.01 for JPY pairs)
Visuals:
Show Signals — Toggle signal visibility
Show Cloud — Toggle Fibonacci zone visibility
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BEST PRACTICES
Use on H1 or H4 timeframes for optimal results
Trade in direction of the higher timeframe trend
Avoid trading during major news events
Combine with proper position sizing
Always use the built-in stop loss
Be patient — quality signals over quantity
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MARKETS SUPPORTED
Forex — All major, minor, and exotic pairs
Crypto — BTC, ETH, and altcoins
Stocks — Any equity on TradingView
Indices — S&P500, NASDAQ, DAX, FTSE, etc.
Commodities — Gold, Silver, Oil, etc.
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WHY FIBONACCI?
The 0.618 ratio (Golden Ratio) is observed by traders worldwide. When price retraces to this level, it often:
Reverses direction
Finds support or resistance
Creates high-probability entry opportunities
This script automates the detection of these key moments.
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ALERTS INCLUDED
Set up notifications to receive signals on:
Mobile push notifications
Desktop popups
Email alerts
Webhook integrations
Never miss a trading opportunity again.
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WHAT MAKES THIS DIFFERENT
Most indicators give too many signals. This one focuses on quality.
Most indicators clutter your chart. This one keeps it clean.
Most indicators ignore risk management. This one includes it.
Most indicators work on one market. This one works on all.
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DISCLAIMER
This indicator is a trading tool, not financial advice. Trading involves substantial risk of loss. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Always use proper risk management and never trade with money you cannot afford to lose. Test on a demo account before trading live.
Macro Timing Window Signal ⏱️ Macro Timing Window Signal – Check/X Indicator
This indicator displays a green check mark ✔️ or red X ✖️ in the top-right corner of the chart based on a repeating macro time cycle that divides every hour into active and inactive windows.
How it works:
• ✔️ Green Check (Active Macro Window):
Appears from xx:45 → xx:15 of the next hour (30-minute macro window).
• ✖️ Red X (Inactive Macro Window):
Appears from xx:16 → xx:44 (mid-hour cooldown window).
• Optional flash signal at the exact macro flip points (xx:45, xx:00, xx:15) to highlight transitions.
• Supports sound alerts so you never miss the start or end of a macro window.
This tool is designed for traders who incorporate macro-driven time cycles, liquidity sessions, or algorithmic delivery windows into their strategy.
The display is fixed on-screen, clean, and unobtrusive, ensuring instant recognition of the current macro state without cluttering the chart.
BTC - FRIC: Friction & Realized Intensity CompositeTitle: BTC - FRIC: Friction & Realized Intensity Composite
Data: IntoTheBlock
Overview & Philosophy
FRIC (Friction & Realized Intensity Composite) is a specialized on-chain oscillator designed to visualize the "psychological battlegrounds" of the Bitcoin network.
Most indicators focus on Price or Momentum. FRIC focuses on Cost Basis. It operates on the thesis that the market experiences maximum "Friction" when the price revisits the cost basis of a large number of holders. These are the zones where investors are emotionally triggered to react—either to exit "at breakeven" after a loss (creating resistance) or to defend their entry (creating support).
This indicator answers two questions simultaneously:
Intensity: Is the market hitting a Wall (High Friction) or a Vacuum (Low Friction)?
Valuation: Is this happening at a market bottom or a top?
The "Alpha" (Wall vs. Vacuum)
Why we visualize both extremes: This indicator filters out the "Noise" (the middle range) to show you only the statistically significant anomalies.
1. The "Wall" (Positive Z-Score Bars)
What it is : A statistically high number of addresses are at breakeven.
The Implication : Expect a grind. Price action often slows down or reverses here because "Bag Holders" are selling into strength to get out flat, or new buyers are establishing a floor.
2. The "Vacuum" (Negative Z-Score Bars)
What it is : A statistically low number of addresses are at breakeven.
The Implication : Expect acceleration. The price is moving through a zone where very few people have a cost basis. With no natural "breakeven supply" to block the path, price often enters Price Discovery or Free Fall.
Methodology
The indicator constructs a composite view using two premium metrics from IntoTheBlock:
1. The "Activity" (Friction Z-Score): We utilize the Breakeven Addresses Percentage. This measures the % of all addresses where the current price equals the average cost basis.
- Normalization: We apply a rolling Z-Score (Standard Deviation) to this data.
- The Filter: We hide the "Noise" (e.g., Z-Scores between -2.0 and +2.0) to isolate only the events where market structure is truly stretched.
2. The "Context" (Valuation Heatmap): We utilize the MVRV Ratio to color-code the friction.
Deep Value (< 1.0): Price is below the average "Fair Value" of the network.
Overheated (> 3.0): Price is significantly extended above the "Fair Value."
Credit: The MVRV Ratio was originally conceptualized by Murad Mahmudov and David Puell. It remains one of the gold standards for detecting Bitcoin's fair value deviations.
How to Read the Indicator
The chart is visualized as a Noise-Filtered Heatmap.
1. The Bars (Intensity)
Bars Above Zero: High Friction (Congestion). The market is fighting through a supply wall.
Bars Below Zero: Low Friction (Vacuum). The market is accelerating through thin air.
Gray/Ghosted: Noise. Routine market activity; no significant signal.
2. The Colors (Valuation Context) The color tells you why the friction is happening:
🟦 Deep Blue (The "Capitulation Buy"):
Signal: High Friction + Low MVRV.
Meaning : Investors are panic-selling at breakeven/loss, but the asset is fundamentally undervalued. Historically, these are high-conviction cycle bottoms.
🟥 Dark Red (The "FOMO Sell"):
Signal: High Friction + High MVRV.
Meaning : Investors are churning at high valuations. Smart money is often distributing to late retail arrivers. Historically marks cycle tops.
🟨 Yellow/Orange (The "Trend Battle"):
Signal: High Friction + Neutral MVRV.
Meaning : The market is contesting a level within a trend (e.g., a mid-cycle correction).
Visual Guide & Features
10-Zone Heatmap: A granular color gradient that shifts from Dark Blue (Deep Value) → Sky Blue → Grey (Neutral) → Orange → Dark Red (Top).
Noise Filter
A unique feature that "ghosts out" insignificant data, leaving only the statistically relevant signals visible.
Data Check Monitor
A diagnostic table in the bottom-right corner that confirms the live connection to IntoTheBlock data streams and displays the current regime in real-time.
Settings
Lookback Period (Default: 90): The rolling window used for the Z-Score calculation. Shortening this (e.g., to 30) makes the indicator more sensitive to local volatility; lengthening it (e.g., to 365) aligns it with macro cycles.
Noise Threshold (Default: 2.0): The strictness of the filter. Only friction events exceeding this Z-Score will be highlighted in full color.
Show Status Table : Toggles the on-screen dashboard.
Disclaimer
This script is for research and educational purposes only. It relies on third-party on-chain data which may be subject to latency or revision. Past performance of on-chain metrics does not guarantee future price action.
Tags
bitcoin, btc, on-chain, mvrv, intotheblock, friction, z-score, fundamental, valuation, cycle
Ellipse Price Action Indicator v3Successful Trade Setup Using Ellipse Price Action Indicator (EPAI) 🔥
With the help of the Ellipse Price Action Indicator, this bearish trade setup played out perfectly.
EPAI generated a Sell Signal with a red arrow.
According to the EPAI method:
🔹 If price makes a new high on the next candle — add one more unit.
🔹 Every time a new high forms, add one more unit per candle.
🔹 Exit all units at the Moving Average (MA) — this is the core risk-controlled exit rule.
This is why EPAI consistently provides successful trade setups when followed with discipline.
⚠ Important Notice — Last Chance!
The Ellipse Price Action Indicator (EPAI) will soon become PRIVATE.
Access will be restricted only to Premium Members.
✅ First 25 subscribers can use this indicator absolutely FREE.
After that, it will not be available publicly.
Zero Lag EMA_BhavatThis is a test script for zelma. This is intended to cut down the lag from traditional ema indicators.
YSD RSIYSD RSI
This indicator is an enhanced version of the traditional Relative Strength Index (RSI), designed to provide deeper insight into market momentum and trend quality. While the classic RSI focuses primarily on the ratio of recent gains to losses, this strengthened variant incorporates additional layers of analysis to capture subtler shifts in price behavior. By applying refined smoothing techniques, integrating volatility awareness, and emphasizing the consistency of directional movement, the indicator aims to reduce noise and highlight more reliable momentum signals. As a result, it not only identifies overbought and oversold conditions with greater precision but also reacts more intelligently to changing market environments. Traders can use this improved RSI to detect early trend reversals, filter out false signals, and gain a more comprehensive understanding of underlying price dynamics compared to the standard RSI.
StockX TrendPulseThis is one of our premium, high-grade trading scripts built specifically for highly liquid stocks. It’s a fully automated system designed to deliver consistent performance, adapt to changing market conditions, and maintain strict risk control. With enhanced trade management and built-in performance tracking, it provides a reliable, disciplined framework for stock traders who demand precision and robustness.
StockX TrendPulse removes emotion from trading decisions and provides complete transparency through detailed performance metrics. The strategy is fully backtested and ready for live deployment.
Ready to Trade Like a Pro?
StockX TrendPulse is a premium strategy with limited availability.
Email brijamohanjha@gmail.com
to request access and pricing.
Multi-TF Quarter & Session Candle Indicator-aamirlang [Beta]Key Features:
Quarter Identification: It detects 90-minute HTF candles on 5-minute charts and labels them as Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4 for clear session tracking.
Session Identification (Asia, London, NY, PM): Identifies sessions on 15-minute and 60-minute charts and labels them automatically. So that you can visually see whats happening on Higher TimeFrame.
CISD Detection: Highlights Critical Swing Directions to pinpoint potential market reversals.
Sweep Detection: Automatically draws sweeps to indicate price levels tested or broken.
Multi-Timeframe Support: Works seamlessly on 1m, 5m, 15m, 60m, Daily, Weekly, and Monthly charts.
How It Works:
If you do not see higher TF Candles please enable them from the Menu.
Detects and prints HTF candle and automatically detects Quarters and Sessions.
Automatically maps 5m to 90m (Quarter of a Session) HTF and labels Q1/Q2/Q3/Q4 to each candle so that you can visually see how a session is going on and what to expect in comming sessions.
Automatically detects a Session and labels sessions Asia/London/NY/PM.
When working in Higher TF other that 4H, It prints Daily candles by labeling them.
Other timeframes show normal candle time or standard D/W/M formatting.
CISD module identifies critical swing directions.
Sweeps are drawn automatically to highlight tested levels.
By using this Indicator:
Quickly identify session and quarter candles without manual calculations.
Detect intraday swing directions and potential reversal zones.
Visualize volatility for better risk management.
Perfect for intraday, swing, and long-term analysis.
Credits:
Credit to: @traderdaye for Quarterly theory.
and to all the beautiful people on Tradingview who contributed.
Note:
This is free and version so it may contain error or bugs please leave a comment for any bugs, suggestions and queries.
Enjoy Trading.
window//@version=5
indicator("Smart Money Time Windows (GMT+3:30)", overlay=true)
// ✅ Window 1 — 08:30 to 09:05 Tehran Time
w1 = time(timeframe.period, "0830-0905", "Asia/Tehran")
// ✅ Window 2 — 13:50 to 14:40 Tehran Time
w2 = time(timeframe.period, "1350-1440", "Asia/Tehran")
// ✅ Window 3 — 17:15 to 18:00 Tehran Time
w3 = time(timeframe.period, "1715-1800", "Asia/Tehran")
bgcolor(not na(w1) ? color.new(color.blue, 85) : na)
bgcolor(not na(w2) ? color.new(color.orange, 85) : na)
bgcolor(not na(w3) ? color.new(color.purple, 85) : na)
FlowTrinity — Crypto Dominance Rotation IndexFlowTrinity — Crypto Dominance Rotation Index
(Tracks BTC / Stablecoin / Altcoin dominance flows with standardized oscillators)
⚪ Overview
FlowTrinity decomposes total crypto market structure into three capital-flow regimes — BTC dominance, Stablecoin dominance, and Altcoin dominance — each normalized into oscillator form. Additionally, a fourth histogram tracks Total Market Cap expansion/contraction relative to BTC+Stable capital, revealing underlying rotation pressure not visible in raw dominance charts.
Each component is standardized through SMA/STD normalization, producing smoothed 0–100 style oscillations that highlight overbought/oversold rotation extremes, risk-on/risk-off transitions, and capital cycle inflection zones.
⚪ Flow Components
Stablecoin Dominance Oscillator —White line
Measures the combined USDT + USDC share of market dominance.
High values indicate increased hedging behavior or sidelined capital.
Low values coincide with renewed risk appetite and capital deployment into crypto assets.
Altcoin Dominance Oscillator — Orange Line
Tracks the share of liquidity rotating into altcoins (Total – BTC – Stable).
Rising values indicate broad market expansion and speculative activity.
Falling values reflect flight-to-safety or concentration back into majors.
BTC Dominance Oscillator — Purple line(off by default
Normalized BTC dominance revealing transitions between Bitcoin-led markets and altcoin-led cycles. Useful for identifying BTC absorption phases vs. altcoins dispersion regimes.
Total–BTC–Stable MarketCap Difference Histogram — histogram
A normalized histogram of total market cap change minus BTC+Stable market cap change.
• Positive → altcoin segment expanding
• Negative → capital retreating into BTC or stables
Acts as a structural layer confirming or contradicting dominance-based signals.
Normalization Logic
All flows use SMA + standard deviation scaling (lookback 7 / smoothing 7), enabling consistent comparison across unrelated dominance and market-cap metrics.
⚪ Use Cases
• Identify shifts between BTC-led and alt-led markets
• Detect early signs of liquidity rotation
• If Stablecoin OSC is oversold, liquidity may soon rotate to BTC or Altcoins, signaling potential price moves.
• If Stablecoin OSC is overbought and Altcoin OSC is oversold, it can indicate an early buying opportunity in Altcoins.
• Watching these oscillator positions helps spot early market rotations and plan entries or exits.
snapshot
Disclaimer
This indicator is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice or investment guidance. Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risk; you are solely responsible for your trading decisions, based on your financial objectives and risk tolerance. The author assumes no liability for any losses arising from the use of this tool.
Time-Candle Sync — The Book of TIME by Nancy_PelosiTime-Candle Sync is a precision time-alignment framework designed to synchronize candle opens, closes, and session transitions across multiple timeframes and custom trading windows.
Built to work hand-in-hand with Nancy Pelosi’s Book of Time, this tool visualizes how market structure responds to time itself — not indicators, not signals, but when price is allowed to move.
By mapping higher-timeframe boundaries and user-defined time segments directly onto lower-timeframe candles, Time-Candle Sync helps traders identify:
True session transitions
Time-based inflection points
Candle alignment across multiple timeframes
Periods of increased probability and structural change
Custom Time Control
The script supports fully customizable time windows, allowing users to define specific market sessions, macro periods, or personal trading windows. All dividers are anchored to the selected chart timezone to ensure accurate alignment regardless of asset or exchange.
Designed for Time-Aware Trading
This indicator does not generate buy or sell signals. Instead, it provides structural context so traders can:
Align executions with time-based events
Avoid trading during low-probability periods
Confirm when candles are synchronized across timeframes
Intended Use
Time-Candle Sync is best used alongside:
Session-based trading
Market structure concepts
Time-driven frameworks such as The Book of Time
Time controls price access.
Candles reveal when that access is granted.
Damians UJ Strategy20 Pip Candle Strategy (No Engulfing)
Trades taken at 6pm direcrtly after candle close
Inputs allow you to reorganize retracement pips, SL, TP, 5PM candle amount.
Credit Spread RegimeThe Credit Market as Economic Barometer
Credit spreads are among the most reliable leading indicators of economic stress. When corporations borrow money by issuing bonds, investors demand a premium above the risk-free Treasury rate to compensate for the possibility of default. This premium, known as the credit spread, fluctuates based on perceptions of economic health, corporate profitability, and systemic risk.
The relationship between credit spreads and economic activity has been studied extensively. Two papers form the foundation of this indicator. Pierre Collin-Dufresne, Robert Goldstein, and Spencer Martin published their influential 2001 paper in the Journal of Finance, documenting that credit spread changes are driven by factors beyond firm-specific credit quality. They found that a substantial portion of spread variation is explained by market-wide factors, suggesting credit spreads contain information about aggregate economic conditions.
Simon Gilchrist and Egon Zakrajsek extended this research in their 2012 American Economic Review paper, introducing the concept of the Excess Bond Premium. They demonstrated that the component of credit spreads not explained by default risk alone is a powerful predictor of future economic activity. Elevated excess spreads precede recessions with remarkable consistency.
What Credit Spreads Reveal
Credit spreads measure the difference in yield between corporate bonds and Treasury securities of similar maturity. High yield bonds, also called junk bonds, carry ratings below investment grade and offer higher yields to compensate for greater default risk. Investment grade bonds have lower yields because the probability of default is smaller.
The spread between high yield and investment grade bonds is particularly informative. When this spread widens, investors are demanding significantly more compensation for taking on credit risk. This typically indicates deteriorating economic expectations, tighter financial conditions, or increasing risk aversion. When the spread narrows, investors are comfortable accepting lower premiums, signaling confidence in corporate health.
The Gilchrist-Zakrajsek research showed that credit spreads contain two distinct components. The first is the expected default component, which reflects the probability-weighted cost of potential defaults based on corporate fundamentals. The second is the excess bond premium, which captures additional compensation demanded beyond expected defaults. This excess premium rises when investor risk appetite declines and financial conditions tighten.
The Implementation Approach
This indicator uses actual option-adjusted spread data from the Federal Reserve Economic Database (FRED), available directly in TradingView. The ICE BofA indices represent the industry standard for measuring corporate bond spreads.
The primary data sources are FRED:BAMLH0A0HYM2, the ICE BofA US High Yield Index Option-Adjusted Spread, and FRED:BAMLC0A0CM, the ICE BofA US Corporate Index Option-Adjusted Spread for investment grade bonds. These indices measure the spread of corporate bonds over Treasury securities of similar duration, expressed in basis points.
Option-adjusted spreads account for embedded options in corporate bonds, providing a cleaner measure of credit risk than simple yield spreads. The methodology developed by ICE BofA is widely used by institutional investors and central banks for monitoring credit conditions.
The indicator offers two modes. The HY-IG excess spread mode calculates the difference between high yield and investment grade spreads, isolating the pure compensation for below-investment-grade credit risk. This measure is less affected by broad interest rate movements. The HY-only mode tracks the absolute high yield spread, capturing both credit risk and the overall level of risk premiums in the market.
Interpreting the Regimes
Credit conditions are classified into four regimes based on Z-scores calculated from the spread proxy.
The Stress regime occurs when spreads reach extreme levels, typically above a Z-score of 2.0. At this point, credit markets are pricing in significant default risk and economic deterioration. Historically, stress regimes have coincided with recessions, financial crises, and major market dislocations. The 2008 financial crisis, the 2011 European debt crisis, the 2016 commodity collapse, and the 2020 pandemic all triggered credit stress regimes.
The Elevated regime, between Z-scores of 1.0 and 2.0, indicates above-normal risk premiums. Credit conditions are tightening. This often occurs in the build-up to stress events or during periods of uncertainty. Risk management should be heightened, and exposure to credit-sensitive assets may be reduced.
The Normal regime covers Z-scores between -1.0 and 1.0. This represents typical credit conditions where spreads fluctuate around historical averages. Standard investment approaches are appropriate.
The Low regime occurs when spreads are compressed below a Z-score of -1.0. Investors are accepting below-average compensation for credit risk. This can indicate complacency, strong economic confidence, or excessive risk-taking. While often associated with favorable conditions, extremely tight spreads sometimes precede sudden reversals.
Credit Cycle Dynamics
Beyond static regime classification, the indicator tracks the direction and acceleration of spread movements. This reveals where credit markets stand in the credit cycle.
The Deteriorating phase occurs when spreads are elevated and continuing to widen. Credit conditions are actively worsening. This phase often precedes or coincides with economic downturns.
The Recovering phase occurs when spreads are elevated but beginning to narrow. The worst may be over. Credit conditions are improving from stressed levels. This phase often accompanies the early stages of economic recovery.
The Tightening phase occurs when spreads are low and continuing to compress. Credit conditions are very favorable and improving further. This typically occurs during strong economic expansions but may signal building complacency.
The Loosening phase occurs when spreads are low but beginning to widen from compressed levels. The extremely favorable conditions may be normalizing. This can be an early warning of changing sentiment.
Relationship to Economic Activity
The predictive power of credit spreads for economic activity is well-documented. Gilchrist and Zakrajsek found that the excess bond premium predicts GDP growth, industrial production, and unemployment rates over horizons of one to four quarters.
When credit spreads spike, the cost of corporate borrowing increases. Companies may delay or cancel investment projects. Reduced investment leads to slower growth and eventually higher unemployment. The transmission mechanism runs from financial conditions to real economic activity.
Conversely, tight credit spreads lower borrowing costs and encourage investment. Easy credit conditions support economic expansion. However, excessively tight spreads may encourage over-leveraging, planting seeds for future stress.
Practical Application
For equity investors, credit spreads provide context for market risk. Equities and credit often move together because both reflect corporate health. Rising credit spreads typically accompany falling stock prices. Extremely wide spreads historically have coincided with equity market bottoms, though timing the reversal remains challenging.
For fixed income investors, spread regimes guide sector allocation decisions. During stress regimes, flight to quality favors Treasuries over corporates. During low regimes, spread compression may offer limited additional return for credit risk, suggesting caution on high yield.
For macro traders, credit spreads complement other indicators of financial conditions. Credit stress often leads equity volatility, providing an early warning signal. Cross-asset strategies may use credit regime as a filter for position sizing.
Limitations and Considerations
FRED data updates with a lag, typically one business day for the ICE BofA indices. For intraday trading decisions, more current proxies may be necessary. The data is most reliable on daily timeframes.
Credit spreads can remain at extreme levels for extended periods. Mean reversion signals indicate elevated probability of normalization but do not guarantee timing. The 2008 crisis saw spreads remain elevated for many months before normalizing.
The indicator is calibrated for US credit markets. Application to other regions would require different data sources such as European or Asian credit indices. The relationship between spreads and subsequent economic activity may vary across market cycles and structural regimes.
References
Collin-Dufresne, P., Goldstein, R.S., and Martin, J.S. (2001). The Determinants of Credit Spread Changes. Journal of Finance, 56(6), 2177-2207.
Gilchrist, S., and Zakrajsek, E. (2012). Credit Spreads and Business Cycle Fluctuations. American Economic Review, 102(4), 1692-1720.
Krishnamurthy, A., and Muir, T. (2017). How Credit Cycles across a Financial Crisis. Working Paper, Stanford University.
5-Bar BreakoutThis indicator shows if the price is breaking out above the high or the low of the previous 5 bars
Renko Scalp ScannerThis scanner is optimized for short term bursts for Renko.
DESCRIPTION: This indicator scans the 7 major forex pairs (EURUSD, GBPUSD, USDJPY, USDCHF, AUDUSD, USDCAD, NZDUSD) on 1-pip Renko charts. It ranks them from BEST (#1, top row) to WORST (#7, bottom row) based on a predictive score (0-100) that combines LIVE momentum (current run length, whipsaws, brick timing) + 24-HOUR HISTORICAL consistency (clean long runs, stability).
Higher score = longer, cleaner, more predictable runs ahead (backtested 74% hit rate for 5+ brick continuations).
HOW TO USE THE TABLE:
1. Add to a 1-second Renko chart (Traditional, Box Size: 0.0001 for non-JPY; 0.01 for JPY pairs).
2. RANK: Position 1–7 (green highlight on #1 = switch to this pair NOW).
3. PAIR: Symbol + direction arrow (↑=buy bias, ↓=sell bias).
4. SCORE: 0–100 total (≥85=monster run; ≥75=strong; ≥60=decent; <60=avoid).
5. RUN │ HIST% │ SEC: Current live run length │ % of 24h runs that were clean 8+ bricks │ Live avg seconds per brick (ideal 5–12s).
6. Trade the #1 pair in the arrow direction until whipsaw or score drops <75. Set alerts for score ≥83.
Backtested on 1-year data: Catches 84% of 10+ brick runners. Refreshes every second.
Santo Graal Confirmacao de TendenciaHow to Apply on the Chart
Ideal Timeframes: 4h or Daily
📈 Long Entry (Buy)
A Buy signal appears.
The green line starts forming below the price.
Stop-loss: placed just below the green line.
📉 Short Entry (Sell)
A Sell signal appears.
The red line starts forming above the price.
Stop-loss: placed just above the red line.
Z-Pulse by YCGH CapitalZ-Pulse - Smart Divergence & Momentum Pulse Indicator
RevertX Z-Pulse, developed by YCGH Capital, is a precision market-timing tool designed to identify high-probability reversal zones using a unique volatility-normalized oscillator.
This script highlights bullish and bearish divergences directly on the chart—turning complex momentum behavior into simple, actionable signals.
🔍 What the Indicator Does
RevertX Z-Pulse analyzes price momentum by transforming it into a Z-Score pulse, allowing you to detect when price makes a new extreme but momentum does not follow—classic divergence behavior.
The indicator:
✓ Detects Bullish Divergence
Price makes a lower low
Indicator makes a higher low
→ Suggesting weakening downside momentum and a potential reversal.
✓ Detects Bearish Divergence
Price makes a higher high
Indicator makes a lower high
→ Signaling loss of bullish strength and possible trend reversal.
✨ Why RevertX Z-Pulse Stands Out
Clean divergence visualization
No repainting
Volatility-normalized momentum readings
Works on all timeframes
Especially effective on 4H, 1H, and daily chart structures
猛の掟・初動スクリーナー_完成版//@version=5
indicator("猛の掟・初動スクリーナー_完成版", overlay=true)
// =============================
// 入力パラメータ
// =============================
emaLenShort = input.int(5, "短期EMA", minval=1)
emaLenMid = input.int(13, "中期EMA", minval=1)
emaLenLong = input.int(26, "長期EMA", minval=1)
macdFastLen = input.int(12, "MACD Fast", minval=1)
macdSlowLen = input.int(26, "MACD Slow", minval=1)
macdSignalLen = input.int(9, "MACD Signal", minval=1)
macdZeroTh = input.float(0.2, "MACDゼロライン近辺とみなす許容値", step=0.05)
volMaLen = input.int(5, "出来高平均日数", minval=1)
volMinRatio = input.float(1.3, "出来高倍率(初動判定しきい値)", step=0.1)
volStrongRatio = input.float(1.5, "出来高倍率(本物/三点シグナル用)", step=0.1)
highLookback = input.int(60, "直近高値の参照本数", minval=10)
pullbackMin = input.float(5.0, "押し目最小 ", step=0.5)
pullbackMax = input.float(15.0, "押し目最大 ", step=0.5)
breakLookback = input.int(15, "レジブレ後とみなす本数", minval=1)
wickBodyMult = input.float(2.0, "ピンバー:下ヒゲが実体の何倍以上か", step=0.5)
// ★ シグナル表示 ON/OFF
showMou = input.bool(true, "猛シグナルを表示")
showKaku = input.bool(true, "確シグナルを表示")
// =============================
// 基本指標計算
// =============================
emaShort = ta.ema(close, emaLenShort)
emaMid = ta.ema(close, emaLenMid)
emaLong = ta.ema(close, emaLenLong)
= ta.macd(close, macdFastLen, macdSlowLen, macdSignalLen)
volMa = ta.sma(volume, volMaLen)
volRatio = volMa > 0 ? volume / volMa : 0.0
recentHigh = ta.highest(high, highLookback)
prevHigh = ta.highest(high , highLookback)
pullbackPct = recentHigh > 0 ? (recentHigh - close) / recentHigh * 100.0 : 0.0
// ローソク足
body = math.abs(close - open)
upperWick = high - math.max(open, close)
lowerWick = math.min(open, close) - low
// =============================
// A：トレンド条件
// =============================
emaUp = emaShort > emaShort and emaMid > emaMid and emaLong > emaLong
goldenOrder = emaShort > emaMid and emaMid > emaLong
aboveEma2 = close > emaLong and close > emaLong
trendOK = emaUp and goldenOrder and aboveEma2
// =============================
// B：MACD条件
// =============================
macdGC = ta.crossover(macdLine, macdSignal)
macdNearZero = math.abs(macdLine) <= macdZeroTh
macdUp = macdLine > macdLine
macdOK = macdGC and macdNearZero and macdUp
// =============================
// C：出来高条件
// =============================
volInitOK = volRatio >= volMinRatio // 8条件用
volStrongOK = volRatio >= volStrongRatio // 三点シグナル用
volumeOK = volInitOK
// =============================
// D：ローソク足パターン
// =============================
isBullPinbar = lowerWick > wickBodyMult * body and lowerWick > upperWick and close >= open
isBullEngulf = close > open and open < close and close > open
isBigBullCross = close > emaShort and close > emaMid and open < emaShort and open < emaMid and close > open
candleOK = isBullPinbar or isBullEngulf or isBigBullCross
// =============================
// E：価格帯（押し目＆レジブレ）
// =============================
pullbackOK = pullbackPct >= pullbackMin and pullbackPct <= pullbackMax
isBreakout = close > prevHigh and close <= prevHigh
barsSinceBreak = ta.barssince(isBreakout)
afterBreakZone = barsSinceBreak >= 0 and barsSinceBreak <= breakLookback
afterBreakPullbackOK = afterBreakZone and pullbackOK and close > emaShort
priceOK = pullbackOK and afterBreakPullbackOK
// =============================
// 8条件の統合
// =============================
allRulesOK = trendOK and macdOK and volumeOK and candleOK and priceOK
// =============================
// 最終三点シグナル
// =============================
longLowerWick = lowerWick > wickBodyMult * body and lowerWick > upperWick
macdGCAboveZero = ta.crossover(macdLine, macdSignal) and macdLine > 0
volumeSpike = volStrongOK
finalThreeSignal = longLowerWick and macdGCAboveZero and volumeSpike
buyConfirmed = allRulesOK and finalThreeSignal
// =============================
// 描画
// =============================
plot(emaShort, color=color.new(color.yellow, 0), title="EMA 短期(5)")
plot(emaMid, color=color.new(color.orange, 0), title="EMA 中期(13)")
plot(emaLong, color=color.new(color.blue, 0), title="EMA 長期(26)")
// シグナル表示（ON/OFF付き）
plotshape(showMou and allRulesOK, title="猛の掟 8条件クリア候補", location=location.belowbar, color=color.new(color.lime, 0), text="猛")
plotshape(showKaku and buyConfirmed, title="猛の掟 最終三点シグナル確定", location=location.belowbar, color=color.new(color.yellow, 0), text="確")
// =============================
// アラート条件
// =============================
alertcondition(allRulesOK, title="猛の掟 8条件クリア候補", message="猛の掟 8条件クリア候補シグナル発生")
alertcondition(buyConfirmed, title="猛の掟 最終三点シグナル確定", message="猛の掟 最終三点シグナル＝買い確定")
Santo Graal Suporte e ResistenciaHow to Apply on the Chart
Ideal Timeframes: 4h or Daily
📈 Long Entry (Buy)
A Buy signal appears.
The green line starts forming below the price.
Stop-loss: placed just below the green line.
📉 Short Entry (Sell)
A Sell signal appears.
The red line starts forming above the price.
Stop-loss: placed just above the red line.
Market Session Clock# Market Session Clock - Real-Time Global Trading Hours
A professional, real-time dashboard that displays the current time and trading status across major global financial markets. Perfect for forex, futures, and stock traders who need to track multiple market sessions simultaneously.
## Key Features
**Live Market Status Tracking**
- Visual color-coded indicators show which markets are currently open (green) or closed (red)
- Automatic weekend detection - all markets show as closed on Saturdays and Sundays
- Real-time clock updates with optional seconds display
**Major Global Markets Covered**
- Tokyo (Asian Session)
- Hong Kong (Asian Session)
- Frankfurt (European Session)
- London (European Session)
- New York (American Session)
- Your Local Time (optional)
**Highly Customizable**
*Display Options:*
- Choose dashboard position (Top Left/Right, Bottom Left/Right)
- Toggle seconds display on/off
- Show/hide your local time
- Three size options: Compact, Normal, Large
*Timezone Settings:*
- Select your local timezone from 40+ global options
- Customize market opening and closing hours for each session
*Professional Styling:*
- Fully customizable color scheme
- Adjustable background, text, header, border colors
- Custom colors for open and closed sessions
- Clean, modern interface that won't clutter your charts
## How It Works
The indicator uses TradingView's `timenow` function to display live, continuously updating times for each market. Session status automatically updates based on the current hour in each timezone, factoring in weekends when markets are closed.
## Use Cases
- **Multi-Market Trading**: Track overlapping sessions for increased volatility opportunities
- **Forex Trading**: Know exactly when major currency pairs are most active
- **Global Portfolio Management**: Monitor when different exchanges are open
- **Session-Based Strategies**: Time your entries and exits around specific market opens/closes
## Default Session Hours
- Tokyo: 9:00 - 18:00 JST
- Hong Kong: 9:00 - 17:00 HKT
- Frankfurt: 8:00 - 17:00 CET
- London: 8:00 - 17:00 GMT
- New York: 8:00 - 17:00 EST
All session times can be adjusted to match your preferred trading hours or specific market schedules.
---
*Note: This indicator is for informational purposes only. Market hours may vary due to holidays and special trading days. Always verify with official exchange schedules.*
