10-Year Bond Yields (Interest Rate Differential)With this little script, I have attempted to incorporate fundamental data (in this case, 10-year bond yields) into technical analysis . When pairing two currencies, the one with a higher bond interest rate usually appreciates when the interest rate differential widens, or, to use a simple example: in a currency pair A vs. B, with A showing a higher bond yield than B, a widening interest rate gap is likely to help A and create a buying opportunity (shown as a blue square at the bottom of the chart), while the opposite is true when the gap tightens (sell signal, red square).
While long-term investors know about and make use of the importance of bond yield fluctuations, most short-term traders tend to dismiss the idea of using fundamental data, mostly for lack of quantifiability and limited impact in an intraday environment. After extensive backtesting on daily and intraday charts (6-12 hours), however, I realized this indicator still managed to produce useful results (less useful than on monthly and yearly charts, to be fair, but still useful enough), especially when paired with simple price-driven indicators, such as Heikin Ashi or linear regression .
My personal (and thus subjective) thoughts: worth a try. Buy and sell signals frequently contradicted both more popular indicators and my gut feeling and managed to take out losing trades that I had considered trades with a high winning probability. In other words, when the market lures traders into seemingly promising trading decisions, this indicator might give you an early warning, especially when you manage to adjust period and continuity parameters to your trading strategy.
Currency pairs used in this script are all possible combinations of the eight majors. Each security has been assigned a name ("inst01" to "inst08" in the code) and a broker; if you make changes to the code, be sure not to mess with currency and broker names as this would render the entire script useless. Good luck trading, and feel free to suggest improvements!
Spread
Future's spread with base contract (MOEX)English:
Indicator calculates spread between future and it's theoretical price baased on base contract, number of days to expiration and central bank key rate.
I didn't find any means of getting base contract of security on chart so I hardcoded futures and corresponding base contracts.
Hardcoded futures are MOEX (Moscow Exchange) only and key rate used in script is Russian Central Bank's key rate from 2013, but I believe you can easily adapt it to any other key rate history. I can share source code of tiny C++20 utility for easy generation of get_rate(time) function from more human-readable date format rather then UNIX timestamp used in PineScript.
Only quarterly futures are supported. Only in "SIU2022" like notation. "SI1!" like aliases are not supported.
Русский:
Индикатор отображает спред фьючерса к его теоретической цене с учётом усыхания на каждый день.
Не нашёл, как определить базовый актив фьючерса средствами TradingView - поэтому это соответствие захардкожено вручную.
Поддерживаются только квартальные фьючерсы, только MOEX, только хардкор.
Поддерживается история ключевой ставки ЦБ РФ с 2013 года.
Используйте коды фьючерсов вида "SIU2022".
Не поддерживаются альясы вроде "SI1!", "EU1!".
Historical US Bond Yield CurvePreface: I'm just the bartender serving today's freshly blended concoction; I'd like to send a massive THANK YOU to all the coders and PineWizards for the locally-sourced ingredients. I am simply a code editor, not a code author. Many thanks to these original authors!
Source 1 (Aug 8, 2019):
Source 2 (Aug 11, 2019):
About the Indicator: The term yield curve refers to the yields of U.S. treasury bills, notes, and bonds in order from shortest to longest maturity date. The yield curve describes the shapes of the term structures of interest rates and their respective terms to maturity in years. The slope of the yield curve tells us how the bond market expects short-term interest rates to move in the future based on bond traders' expectations about economic activity and inflation. The best use of the yield curve is to get a sense of the economy's direction rather than to try to make an exact prediction. This indicator plots the U.S. yield curve as maturity (x-axis/time) vs yield (y-axis/price) in addition to historical yield curves and advanced data tickers . The visual array of historical yield curves helps investors visualize shifts in the yield curve that are useful when identifying & forecasting economic conditions. The bond market can help predict the direction of the economy which can be useful in crafting your investment strategy. An inverted 10y/2y yield curve for durations longer than 5 consecutive trading days signals an almost certain recession on the horizon. An inversion happens when short-term bonds pay better than longer-term bonds. There is Federal Reserve Board data that suggests the 10y3m may be a better predictor of recessions.
Features: Advanced dual data ticker that performs curve & important spread analysis, plus additional hover info. Advanced yield curve data labels with additional hover info. Customizable historical curves and color theme.
‼ IMPORTANT: Hover over labels/tables for advanced information. Chart asset and timeframe may affect the yield curve results; I have found consistently accurate results using BINANCE:BTCUSDT on 1d timeframe. Historical curve lookbacks will have an effect on whether the curve analysis says the curve is bull/bear steepening/flattening, so please use appropriate lookbacks.
⚠ DISCLAIMER: Not financial advice. Not a trading system. DYOR. I am not affiliated with the original authors, TradingView, Binance, or the Federal Reserve Board.
About the Editor: I am a former FINRA Registered Representative, inventor/patent holder, futures trader, and hobby PineScripter.
Volume Spread for VSA CustomHey everyone, I have been using volume a lot more lately as price action can sometimes get manipulated but volume shows us the truth!
Anyways, I have enjoyed the Volume Spread for VSA indicator but wished I had the code to change a few settings. This volume indicator includes spread analysis with the ability to customize input values and I'm making it open source so you can do with it as you please.
I have made notes all throughout the code to give suggestions on a few changes or why I have written it in such a way. I have also tried to section everything off to make it easier to see where each piece of the code is used. Overall I think it is a good example of how to code cleanly and how to add useful notes when you are learning Pine for yourself :D
The indicator on the price chart is my Donchian Channel indicator, which you can also find on my profile. This is the one I use every day.
Binance Futures Swap-Spot Basis LabelNote: This script will only work with Binance Futures Symbols
This script calculates the basis between the Binance Future and Binance Spot market for the coin you are currently viewing and paints a label on the chart which displays the percentage difference between future and spot. If the future is trading below the spot market the text will be red indicating backwardation and if the future is trading above spot, it will be green indicating contango. Please note this script will only work on Binance perps against Binance spot. The script will change based on what perp you are looking at, no inputs are required.
US Yeild Spread, 10Y-3M RED, 10Y-2Y GREEN, 2Y-3M AQUAUS Yeild Spread
Red line, 10Y-3M spread
Green line, 10Y-2Y spread
Aqua line, 2Y-3M spread
Red zone, Negative spread between long and short term yeilds.
Aggregated BTC SpreadThis script is used to aggregate the bitcoin spread on futures contracts on different platforms.
It works by averaging the for every selected exchange, and apply an EMA of .
It is supporting
Binance (USD / USDT)
Okex
FTX
Huobi
Deribit
Ascendex
CME (BTC1!)
Stochastic Spread AnalyzerA comparative version of the previously published Stochastic Structure Analyzer. It incorporates the 3-TF stochastics against both price and OBV values of the spread.
Spread of ScriptsHello all
This indicator helps you to find spread between scripts.
Very much helpful for finding spread of script with relative future script. (Index or Stocks).
The are two methods to find spread –
1. Divide
2. Difference
You can select your choice from indicator settings.
Heatmap Volume ColorBar trial v7FTJR20 This indicator is a heatmap of financial volume by repainting the candlesticks, I use three different ways to define the heatmap separating it into 3 phases:
Phase A: low volume
Phase B: average volume
Phase C: high volume
Don't worry about this data, the trial indicator is configured to auto-interpret the information.
The heat map uses the following colors and specifications
Red = Ultra High Volume
Orange = High volume
Yellow = Average Volume (balance)
Blue = Low volume
White = Volume below average
The heat map compares the phases to identify if it finds a standard deviation over time, that is, it is possible to see a smaller volume with the same red bar as before, because the aggressions are updated in real time.
I also created a trend line moved by the accumulated volume x the average price, there will always be an important zone, where the long/short can defend or not their position.
Tutorial:
1.0 - It is necessary that you have the minimum knowledge of waves, a quick explanation is that the market always works in 5 (1 to 5) or in 3 waves (ABC).
1.1- The Concept: When identifying the 3 wave or the C wave with a red cadle and a spread 2 to 3x larger than the average, mark the bottom and top of this red cadle.
-Note that in the example I marked it and named it "Support 3"
Note 1: Note that I had already marked the "Support 1" line from the moment the asset went down.
This candlestick is important for two reasons, it is a red candlestick with ultra volume and it was the beginning of the bullish impulse, if there was a place for the buyer to defend it was there.
Note 2: We don't know if the top or bottom of the candle was a support or resistance, check, be patient, watch the movement inside this red cadle and what the color of the cadles will be in the movements.
1.2 - see that the market makes several zig zags within our marking, and the color of the cadles turned white and blue (low volumes) someone was acting passively (probably who absorbed the red bar, we don't know yet).
1.3 - see that the price comes very close to the trend line and as it approaches the price drops with an aggression at the end, see that the cadle turned orange, even with the aggression the price goes back up, at this moment we already see that there is someone buying and defending the position.
Note: red, orange and yellow candles are aggressors.
1.4 - In the marking of point , see that the price falls in the region of the orange bar...
*remember, aggression bars are important regions, tick!
Note that the price drops with blue and white bars, breaks the previous bottom without aggression, see that the bars are blue, the seller has been absorbed and the buyer starts to attack.
On this occasion, see how many factors led you to believe that there was institutional defense there, be patient and study the attitudes within the chart.
1.5 - look at point 2 we see the price breaking the trend line,
there was a resistance there was a lot of money, so another red bar, the market from the sequence on the high and stops exactly at the line marked with "support 3", there was a region to protect the operation, my stop is below the red bar near 35k , where there is defense.
1.6 - Sequence market in the move and test the "resistance 1" and feel offer, see the perfection of the corrective zig zag in (ABC) on top of the red bar "the biggest red bar" of that move in point 4.
-see market tests 2x the top of "support 3" and takes the bear out of the game.
1.7 - From point 4 onwards, the market of the bullish sequence with aggression an orange bar and at point 5 we have another red bar, that is, we are close to a new resistance, "resistance 2", at this time the market is above this red bar from point 5, it is still bullish, below it, it may seek the trendline and its breakout may seek the "support 1" line.
- I like your feedback and leave your settings and experiences in the comments.
TradeGuider VSA Relative VolumeThe TradeGuider VSA Lite package is designed for those traders who want to trade in harmony with the professionals (‘smart money’) and is based on Tom Williams’ Volume Spread Analysis methodology ( VSA ). It works in any market and any time frame. The trader can use it as a standalone toolkit to support their trading decisions, or in conjunction with other trading tools to obtain additional confirmations.
The package consists of two parts:
TradeGuider VSA Lite indicator
TradeGuider Relative Volume indicator
Together with the TradeGuider VSA Lite indicator, the TradeGuider VSA Relative Volume indicator helps to determine the interaction between supply and demand as well as assisting traders in their trading decisions. In the VSA methodology all analysis is based on Relative Volume . This means that the exact values of the volume on the price bars are not nearly as important as their volume in relation to the previous volume bars. The following classifications of Relative Volume are used in VSA:
Ultra High Volume
Very High Volume
High Volume
Average Volume
Low Volume
Very Low Volume
Users can easily see how any volume bar is classified by observing which color band in the volume indicator is reached by the top of any given volume bar.
Price bars where the volume is Ultra High very often begin the VSA Setup, while price bars on Low or Very Low Volume can be the confirmation and end the VSA Setup.
Using this indicator, users may also observe bullish (when price falls and volume decreases) and bearish (when price rises and volume decreases) behavior.
See the Author's instructions below to get access to this package and the accompanying documentation.
TradeGuider VSA LiteThe TradeGuider VSA Lite package is designed for those traders who want to trade in harmony with the professionals (‘smart money’) and is based on Tom Williams’ Volume Spread Analysis methodology (VSA). It works in any market and any time frame. The trader can use it as a standalone toolkit to support their trading decisions, or in conjunction with other trading tools to obtain additional confirmations.
The package consists of two parts:
TradeGuider VSA Lite indicator
TradeGuider Relative Volume indicator
The TradeGuider VSA Lite indicator provides information about the imbalance between supply and demand on the price charts via VSA principles. The VSA principles introduced in this indicator can be divided into two groups: Signs of Strength (SOS) and Signs of Weakness (SOW). The following six VSA principles are implemented:
SOSs: Potential Professional Buying (PB), Shakeout (SO), Test (TE)
SOWs: Potential Professional Selling (PS), Upthrust (UT), No Demand (ND)
VSA principles ARE NOT BUY and SELL SIGNALS on their own, but in combination may create VSA Setups to the long and short sides which are used in the VSA methodology to identify low-risk entries into, and optimal exits from, a trade.
A potential VSA Setup to the long side means that strength is presented on that particular chart at the current moment and the following conditions are present:
Potential Professional Buying (PB) is found in the background.
The price has risen above the high of the Potential Professional Buying (PB).
The price behavior has changed to the upside (the Short Term Trending Tool is changing color from red to gray or green).
The confirmation (a Test) is identified.
With a VSA Setup to the long side and strength on higher time frames, the price very often moves higher and the user may trade it.
A potential VSA Setup to the short side means that weakness is presented on that particular chart at the current moment and the following conditions are present:
Potential Professional Selling (PS) is found in the background.
The price has moved below the low of the Potential Professional Selling (PS).
The price behavior has changed to the downside (the Short Term Trending Tool is changing color from green to gray or red).
The confirmation (a No Demand) is identified.
With a VSA Setup to the short side and weakness on higher time frames, the price very often moves lower and the user may trade it.
The TradeGuider VSA Lite indicator is equipped with alerts which, when set, inform users of VSA Setups as they appear.
See the Author's instructions below to get access to this package and the accompanying documentation.
DISCLAIMER: The TradeGuider VSA Lite package is developed for educational purposes only. None of the content including the alerts should be considered as financial or investment advice. Investments are always made at your own risk and are based on your personal evaluations. We cannot be held responsible for any losses you may have. Please trade sensibly and carefully and only when you have a clear understanding of what is happening in the markets.
vertical_pricer
USAGE
1. Select the type of contract (call or put), the long strike, and the width.
2. Select the volatility model
3. The standard deviation is shown, enter it into the input.
The tool gives a theoretical price of a vertical spread, based on a
historical sample. The test assumes that a spread of equal width was sold on
every prior trading day at the given standard deviation, based on the
volatility model and duration of the contract. For example, if the 20 dte
110 strike is presently two standard deviations based on the 30 period
historical volatility, then the theoretical value is the average price all
2SD (at 20 dte) calls upon expiration, limited by the width of the spread and
normalized according to the present value of the underlying.
Other statistics include:
- The number of spreads in the sample, and percentage expired itm
- The median value at expiration
- The Nth percentile value of spreads at expiration
- The number of spreads that expired at max loss
Check the script comments and release notes for further updates, since Tradingview doesn't allow me to edit this description.
Cost of SpreadAdd to a quote, set the current total transaction cost (i.e. Spread (%) to 0.04 if BTCUSDT binance future, Spread (base) 0.0001 if trading EURUSD with 1 pip net spread).
Both lines indicate the relative volatility corrected cost of trading (ATR as orange line, StdDev as cyan).
Stochastic(4,3,2) Spread By Rajv1: This indicator plots a spread of %K - %D of the stochastic(4,3,2).
EarnedHello friends. I am glad to present for your attention one of my products based on the X-Volume indicator code. The "Earned" indicator shows how much money is earned on the market relative to actual timeframe. Accuracy is relative but nevertheless it is close to actual calculated figures.
How this information can help you? Moust easy interpritation -
1) Trend up - earnings up - bulls in the market.
2) Downward trend and earnings up - bears in the market.
3) Trend up - earnings down - fake growth.
4) Downward trend - earnings down - fake bears.
Basis Points Spread bps[NeoButane]Plots realtime basis points (bps) based on last bar's close price.
Original idea by @redxbt
Options to configure:
Show up to 19
Show only odd numbered
Change main horizontal colors
Change line width
Future put ratio spread debit indicatorFuture Put ratio spread debit indicator developed by Chobotaru Brothers.
You need to have basic knowledge in option trading to use this indicator!
This spread is a DEBIT SPREAD.
The indicator shows P&L lines of the options strategy. Use only for futures since the mathematical model of options for Future instruments is different from stocks. Plus, the days' representation in futures is also different from stocks (stocks have fewer days than futures ).
***Each strategy in options is based on different mathematical equations, use this indicator only for the strategy in the headline.***
What does the indicator do?
The indicator is based on the Black-Scholes model, which uses partial differential equations to determine the option pricing. Due to options non-linear behavior, it is hard to visualize the option price. The indicator calculates the solutions of the Black-Scholes equation and plots them on the chart so traders can view how the option pricing will behave.
How the indicator does it?
The indicator uses five values (four dominants and one less dominant) to solve the Black-Scholes equation. The values are stock price, the strike price of the option, time to expiration, risk-free interest rate, and implied volatility .
How the indicator help the users?
-View the risks and rewards so you can know the profit targets in advance which means you can compare different options in different strikes.
-View the volatility change impact so you can know the risk and the P&L changes in case of a change in the volatility over the life of the option before you enter the trade.
-View the passage of time impact so you can know where and when you could realize a profit.
-Multi-timeframes so you can stay on the same chart (Daily and below).
All these features are to help the user improve his analysis while trading options.
How to use it?
The user needs to obtain from the “option chain” the following inputs:
-Debit paid: The debit paid for one unit of options strategy. Minimum value: 0.00001.
-Instrument price when entered spread: the stock price when you enter the options strategy.
-Upper strike price: the upper strike price of the options strategy.
-Lower strike price: the lower strike price of the options strategy.
- Upper Strike numbers of puts . This number has to be less than the number of puts that were sold.
- Lower Strike number of puts . This number has to be greater than the number of puts that were bought.
-Interest rate: find the risk-free interest rate from the U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY. Example: for 2% interest rate, input: 0.02.
-Days to expire: how many days until the option expires.
-Volatility: the implied volatility of the option bought/sold. Example: for 45% implied volatility , input: 0.45.
-Day of entry: A calendar day of the month that the option bought/sold.
-Month of entry: Calendar month the option bought/sold.
-Year of entry: Calendar year the option bought/sold.
After entering all the inputs, press Ok and you should see “Calculation Complete” on the chart.
The user should not change the entry date and days to expire inputs as time passes after he entered the trade.
How to access the indicator?
Use the link below to obtain access to the indicator
Future put ratio spread credit indicatorFuture Put ratio spread credit indicator developed by Chobotaru Brothers.
You need to have basic knowledge in option trading to use this indicator!
This spread is a CREDIT SPREAD.
The indicator shows P&L lines of the options strategy. Use only for futures since the mathematical model of options for Future instruments is different from stocks. Plus, the days' representation in futures is also different from stocks (stocks have fewer days than futures ).
***Each strategy in options is based on different mathematical equations, use this indicator only for the strategy in the headline.***
What does the indicator do?
The indicator is based on the Black-Scholes model, which uses partial differential equations to determine the option pricing. Due to options non-linear behavior, it is hard to visualize the option price. The indicator calculates the solutions of the Black-Scholes equation and plots them on the chart so traders can view how the option pricing will behave.
How the indicator does it?
The indicator uses five values (four dominants and one less dominant) to solve the Black-Scholes equation. The values are stock price, the strike price of the option, time to expiration, risk-free interest rate, and implied volatility .
How the indicator help the users?
-View the risks and rewards so you can know the profit targets in advance which means you can compare different options in different strikes.
-View the volatility change impact so you can know the risk and the P&L changes in case of a change in the volatility over the life of the option before you enter the trade.
-View the passage of time impact so you can know where and when you could realize a profit.
-Multi-timeframes so you can stay on the same chart (Daily and below).
All these features are to help the user improve his analysis while trading options.
How to use it?
The user needs to obtain from the “option chain” the following inputs:
-Credit received: The credit received for one unit of options strategy. Minimum value: 0.00001.
-Instrument price when entered spread: the stock price when you enter the options strategy.
-Upper strike price: the upper strike price of the options strategy.
-Lower strike price: the lower strike price of the options strategy.
- Upper Strike numbers of puts . This number has to be less than the number of puts that were sold.
- Lower Strike number of puts . This number has to be greater than the number of puts that were bought.
-Interest rate: find the risk-free interest rate from the U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY. Example: for 2% interest rate, input: 0.02.
-Days to expire: how many days until the option expires.
-Volatility: the implied volatility of the option bought/sold. Example: for 45% implied volatility , input: 0.45.
-Day of entry: A calendar day of the month that the option bought/sold.
-Month of entry: Calendar month the option bought/sold.
-Year of entry: Calendar year the option bought/sold.
After entering all the inputs, press Ok and you should see “Calculation Complete” on the chart.
The user should not change the entry date and days to expire inputs as time passes after he entered the trade.
How to access the indicator?
Use the link below to obtain access to the indicator
Future call ratio spread debit indicatorFuture Call ratio spread debit indicator developed by Chobotaru Brothers.
You need to have basic knowledge in option trading to use this indicator!
This spread is a DEBIT SPREAD.
The indicator shows P&L lines of the options strategy. Use only for stocks since the mathematical model of options for Future instruments is different from futures . Plus, the days' representation in futures is also different from stocks (stocks have fewer days than futures ).
***Each strategy in options is based on different mathematical equations, use this indicator only for the strategy in the headline.***
What does the indicator do?
The indicator is based on the Black-Scholes model, which uses partial differential equations to determine the option pricing. Due to options non-linear behavior, it is hard to visualize the option price. The indicator calculates the solutions of the Black-Scholes equation and plots them on the chart so traders can view how the option pricing will behave.
How the indicator does it?
The indicator uses five values (four dominants and one less dominant) to solve the Black-Scholes equation. The values are stock price, the strike price of the option, time to expiration, risk-free interest rate, and implied volatility .
How the indicator help the users?
-View the risks and rewards so you can know the profit targets in advance which means you can compare different options in different strikes.
-View the volatility change impact so you can know the risk and the P&L changes in case of a change in the volatility over the life of the option before you enter the trade.
-View the passage of time impact so you can know where and when you could realize a profit.
-Multi-timeframes so you can stay on the same chart (Daily and below).
All these features are to help the user improve his analysis while trading options.
How to use it?
The user needs to obtain from the “option chain” the following inputs:
-Debit paid: The debit paid for one unit of options strategy. Minimum value: 0.00001.
-Instrument price when entered spread: the stock price when you enter the options strategy.
-Upper strike price: the upper strike price of the options strategy.
-Lower strike price: the lower strike price of the options strategy.
- Upper Strike numbers of calls . This number has to be greater than the number of calls that were bought.
- Lower Strike number of calls . This number has to be less than the number of calls that were sold.
-Interest rate: find the risk-free interest rate from the U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY. Example: for 2% interest rate, input: 0.02.
-Days to expire: how many days until the option expires.
-Volatility: the implied volatility of the option bought/sold. Example: for 45% implied volatility , input: 0.45.
-Day of entry: A calendar day of the month that the option bought/sold.
-Month of entry: Calendar month the option bought/sold.
-Year of entry: Calendar year the option bought/sold.
After entering all the inputs, press Ok and you should see “Calculation Complete” on the chart.
The user should not change the entry date and days to expire inputs as time passes after he entered the trade.
How to access the indicator?
Use the link below to obtain access to the indicator
Future Call ratio spread credit indicatorFuture Call ratio spread credit indicator developed by Chobotaru Brothers.
You need to have basic knowledge in option trading to use this indicator!
This spread is a CREDIT SPREAD.
The indicator shows P&L lines of the options strategy. Use only for futures since the mathematical model of options for Future instruments is different from stocks. Plus, the days' representation in futures is also different from stocks (stocks have fewer days than futures ).
***Each strategy in options is based on different mathematical equations, use this indicator only for the strategy in the headline.***
What does the indicator do?
The indicator is based on the Black-Scholes model, which uses partial differential equations to determine the option pricing. Due to options non-linear behavior, it is hard to visualize the option price. The indicator calculates the solutions of the Black-Scholes equation and plots them on the chart so traders can view how the option pricing will behave.
How the indicator does it?
The indicator uses five values (four dominants and one less dominant) to solve the Black-Scholes equation. The values are stock price, the strike price of the option, time to expiration, risk-free interest rate, and implied volatility .
How the indicator help the users?
-View the risks and rewards so you can know the profit targets in advance which means you can compare different options in different strikes.
-View the volatility change impact so you can know the risk and the P&L changes in case of a change in the volatility over the life of the option before you enter the trade.
-View the passage of time impact so you can know where and when you could realize a profit.
-Multi-timeframes so you can stay on the same chart (Daily and below).
All these features are to help the user improve his analysis while trading options.
How to use it?
The user needs to obtain from the “option chain” the following inputs:
-Credit received: The credit received for one unit of options strategy. Minimum value: 0.00001.
-Instrument price when entered spread: the stock price when you enter the options strategy.
-Upper strike price: the upper strike price of the options strategy.
-Lower strike price: the lower strike price of the options strategy.
- Upper Strike numbers of calls . This number has to be greater than the number of calls that were bought.
- Lower Strike number of calls . This number has to be less than the number of calls that were sold.
-Interest rate: find the risk-free interest rate from the U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY. Example: for 2% interest rate, input: 0.02.
-Days to expire: how many days until the option expires.
-Volatility: the implied volatility of the option bought/sold. Example: for 45% implied volatility , input: 0.45.
-Day of entry: A calendar day of the month that the option bought/sold.
-Month of entry: Calendar month the option bought/sold.
-Year of entry: Calendar year the option bought/sold.
After entering all the inputs, press Ok and you should see “Calculation Complete” on the chart.
The user should not change the entry date and days to expire inputs as time passes after he entered the trade.
How to access the indicator?
Use the link below to obtain access to the indicator
Future Put Bull Spread indicatorFuture Put bull spread indicator developed by Chobotaru Brothers.
You need to have basic knowledge in option trading to use this indicator!
This spread is a CREDIT SPREAD.
The indicator shows P&L lines of the options strategy. Use only for futures since the mathematical model of options for Future instruments is different from stocks. Plus, the days' representation in futures is also different from stocks (stocks have fewer days than futures ).
***Each strategy in options is based on different mathematical equations, use this indicator only for the strategy in the headline.***
What does the indicator do?
The indicator is based on the Black-Scholes model, which uses partial differential equations to determine the option pricing. Due to options non-linear behavior, it is hard to visualize the option price. The indicator calculates the solutions of the Black-Scholes equation and plots them on the chart so traders can view how the option pricing will behave.
How the indicator does it?
The indicator uses five values (four dominants and one less dominant) to solve the Black-Scholes equation. The values are stock price, the strike price of the option, time to expiration, risk-free interest rate, and implied volatility .
How the indicator help the users?
-View the risks and rewards so you can know the profit targets in advance which means you can compare different options in different strikes.
-View the volatility change impact so you can know the risk and the P&L changes in case of a change in the volatility over the life of the option before you enter the trade.
-View the passage of time impact so you can know where and when you could realize a profit.
-Multi-timeframes so you can stay on the same chart (Daily and below).
All these features are to help the user improve his analysis while trading options.
How to use it?
The user needs to obtain from the “option chain” the following inputs:
- Put spread price (Credit): The credit received for one unit of options strategy.
-Instrument price when entered spread: the stock price when you enter the options strategy.
-Upper strike price: the upper strike price of the options strategy.
-Lower strike price: the lower strike price of the options strategy.
-Interest rate: find the risk-free interest rate from the U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY. Example: for 2% interest rate, input: 0.02.
-Days to expire: how many days until the option expires.
-Volatility: the implied volatility of the option bought/sold. Example: for 45% implied volatility , input: 0.45.
-Day of entry: A calendar day of the month that the option bought/sold.
-Month of entry: Calendar month the option bought/sold.
-Year of entry: Calendar year the option bought/sold.
-% of Max Profit/Loss: Profit/loss line defined by the user. Minimum input (-0.95) ; maximum input (0.95).
Example: In this spread, -0.95 means, 95% of the options strategy maximum loss is reached and, 0.95 means, 95% of the options strategy maximum profit is reached.
After entering all the inputs, press Ok and you should see “Calculation Complete” on the chart.
The user should not change the entry date and days to expire inputs as time passes after he entered the trade.
How to access the indicator?
Use the link below to obtain access to the indicator
Future Put bear spread indicatorFuture Put bear spread indicator developed by Chobotaru Brothers.
You need to have basic knowledge in option trading to use this indicator!
This spread is a DEBIT SPREAD.
The indicator shows P&L lines of the options strategy. Use only for futures since the mathematical model of options for Future instruments is different from stocks. Plus, the days' representation in futures is also different from stocks (stocks have fewer days than futures ).
***Each strategy in options is based on different mathematical equations, use this indicator only for the strategy in the headline.***
What does the indicator do?
The indicator is based on the Black-Scholes model, which uses partial differential equations to determine the option pricing. Due to options non-linear behavior, it is hard to visualize the option price. The indicator calculates the solutions of the Black-Scholes equation and plots them on the chart so traders can view how the option pricing will behave.
How the indicator does it?
The indicator uses five values (four dominants and one less dominant) to solve the Black-Scholes equation. The values are stock price, the strike price of the option, time to expiration, risk-free interest rate, and implied volatility .
How the indicator help the users?
-View the risks and rewards so you can know the profit targets in advance which means you can compare different options in different strikes.
-View the volatility change impact so you can know the risk and the P&L changes in case of a change in the volatility over the life of the option before you enter the trade.
-View the passage of time impact so you can know where and when you could realize a profit.
-Multi-timeframes so you can stay on the same chart (Daily and below).
All these features are to help the user improve his analysis while trading options.
How to use it?
The user needs to obtain from the “option chain” the following inputs:
- Put spread price (Debit): The debit paid for one unit of options strategy.
-Instrument price when entered spread: the stock price when you enter the options strategy.
-Upper strike price: the upper strike price of the options strategy.
-Lower strike price: the lower strike price of the options strategy.
-Interest rate: find the risk-free interest rate from the U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY. Example: for 2% interest rate, input: 0.02.
-Days to expire: how many days until the option expires.
-Volatility: the implied volatility of the option bought/sold. Example: for 45% implied volatility , input: 0.45.
-Day of entry: A calendar day of the month that the option bought/sold.
-Month of entry: Calendar month the option bought/sold.
-Year of entry: Calendar year the option bought/sold.
-% of Max Profit/Loss: Profit/loss line defined by the user. Minimum input (-0.95) ; maximum input (0.95).
Example: In this spread, -0.95 means, 95% of the options strategy maximum loss is reached and, 0.95 means, 95% of the options strategy maximum profit is reached.
After entering all the inputs, press Ok and you should see “Calculation Complete” on the chart.
The user should not change the entry date and days to expire inputs as time passes after he entered the trade.
How to access the indicator?
Use the link below to obtain access to the indicator
